Swatantra in Hindi means freedom. It is notable that most of the Indian languages contain this word with same meaning, probably because it is derived from Sanskrit, where all the Indian languages have deep roots. Hindi (हिनà¥à¤¦à¥€ hind), an Indo-European language spoken mainly in North, Central, and West India, is the official language of the Indian Union. ... The article describes the languages spoken in the Republic of India. ... Sanskrit ( संसà¥à¤•à¥ƒà¤¤à¤®à¥ ; pronunciation : ) is an Indo-European classical language of India and a liturgical language of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. ...
Swatantra Party (swatantra in means independence in many Indian languages) was a political party in India founded by Chakravarti Rajagopalachari in 1959.
The party opposed the Nehruvian socialist of the Congress Party outlook by advocating free enterprise, opposing the so-called licence-permit Raj, and ending India's economic autarky by courting Western investment.
In the 1970s, Swatantra merged into Janata Party, an omnibus of left-wing, right-wing, and Hindu nationalist opponents of Congress Party rule.
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