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Encyclopedia > Symphony No. 1 (Prokofiev)

Sergei Prokofiev wrote his Symphony No. 1 in D major in 1917. It is also widely known as the Classical Symphony. Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev (Russian: , Sergej Sergejevič Prokof’ev; 15/April 271, 1891–March 5, 1953) was a Russian composer who mastered numerous musical genres and came to be admired as one of the greatest composers of the 20th century. ...

Contents

Background

The symphony can be considered one of the first neo-classical compositions. Prokofiev composed the symphony in an attempt to emulate Joseph Haydn's composing style; however, he still changed some of the structure of the symphony to reflect changing practices in composition. The idea was partly inspired by Prokofiev's conducting studies at the Conservatory, in which the instructor, Teneev, prepared his students to conduct Haydn. Neoclassicism in music was a 20th century development, particularly popular in the period between the two World Wars, in which composers drew inspiration from music of the 18th century, though some of the inspiring canon was drawn as much from the Baroque period as the Classical period - for this reason... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...


Prokofiev wrote the symphony on holiday in the country, and he used this piece as an exercise in composing away from the piano. (As an accomplished pianist, it was understandable that he had developed a habit of composing at the keyboard.)


Prokofiev gave the symphony the nickname Classical partly in the hope that his piece might indeed become a classic someday, and also because of his attempt to imitate the classics of Haydn. The symphony has become one of Prokofiev's most popular and accessible works, and several themes have been used as television background music.


Movements

The symphony is in 4 movements, lasting approximately ten to fifteen minutes:

  1. Allegro
  2. Larghetto
  3. Gavotta: Non troppo allegro
  4. Finale: Molto Vivace

Allegro may mean: a musical tempo Allegro library, a computer game programming library Allegro (airline), a charter airline based in Mexico City Allegro (auction), a Polish online auction website, also known as Aukro (Czech Republic), TeszVesz (Hungary) and Av-Av (Russia and Ukraine) Allegro (musical), a 1947 musical by Rodgers... This article is about tempo in music. ... A gavotte dance in Brittany, France, 1878 The gavotte (also gavot or gavote) originated as a French folk dance, taking its name from the Gavot people of the Pays de Gap region of Dauphiné, where the dance originated. ... Non or non can refer to: Look up non in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Below is a list of terms used in musical terminology which are likely to occur on printed or sheet music. ... Allegro may mean: a musical tempo Allegro library, a computer game programming library Allegro (airline), a charter airline based in Mexico City Allegro (auction), a Polish online auction website, also known as Aukro (Czech Republic), TeszVesz (Hungary) and Av-Av (Russia and Ukraine) Allegro (musical), a 1947 musical by Rodgers... In musical terminology, tempo (Italian for time) is the speed or pace of a given piece. ...

Orchestration

The symphony is scored for an orchestra of classical period proportions.

2 Flutes
2 Oboes
2 Clarinets
2 Bassoons
2 Trumpets
2 French Horns
3 Timpani
Strings (1st and 2nd Violins, Violas, Cellos, Double Basses)

The flute is a musical instrument of the woodwind family. ... The oboe is a double reed musical instrument of the woodwind family. ... Two soprano clarinets: a Bâ™­ clarinet (left) and an A clarinet (right, with no mouthpiece). ... A Fox Products bassoon. ... The trumpet is the highest brass instrument in register, above the horn, trombone, euphonium and tuba. ... The horn is a brass instrument consisting of tubing wrapped into a coiled form. ... A timpanist in the United States Air Forces in Europe Band. ... The violin is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. ... The viola (in French, alto; in German Bratsche) is a string instrument played with a bow which serves as the middle voice of the violin family, between the upper lines played by the violin and the lower lines played by the cello and double bass. ... The violoncello, almost always abbreviated to cello, or cello (the c is pronounced as the ch in cheese), is a bowed stringed instrument, the lowest-sounding member of the violin family. ... Side and front views of a modern double bass with a French bow. ...

Recordings

Orchestra Conductor Record Company Year of Recording Format
Scottish National Orchestra Neeme Järvi Chandos Records 1985 CD
London Symphony Orchestra Valery Gergiev Philips 2004 CD
London Symphony Orchestra Walter Weller Decca ? CD
Orchestre National de France Mstislav Rostropovich Erato ? CD
London Symphony Orchestra Vladimir Ashkenazy Decca 1974 CD
National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine Theodore Kuchar Naxos CD
National Orchestra of the O.R.T.F. Jean Martinon VoxBox CD
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra Zdenek Kosler Supraphon CD
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra Herbert von Karajan Deutsche Grammophon CD
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra Seiji Ozawa Deutsche Grammophon 1989 CD
New York Philharmonic Leonard Bernstein Sony CD
USSR Ministry of Culture State Symphony Orchestra Gennadi Rozhdestvensky CD/LP

The Royal Scottish National Orchestra is Scotlands national symphony orchestra. ... Neeme Järvi (born June 7, 1937) is an Estonian-born conductor. ... Chandos Records is an independent classical music label based in the UK. They have high standards of sound engineering quality. ... It has been suggested that London (orchestra) be merged into this article or section. ... Valery Gergiev Valery Abisalovich Gergiev, Russian: Вале́рий Абиса́лович Ге́ргиев (born 1953) is a Russian conductor and opera company director. ... Philips HQ in Amsterdam Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Royal Philips Electronics N.V.), usually known as Philips, (Euronext: PHIA, NYSE: PHG) is one of the largest electronics companies in the world. ... It has been suggested that London (orchestra) be merged into this article or section. ... Walter Weller (born 1939 in Vienna) is an Austrian conductor. ... It has been suggested that Decca Music Group be merged into this article or section. ... The Orchestre National de France is a symphony orchestra run by Radio France. ... Mstislav Leopoldovich Rostropovich (Мстисла́в Леопо́льдович Ростропо́вич) (born March 27, 1927), affectionately known as Slava, is a Russian (naturalized American) cellist and conductor, considered to be one of the greatest cellists ever. ... Erato - Oak panel, Simon Vouet Erato (lovely) is a Greek Muse, shown with a wreath of myrtle and roses, holding a lyre, or a small kithara (a musical instrument that she herself invented); at her feet there are 2 turtle-doves eating seeds off of the floor. ... It has been suggested that London (orchestra) be merged into this article or section. ... Vladimir Ashkenazy Vladimir Davidovich Ashkenazy (sometimes transliterated Ashkenazi) (Russian: Влади́мир Дави́дович А́шкенази) (born July 6, 1937) is a conductor and, more notably, a pianist. ... The primary use of “Naxos” is as the name of a Greek island in the Cyclades. ... The Orchestre National de France is a symphony orchestra run by Radio France. ... Jean Martinon (January 10, 1910–March 1, 1976) was a French conductor and composer. ... The Czech Philharmonic Orchestra (ÄŒeská filharmonie in Czech language) is based in Prague and is probably the most famous and respected orchestra in the Czech Republic. ... Supraphon Music Publishing is the most significant Czech record label, and has a distinguished history. ... The Berlin Philharmonic rehearsing in the Berliner Philharmonie. ... Herbert von Karajan (Salzburg April 5, 1908 Anif near Salzburg – July 16, 1989) was an Austrian conductor. ... Logo Deutsche Grammophon is a German record label. ... The Berlin Philharmonic rehearsing in the Berliner Philharmonie. ... Seiji Ozawa , born September 1, 1935) is a Japanese conductor. ... Logo Deutsche Grammophon is a German record label. ... The New York Philharmonic is the oldest active symphony orchestra in the United States. ... Leonard Bernstein in 1971 Leonard Bernstein (pronounced Bern-styne)[1] (August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American composer, pianist and conductor. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The State Symphony Capella of Russia comprises an orchestra and choir, both based in Moscow, Russia. ... Gennady Rozhdestvensky (Генна́дий Рожде́ственский) (born 1931) is a Russian conductor. ...

External links

Symphonies by Sergei Prokofiev

Symphony No. 1 in D major Classical A symphony is an extended composition usually for orchestra and usually comprising four movements. ... Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev (Russian: , Sergej Sergejevič Prokof’ev; 15/April 271, 1891–March 5, 1953) was a Russian composer who mastered numerous musical genres and came to be admired as one of the greatest composers of the 20th century. ... Image File history File links Sergei_Prokofiev. ...


Symphony No. 2 in D minor Iron and Steel Sergei Prokofiev wrote his Symphony No. ...


Symphony No. 3 in C minor Sergei Prokofiev wrote his Symphony No. ...


Symphony No. 4 in C major // Sergei Prokofievs Symphony No. ...


Symphony No. 5 in B-flat major Sergei Prokofiev wrote his Symphony No. ...


Symphony No. 6 in E-flat minor Sergei Prokofiev wrote his Symphony No. ...


Symphony No. 7 in C-sharp minor
Sergei Prokofiev wrote his Symphony No. ...



 

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