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Encyclopedia > Tajikistan SSR
Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
Республикаи Советии
Социалистии Тоҷикистон


1929 — 1991
(In Detail) (In Detail)
State motto:
Tajik: Пролетарҳои ҳамаи
мамлакатҳо, як шавед!
Translation: Workers of the world, unite!
Image:SovietUnionTajikistan.png
Capital Dushanbe
Official language Tajik, Uzbek, and Russian
Established
In the USSR:
 - Since
 - Until
October 14, 1924

October 14, 1924
September 9, 1991
Area
 - Total
 - Water (%)
Ranked 8th in the USSR
143,100 km²
0.3%
Population
 - Total 
 - Density
Ranked 8th in the USSR
5,112,000 (1989)
35.7/km²
Currency rouble (сўм)
Time zone UTC + 5
Anthem Anthem of Tajik SSR
Medals {{{medals}}}

The Tajik SSR or Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic (alternative transliteration: Tadzhik) was the name given to Tajikistan when it was part of the Soviet Union from 1929 to 1991. State motto: Пролетарҳои ҳамаи мамлакатҳо, як шавед! Official language None. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Uzbek_SSR.svg Flag of Uzbek SSR, based on Image:Flag of the Soviet Union. ... 1929 (MCMXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Tajikistan. ... Motto: none Anthem: Surudi Milli Capital (largest city) Dushanbe Persian/Tajik Government Republic  - President Emomali Rahmonov  - Prime Minister Okil Okilov Independence    - Declared September 9, 1991   - Completed December 25, 1991   - Samanid Empire 875 AD  Area  - Total 143,100 km² (95th) 55,251 sq mi   - Water (%) 0. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Tajik_SSR.svg Licensing File links The following pages link to this file: List of flags Tajik SSR Flag of Tadzhik SSR ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Coat of arms of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic The coat of arms of the Tajik SSR was adopted on March 1, 1937 by the government of the Tajik SSR. The red star is prominently featured with a small hammer and sickle within it. ... The USSR State motto is a quotation from Karl Marxs and Friedrich Engels Communist Manifesto, meaning Workers of the world, unite!. It appeared in the language of the Soviet Republics in the USSR Coat of arms, by the reverse order they were mentioned on the Constitution of the USSR... Tajik or Tadjik (тоҷикӣ, تاجیکی, tojikí) is a descendant of the Persian language spoken in Central Asia. ... The Coat of Arms of the Soviet Union, with the slogan emblazoned on the ribbons The political slogan Workers of the world, unite!, (German: Proletarier aller Länder, vereinigt euch!) one of the most famous rallying cries of socialism, comes from Karl Marxs and Friedrich Engelss The Communist... File links The following pages link to this file: Tadzhik SSR Categories: GFDL images ... In politics, a capital (also called capital city or political capital — although the latter phrase has a second meaning based on an alternative sense of capital) is the principal city or town associated with a countrys government. ... Dushanbe (Душанбе), population 562,000 people (2000 census), is the capital of Tajikistan. ... Tajik or Tadjik (тоҷикӣ, تاجیکی, tojikí) is a descendant of the Persian language spoken in Central Asia. ... October 14 is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1924 (MCMXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar). ... October 14 is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1924 (MCMXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar). ... September 9 is the 252nd day of the year (253rd in leap years). ... 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... Constitutional order The order they were mentioned in the Constitution of the USSR; also the order in which the motto appeared in the USSR Coat of Arms. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... In physics, Density is defined as mass m per unit volume V. Mathematically, it is expressed as where, in SI units: ρ (rho) is the density of the substance, measured in kg m-3 m is the mass of the substance, measured in kg v is the volume of the substance... Constitutional order The order they were mentioned in the Constitution of the USSR; also the order in which the motto appeared in the USSR Coat of Arms. ... 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... ISO 4217 Code SUR User(s) Soviet Union Subunit 1/100 kopek (копейка) Symbol руб kopek (копейка) к Plural rublya (gen. ... A time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ... UTC redirects here. ... The USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) and its constituent republics each had a national anthem (generally referred as state anthem). ... The State Anthem of the Tajik SSR was the national anthem of Tajikistan when it was an union republic in the USSR, used from 1946 to 1994. ... A Medal can mean three things: a wearable medal awarded by a government for services to a country (such as Armed force service); strictly speaking this only refers to a medal of coin-like appearance, but informally the word also refers to an Order (decoration); a table medal awarded by... 1929 (MCMXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Established on October 14, 1924, initially it was called Tajik ASSR ("A"-for Autonomous) and was a part of Uzbek SSR. On December 5, 1929 it was transformed into Tajik SSR and became a separate republic of the USSR. October 14 is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1924 (MCMXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar). ... State motto: Пролетарҳои ҳамаи мамлакатҳо, як шавед! Official language None. ... State motto: Uzbek: Бутун дунё пролетарлари, бирлашингиз! Translation: Workers of the world, unite! Capital Tashkent Official language None. ... December 5 is the 339th day (340th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1929 (MCMXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...


On September 9, 1991 it declared independence from the USSR and was renamed the Republic of Tajikistan. September 9 is the 252nd day of the year (253rd in leap years). ... 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


History

One of the new states created in Central Asia in 1924 was Uzbekistan, which had the status of a Soviet socialist republic. Tajikistan was created as an autonomous Soviet socialist republic within Uzbekistan. The new autonomous republic included what had been eastern Bukhara and had a population of about 740,000, out of a total population of nearly 5 million in Uzbekistan as a whole. Its capital was established in Dushanbe, which had been a village of 3,000 in 1920. In 1929 Tajikistan was detached from Uzbekistan and given full status as a Soviet socialist republic. At that time, the territory that is now northern Tajikistan was added to the new republic. Even with the additional territory, Tajikistan remained the smallest Central Asian republic. Bukhara (Tajik: Бухоро; Persian: ‎, Buxârâ; Uzbek: ; Russian: ), from the Soghdian βuxārak (lucky place), is the fifth-largest city in Uzbekistan, and capital of the Bukhara Province (viloyat). ... Dushanbe (Душанбе), population 562,000 people (2000 census), is the capital of Tajikistan. ... In its final decades of its existence, the Soviet Union consisted of 15 Soviet Socialist Republics (SSR), often called simply Soviet republics. ... Map of Central Asia showing three sets of possible boundaries for the region Central Asia located as a region of the world Central Asia is a vast landlocked region of Asia. ...


With the creation of a republic defined in national terms came the creation of institutions that, at least in form, were likewise national. The first Tajik-language newspaper in Soviet Tajikistan began publication in 1926. New educational institutions also began operation about the same time. The first state schools, available to both children and adults and designed to provide a basic education, opened in 1926. The central government also trained a small number of Tajiks for public office, either by putting them through courses offered by government departments or by sending them to schools in Uzbekistan.


References

  1. This article incorporates public domain text from the Library of Congress Country Studies. - Tajikistan


 

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