Tarnopol was in a largely flat area, although a sprinkling of low hills, small woods, and villages dotted the plain.
Tarnopol was a German garrison town (4,600 men after reinforcements) and its only defences were field fortifications within a 2-3 km radius of the city centre.
The rail line to Tarnopol was the central axis of advance, coinciding with the junction between Fourth and First Panzer Armies.
Tarnopol Voivodeship (Polish: Województwo tarnopolskie; Ukrainian: Š¢ŠµŃŠ½Š¾ŠæŃŠ»ŃŃŃŠŗŠµ Š²Š¾ŃŠ²Š¾Š“ŃŃŠ²Š¾) was an administrative unit of interwar Poland (1918-1939).
The Tarnopol Voivodeship consisted of 17 powiats (counties), 35 towns and 1087 villages.
Tarnopol Voivodeship was located in the so-called Poland āBā, which meant that it was underdeveloped, with scarce industry.