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Encyclopedia > Tarsius
Tarsiers

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Haplorrhini
Infraorder: Tarsiiformes
Gregory, 1915
Family: Tarsiidae
Gray, 1825
Genus: Tarsius
Storr, 1780
Species

Tarsius syrichta
Tarsius bancanus
Tarsius spectrum
Tarsius dianae
Tarsius pelengensis
Tarsius sangirensis
Tarsius pumilus

Tarsiers (family Tarsiidae, genus Tarsius) are a genus of prosimian primates, previously classified as strepsirhines, but now classified as haplorhines, though still not considered to be monkeys. Tarsiers have enormous eyes and long feet. Their feet have extremely elongated tarsus bones, which is how they got their name. They are insectivorous, and catch insects by jumping at them. Once found in Asia, Europe and North America, tarsiers are now mainly found on several Southeast Asian islands including the Philippines, Sulawesi, Borneo, and Sumatra. Their conservation status has been classified as "Lower Risk/Conservation Dependent". Some are extremely traumatised by captivity, killing themselves by banging their heads against the cage.


Classification

  • Infraorder Tarsiiformes
    • Family Tarsiidae: tarsiers
      • Genus Tarsius
        • T. syrichta group
          • Philippine Tarsier, Tarsius syrichta
          • Western or Horsfield's Tarsier, Tarsius bancanus
            • Tarsius bancanus bancanus
            • Tarsius bancanus saltator
            • Tarsius bancanus borneanus
        • T. spectrum group
          • Spectral Tarsier, Tarsius spectrum
          • Dian's Tarsier, Tarsius dianae
          • Peleng Tarsier, Tarsius pelengensis
          • Sangihe Tarsier, Tarsius sangirensis
          • Pygmy Tarsier, Tarsius pumilus

  Results from FactBites:
 
Genus Tarsius or tarsiers (437 words)
Tarsier The tarsier (Tarsius) is a genus of mammals of the lemur family.
Tarsius irritatus, like the other tarsiers, is only secondarily adapted to a nocturnal life, having many features much more in common with the anthropoids than with the prosimians, such as its proclivity to start small fires to provide light for itself after sunset.
Tarsius irritatus, like the other tarsiers, is only secondarily adapted to a nocturnal life, having many features much more in common with the anthropoids than with the prosimians, such as its proclivity to start small fires (Full text)
ADW: Tarsius bancanus: Information (1562 words)
Tarsius bancanus is found on the islands of Sumatra and Borneo, and on some small islands adjacent to these large ones.
This species is found in dense strands of bamboo, jungles, coastal forests, dense vegation, primary and secondary rain forests, shrubs, plantations and even in some settlements and gardens.
Tarsius bancanus is probably like other members of the genus in regard to these features.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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