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Taxi was an American sitcom that originally aired from 1978 to 1982 on ABC, and from 1982 to 1983 on NBC. The series focused on the everyday lives of a handful of New York City taxi drivers working for the Sunshine Cab Company, as well as their abusive dispatcher. The show was produced by the John Charles Walters Company and funded by Paramount. Image File history File links Taxititle. ...
A sitcom or situation comedy is a genre of comedy performance originally devised for radio but today typically found on television. ...
James L. Brooks James L. Brooks (born May 9, 1940) is an American producer, writer, and film director. ...
David Davis, the name of several people, may refer to: David Davis (British politician) (born 1948), Conservative MP in British Parliament and Conservative leadership candidate in 2005 David Davis (Supreme Court justice) (1815â1886), Supreme Court Justice and U.S. Senator from Illinois David Davis (Australian politician) (born 1962), Liberal...
Judd Hirsch portraying Alan Eppes in NUMB3RS. Judd Hirsch (born March 15, 1935 in The Bronx, New York) is an American actor, best known for playing the character Alex Reiger on the acclaimed television comedy series Taxi. ...
Tony Danza In the 1980s. ...
Danny DeVito as Louie in Taxi. ...
Marilu Denise Cecilia Henner, commonly known as Marilu Henner, (born April 6, 1952 in Chicago, Illinois, USA) is an American actress and producer. ...
Christopher Allen Lloyd (born October 22, 1938) is a 3-time Emmy Award-winning American character actor. ...
Andrew Geoffrey Kaufman (January 17, 1949 â May 16, 1984) was an American entertainer and performance artist. ...
Jeff Conaway (born October 5, 1950, New York, New York) is an American actor best known for his roles as Kenicke in the 1978 musical Grease (and Danny Zucko in the original Broadway production), and as Bobby Wheeler on the 1980s television series Taxi. ...
Carol Kane Carol Kane (born Carolyn Laurie Kane on June 18, 1952) is an American actress from Cleveland, Ohio. ...
Bob James (born December 25, 1939) is a two-time Grammy Award-winning smooth jazz keyboardist, arranger and producer. ...
Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_States. ...
Look up ABC in Wiktionary, the free dictionary Abbreviation ABC is an abbreviation with many meanings: The Latin alphabet, of which A, B, and C are the first three letters. ...
NBC (an acronym for National Broadcasting Company) is an American television network headquartered in the GE Building in New York Citys Rockefeller Center. ...
September 12 is the 255th day of the year (256th in leap years). ...
1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday. ...
June 15 is the 166th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (167th in leap years), with 199 days remaining. ...
1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday. ...
1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) operates television and radio networks in the United States and is also shown on basic cable in Canada. ...
1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
NBC (an acronym for National Broadcasting Company) is an American television network headquartered in the GE Building in New York Citys Rockefeller Center. ...
Nickname: Big Apple, Gotham, NYC, City That Never Sleeps, The Concrete Jungle, The City So Nice They Named It Twice Location in the state of New York Coordinates: Country United States State New York Boroughs The Bronx Brooklyn Manhattan Queens Staten Island Settled 1676 Government - Mayor Michael Bloomberg (R) Area...
Taxicab, short forms taxi or cab, is a type of public transport for a single passenger, or small group of passengers, typically for a non-shared ride. ...
The John Charles Walters Company was a production company formed in 1978 by four former employees of MTM Enterprises: James L. Brooks, David Davis, Stan Daniels, and Ed Weinberger. ...
Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American motion picture production and distribution company, based in Hollywood, California. ...
A non-fiction article entitled "Hip-Shifting for the Night Fleet" by Mark Jacobson, which appeared in the September 22, 1975 issue of New York magazine, helped suggest the idea for the show to James L. Brooks and David Davis, though nothing from it was actually used.[1] The article was a profile of several drivers who worked the night shift for a New York cab company. (A persistent urban legend claims that the show was based on the Harry Chapin song, "Taxi".) Headquarters New York magazine is a weekly magazine, founded in 1968, concerned with the life, culture, politics, and style of New York City. ...
James L. Brooks James L. Brooks (born May 9, 1940) is an American producer, writer, and film director. ...
David Davis, the name of several people, may refer to: David Davis (British politician) (born 1948), Conservative MP in British Parliament and Conservative leadership candidate in 2005 David Davis (Supreme Court justice) (1815â1886), Supreme Court Justice and U.S. Senator from Illinois David Davis (Australian politician) (born 1962), Liberal...
Harry Forster Chapin (December 7, 1942 â July 16, 1981) was an American singer, songwriter, and humanitarian. ...
There are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ...
Premise and themes
Much of the show focused on the main characters wanting to achieve something more than driving a taxi. Nearly all the cabbies do not identify themselves as drivers; they have other jobs despite being unable to make a living from them. Elaine is a receptionist at an art gallery, Tony is a boxer with a losing record, and Bobby is a struggling actor. John Burns, who was written out of the show after the first season, is working his way through college. The rest of the drivers get "Reverend Jim" Ignatowski, an aging hippie minister burnt out from drugs, a job as a cabbie out of pity. Many episodes involved one of the characters getting an opportunity to realize his or her dream and move up in the world, only to see it yanked away. Only Alex, older and disillusioned with life, considers himself a cab driver (see Quotes). Despite the zany humor regularly featured on the show, there was an undercurrent of despair and sadness to Taxi. The show often tackled such dramatic issues as drug addiction, single parenthood, blindness, bisexuality, teenage runaways, failed marriages, sexual harassment, PMS, and the loss of a loved one. Drug addiction, or dependency is the compulsive use of drugs, to the point where the user has no effective choice but to continue use. ...
It has been suggested that Baby mama be merged into this article or section. ...
Blindness is the condition of lacking visual perception due to physiological or psychological factors. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
A runaway child is a minor who has left the home of his or her parent or legal guardian without permission. ...
For the record label, see Divorce Records. ...
Sexual harassment is harassment or unwelcome attention of a sexual nature. ...
Premenstrual stress syndrome Pocahontas Middle School ...
Characters
The cast: (back row, left to right) Danza, Kaufman, Kane; (front) Lloyd, Henner, Hirsch, DeVito - Alex Reiger (Judd Hirsch) - Alex is the sensible, compassionate core of the show, the one everyone else turns to for advice. At one point, he reveals his frustration with this unwanted burden. He once worked in an office, with a good chance of advancement, but lost his job due to his refusal to follow the company line. He was married to Phyllis Bornstein (Louise Lasser). When his wife divorced him because of his lack of ambition, she sought sole custody of their baby daughter, Cathy; he gave in rather than fight. He is also estranged from his philandering father, Joe (Jack Gilford). Alex is a recovered compulsive gambler, although he relapses in one episode. A pessimist, he has resigned himself to driving a cab for the rest of his life.
- Louie De Palma (Danny DeVito) - The dispatcher for the Sunshine Cab Company is the boss from Hell. He not only has no morals to speak of, he positively revels in his misdeeds. Nothing is beneath him, from taking advantage of a drunken friend of his sometime-girlfriend Zena Sherman (played by real-life wife Rhea Perlman) to gambling with a young boy to stealing from the company. He lives with his mother (DeVito's real mother, Julia, in two episodes). Under the amoral exterior beats a heart of pure lead.
- Elaine O'Connor-Nardo (Marilu Henner) - Elaine is a beautiful divorced mother of two struggling to cope, while trying to realize her ambitions in the field of fine art. The object of lust of Louie, she is attracted to characters played by actors ranging from Tom Selleck to Wallace Shawn.
- Tony Banta (Tony Danza) - The sweet-natured, if somewhat dimwitted boxer has little success in pugilism. In fact, Louie makes a lot of money betting against him. Finally, the boxing commission takes away his license because he has been knocked out one too many times.
- Bobby Wheeler (Jeff Conaway) (1978-1982) - Bobby is a shallow, conceited actor whose pretensions are Louie's favorite target. Success eludes Bobby. Once, he is signed up by a famous manager, but it turns out she doesn't want to represent him; she only wants him as a lover. Another time, he is cast in a pilot for a soap opera called Boise. The show goes into production, but his part is recast.
- Reverend Jim Ignatowski (né Caldwell) (Christopher Lloyd) - A burned-out relic of the '60s, Jim lives in a world of his own. He was once a hard-working, serious student at Harvard University, with an extremely wealthy father (Victor Buono), but one bite of a drug-laden brownie was enough to get him hooked and send him into a downward spiral. The cabbies take pity on him and help him pass a written exam to become one of them, in a particularly memorable episode (see Quotes). He occasionally exhibits unexpected talents, such as the ability to play the piano masterfully.
- Latka Gravas (Andy Kaufman) - Latka is an immigrant from a very strange land, often speaking in his invented foreign tongue ("ibi da", "nik nik"). He works as a mechanic, fixing the taxis. Latka was an adaptation of the "Foreign Man" character Kaufman originated in his stand-up comedy act. He grew tired of the gag, so the writers gave Latka multiple personality disorder, allowing Kaufman to play other types of characters. This usually manifests itself as a repellent, smooth-talking lounge-lizard persona calling himself Vic Ferrari. In one episode however, he becomes Alex, with profound insights into "his" life. Just when he is about to reveal to the real Alex the perfect solution for all his problems, he reverts back to Latka.
- Simka Dahblitz-Gravas (Carol Kane) (1980-1983) - She is from the same country as Latka. They belong to different ethnic groups which traditionally detest each other, but they fall in love and eventually get married. She is much more assertive than her husband, often standing up to Louie for him.
- John Burns (Randall Carver) (1978-1979) - The naive young man works as a cabbie to pay for college. According to Carver, "...the characters of John Burns and Tony Banta were too similar...Some of the lines were almost interchangeable..."[2], so he was dropped after the first season without explanation.
Image File history File links Taxi. ...
Image File history File links Taxi. ...
Judd Hirsch portraying Alan Eppes in NUMB3RS. Judd Hirsch (born March 15, 1935 in The Bronx, New York) is an American actor, best known for playing the character Alex Reiger on the acclaimed television comedy series Taxi. ...
-1...
Jack Gilford Jack Gilford (July 25, 1908 â June 2, 1990) was an American actor with a long and successful career on the Broadway stage, films and television. ...
Daniel Michael DeVito Jr. ...
Rhea Perlman at the 1988 Emmy Awards. ...
Marilu Denise Cecilia Henner, commonly known as Marilu Henner, (born April 6, 1952 in Chicago, Illinois, USA) is an American actress and producer. ...
Thomas William Selleck (born January 29, 1945 in Detroit, Michigan) is a Golden Globe and Emmy Award winning American actor, screenwriter and film producer, best known for his starring role on the long-running television show Magnum P.I.. // Born in Detroit to a Rusyn father from Slovakia and Scottish...
Wallace Shawn (born November 12, 1943) is an American actor and writer. ...
Tony Danza In the 1980s. ...
Jeff Conaway (born October 5, 1950, New York, New York) is an American actor best known for his roles as Kenicke in the 1978 musical Grease (and Danny Zucko in the original Broadway production), and as Bobby Wheeler on the 1980s television series Taxi. ...
For Philippine soap opera, see Teleserye. ...
Jim Ignatowski, played by Christopher Lloyd, was a fictional character in the 1970s television series Taxi. ...
Christopher Allen Lloyd (born October 22, 1938) is a 3-time Emmy Award-winning American character actor. ...
Harvard University (incorporated as The President and Fellows of Harvard College) , is a private university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. One of the eight Ivies, it was founded in 1636. ...
Victor Buono Victor Buono (February 3, 1938 - January 1, 1982) was an American actor. ...
Andy Kaufman Andrew Geoffrey Kaufman (January 17, 1949 â May 16, 1984) was a New York-born American entertainer. ...
Andrew Geoffrey Kaufman (January 17, 1949 â May 16, 1984) was an American entertainer and performance artist. ...
Carol Kane Carol Kane (born Carolyn Laurie Kane on June 18, 1952) is an American actress from Cleveland, Ohio. ...
Ratings The show was acclaimed by critics, but it was never a major ratings success. It performed respectably during its first two seasons, even placing in the Top Ten in its first season behind the ABC powerhouse line-up of Happy Days, Laverne & Shirley, and Three's Company, but numbers plummeted when it was moved from that secure time-slot into more competitive positions. The show was cancelled in 1982 by ABC. The show was then picked up for its fifth and final season by NBC, being paired at first on Thursday night with Cheers. This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Laverne & Shirley was a popular American television situation comedy which ran on ABC from 1976 to 1983. ...
For the Entourage episode, see Threes Company (Entourage). ...
Cheers is an American situation comedy produced by Charles-Burrows-Charles Productions in association with Paramount Television for NBC. Cheers was created by the team of James Burrows, Glen Charles, and Les Charles. ...
The show's seasonal ratings were as follows: 1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday. ...
For the song by the Smashing Pumpkins, see 1979 (song). ...
For the song by the Smashing Pumpkins, see 1979 (song). ...
1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ...
1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ...
1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Awards and nominations Taxi is one of the most lauded television shows in American history. During its run, the sitcom was nominated for 31 Emmy Awards and won 18, including three for Outstanding Comedy Series. It was also nominated for 25 Golden Globes, with four wins (three for Best TV Series - Musical/Comedy). In 1979, it received the Humanitas Prize in the 30 minute category. An Emmy Award. ...
The Golden Globe Awards are American awards for motion pictures and television programs, given out each year during a formal dinner. ...
For the song by the Smashing Pumpkins, see 1979 (song). ...
Humanitas Prize is an award for film and TV writing deemed to promote human dignity, meaning, and freedom. ...
Awards Emmy Awards: - Comedy Series (1979-1981)
- Lead Actor in a Comedy Series - Judd Hirsch (1981, 1983)
- Lead Actress in a Comedy Series - Ruth Gordon (1979)
- Lead Actress in a Comedy Series - Carol Kane (1982)
- Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series - Carol Kane (1983)
- Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series - Danny DeVito (1981)
- Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series - Christopher Lloyd (1982, 1983)
- Directing in a Comedy Series - James Burrows (1980, 1981)
- Writing in a Comedy Series - Michael Leeson (1981)
- Writing in a Comedy Series - Ken Estin (1982)
- Film Editing for a Series - M. Pam Blumenthal (1979-81), Jack Michon (1981)
Golden Globe Awards: Ruth Gordon (October 30, 1896 â August 28, 1985) was an American actress and screenwriter who was perhaps best known for her role as the oversolicitous neighbor in Roman Polanskis adaptation of Ira Levins novel Rosemarys Baby, for which she won the 1968 Academy Award for Best Supporting...
- Best Television Series-Comedy (1979-1981), tied in 1980 with Alice
- Best TV Supporting Actor - Danny DeVito (1980), tied with Vic Tayback in Alice
Alice was an American television sitcom series which ran from August 31, 1976 to July 2, 1985 on CBS. The series was based on the movie Alice Doesnt Live Here Anymore (1974). ...
Categories: Stub | American actors | Television actors | Cinema actors | 1930 births | 1990 deaths ...
Nominations Emmy Awards: - Comedy Series (1982, 1983)
- Lead Actor in a Comedy Series - Judd Hirsch (1979, 1980, 1982)
- Lead Actress in a Comedy Series - Eileen Brennan (1981)
- Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series - Danny DeVito (1979, 1982, 1983)
- Directing in a Comedy Series - James Burrows (1982)
- Writing in a Comedy Series - Michael Leeson (1979)
- Writing in a Comedy Series - Glen Charles and Les Charles (1980, 1981)
- Writing in a Comedy Series - David Lloyd (1981)
- Writing in a Comedy Series - Barry Kemp and Holly Holmberg Brooks (1982)
- Writing in a Comedy Series - Ken Estin (1983)
Golden Globe Awards: Eileen Brennan (born September 3, 1938 in Los Angeles, California) is an American character actress of films, television, and theatre. ...
- Television Series-Comedy (1982-1984)
- Actor in a TV Series-Comedy - Judd Hirsch (1979-1983)
- TV Supporting Actress - Marilu Henner (1979-1983)
- TV Supporting Actress - Carol Kane (1983)
- TV Supporting Actor - Tony Danza (1980)
- TV Supporting Actor - Danny DeVito (1979, 1981, 1982)
- TV Supporting Actor - Jeff Conaway (1979, 1980)
- TV Supporting Actor - Andy Kaufman (1979, 1981)
Writers According to The Taxi Book, David Lloyd, a veteran of The Mary Tyler Moore Show (he wrote the award-winning "Chuckles Bites the Dust" script), was responsible for the episodes "Jim Gets a Pet", "Elaine's Strange Triangle", "Louie Bumps into an Old Lady", "Jim Joins the Network", "Nina Loves Alex", "Alex the Gofer" and "Louie Moves Uptown", while Ken Estin wrote "What Price Bobby?", "Alex Jumps Out of an Airplane", "Fledgling", "Vienna Waits", "Tony's Lady", "The Schloogel Show", and "Jim's Inheritance". Other notable writers were Glen Charles, Les Charles, Howard Gewirtz, Katherine Green, Daniel Kallis, Barry Kemp, Michael Leeson, Earl Pomerantz, Ian Praiser and Sam Simon. The writers combined for two Emmy wins (Estin, Leeson) and five nominations. The Mary Tyler Moore Show is an American television sitcom created by James L. Brooks and Allan Burns that aired on CBS from September 19, 1970 to March 19, 1977. ...
Glen Charles was born in Henderson, Nevada. ...
Les Charles was born in Henderson, Nevada. ...
Deep Space Nine producer Ira Steven Behr tried and failed to sell a script about Louie DePalma's outrage when the sleazy uncle he idolizes has a religious conversion and becomes a nice guy. Behr reworked the story for a Deep Space Nine episode where Quark the Ferengi has a similar experience with the Grand Nagus. In the Star Trek fictional universe, Deep Space Nine (or DS9) is a space station. ...
Ira Steven Behr is an American television producer and scriptwriter. ...
The Ferengi are a fictional extraterrestrial race from the Star Trek universe. ...
In the TV show Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, Grand Nagus is the title given to the political and economic leader of the fictional race known as the Ferengi. ...
Quotes Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Taxi - Elaine [on first meeting Alex]: I'm only going to be working here part-time. I'm not really a taxi driver.
- Alex: Oh yeah, I know. We're all part-time here. You see that guy over there? Now he's an actor. The guy on the phone, he's a prize fighter. This lady over here, she's a beautician. The man behind her, he's a writer. Me? I'm a cab driver. I'm the only cab driver in this place.
- Jim [taking a written driving test]: Pssst. What does a yellow light mean?
- Bobby: Slow down.
- Jim: Okay. What...does...a...yellow...light...mean?
- Bobby: Slow down!
- Jim [increasingly befuddled]: Okay. Whaaat...doooeees...aaa...yeeel-looow...liiight...meeeaaan?
- Director James Burrows instructed Conaway and Lloyd to continue repeating their lines until he called cut. The gag wound up being performed at least a half-dozen times in the studio until the audience laughter finally died down. Henner (who was also in the scene) can be seen stabbing her hand with a pen in order to avoid laughing.
Image File history File links Wikiquote-logo-en. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
James Burrows is a prolific Jewish-American television director who has been working in television since the 1970s. ...
Opening sequence The opening titles show a cab driving across the Queensboro Bridge. The footage was originally intended to be a "bridge" between scenes and is only about fifteen seconds long. Parts of it are subtly repeated a couple of times to accommodate the entire credits. Tony Danza drove the cab in the sequence. He was already in New York in order to shoot a scene that would air in the first season finale. It ended up being the only scene in the whole series actually filmed in New York. The Queensboro Bridge, also known as the 59th Street Bridge, is a cantilever bridge over the East River in New York City. ...
The external shot of the Sunshine Cab Company was an actual garage in New York's West Village. The building has since been demolished. The site now contains an apartment building and a Rite Aid. A typical Rite Aid pharmacy. ...
"Angela", the show's instrumental theme song, was written and performed by Bob James. It was originally written for a sequence in the second episode, but producers liked it better than the original, more uptempo opening theme. The theme music of a radio or television program is a melody closely associated with the show, and usually played during the title sequence and/or end credits. ...
Bob James (born December 25, 1939) is a two-time Grammy Award-winning smooth jazz keyboardist, arranger and producer. ...
Cast reunions Danny DeVito hosted an episode of Saturday Night Live soon after Taxi was canceled after the fourth season. A filmed bit had him driving around New York looking morose until inspiration strikes and he blows up the ABC building. In addition, the Taxi cast members were given an opportunity for closure, which up to that point had been denied them due to the abrupt cancellation. The actors took their "final" bows during DeVito's opening monologue, only to have NBC pick up the show. Saturday Night Live (SNL) is a weekly late night 90-minute American comedy-variety show based in New York City which has been broadcast by NBC on Saturday nights since October 11, 1975. ...
In psychology, closure may refer to the state of experiencing an emotional conclusion to a difficult life event, such as the breakdown of a close interpersonal relationship or the death of loved one. ...
Decades later, most of the cast returned to play their younger selves and briefly re-enact scenes for the Kaufman biopic, Man on the Moon. Judd Hirsch, Marilu Henner, Jeff Conaway, Carol Kane, Randall Carver and Christopher Lloyd all reprised their roles. The only two who didn't were Danny DeVito, who produced and co-starred in the film as Kaufman's manager, George Shapiro, and Tony Danza, who declined to participate. A biographical film or biopic is a film about a particular person or group of people, based on events that actually happened. ...
Man on the Moon is a 1999 film based on the unusual life and career of comedian Andy Kaufman. ...
Trivia - Kaufman wanted his stage character Tony Clifton to appear on the show. "Clifton" was hired for a guest role, but after throwing a tantrum on stage, had to be escorted off of the Paramount studio lot by security guards. The incident was recreated for Man on the Moon.
- It was ranked 48th in TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time; two characters made it onto TV Guide's List of the 50 Greatest TV Characters of All Time, Louie DePalma 1st and Jim Ignatowski 32nd.
Tony Clifton is a fictional character created by comedian Andy Kaufman in the late 1970s. ...
The 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time is a list compiled by TV Guide as a cover story for the week of May 4, 2002. ...
DVD releases Paramount Home Entertainment is releasing Taxi on DVD in Region 1 for the very first time. They have released the first three seasons thus far. Paramount Home Entertainment (formerly Paramount Home Video) is a home video company founded in 1981. ...
| Cover Art | DVD Name | Release Date | Ep # | Additional Information |
 | Season 1 | October 12, 2004 | 22 | No Bonus Features |
 | Season 2 | February 1, 2005 | 24 | No Bonus Features |
 | Season 3 | September 13, 2005 | 20 | No Bonus Features | | Season 4 | Not announced yet | 20 | No Bonus Features | Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
October 12 is the 285th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (286th in leap years). ...
2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
February 1 is the 32nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
September 13 is the 256th day of the year (257th in leap years). ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
References - ^ Jeff Sorensen, The Taxi Book, St. Martin's Press, 1987, p. 3.
- ^ Jeff Sorensen, The Taxi Book, St. Martin's Press, 1987, p. 39.
Lovece, Frank and Franco, Jules. Hailing Taxi: The Official Book of the Show. New York: Prentice Hall. 1988.
External links |