Janet Miriam Holland Taylor Caldwell (September 7, 1900–August 30, 1985) was an Anglo-American novelist and prolific author of popular fiction, also known by the pen names Marcus Holland and Max Reiner, and by her married name of J. Miriam Reback. September 7 is the 250th day of the year (251st in leap years). ... 1900 (MCM) is a common year starting on Monday. ... August 30 is the 242nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (243rd in leap years), with 123 days remaining. ... This article is about the year. ... Royal motto (French): Dieu et mon droit (Translated: God and my right) Englands location within the British Isles Official language English de facto Capital London de facto Largest city London Area – Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population – Total (mid-2004) – Total (2001 Census) – Density Ranked 1st UK...

She used often in her works real historical events or persons. Taylor Caldwell's best-known works include Dynasty of Death (1938), an epic story about intrigues and alliances of two Pennsylvania families involved in the manufacture of armaments. Her last major novel, Answer as a Man, appeared in 1980, and told a story of a man who begins his rise to prestige and power in the midst of the Great Depression. 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Official language(s) None Capital Harrisburg Largest city Philadelphia Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 33rd 119,283 km² 255 km 455 km 2. ... 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ... Dorothea Langes Migrant Mother depicts destitute pea pickers in California, centering on Florence Owens Thompson, a mother of seven children, age thirty-two, in Nipomo, California, March 1936. ...

"You hard man," said Mr. Maggiotti.

"Learned it the hard way," Bernard would reply. "Men are bastards."

"God loves all men, Bernie."

"More fool he," said Bernie.

(from Answer as a Man)

Taylor Caldwell was born in Manchester, England, into a family of Scottish background. Her family descended from the Scottish clan of MacGregor of which the Taylors are a subsidiary clan. In 1907 she emigrated to the United States with her family. At the age of eight she started to write stories, and in fact wrote her first novel, The Romance of Atlantis, at the age of twelve¹ (although it was to remain unpublished until 1975). In 1919 she married William F. Combs and divorced in 1931. Between the years 1918 and 1919 she served in the United States Naval Reserve. From 1923 to 1924 she was a court reporter in New York State Department of Labor in Buffalo, New York and from 1924 to 1931 a member of the Board of Special Inquiry at the Department of Justice in Buffalo. Michelangelos depiction of God in the painting Creation of the Sun and Moon in the Sistine Chapel) This article discusses the term God in the context of monotheism and derived henotheistic forms. ... Manchester is a city in the North West of England, UK. The place is named from the old British name Mamucium plus ceaster, derived from the old Latin Castra. Manchester is a metropolitan borough with city status. ... Royal motto (French): Dieu et mon droit (Translated: God and my right) Englands location within the British Isles Official language English de facto Capital London de facto Largest city London Area – Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population – Total (mid-2004) – Total (2001 Census) – Density Ranked 1st UK... Clan map of Scotland Scottish clans give a sense of identity and shared descent to people in Scotland and to their relations throughout the world, with a formal structure of Clan Chiefs officially registered with the court of the Lord Lyon, King of Arms which controls the heraldry and Coat... 1907 (MCMVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... The Romance of Atlantis, a novel by Taylor Caldwell, is about the ancient, erudite, and highly advanced civilisation of Atlantis, ruled by Salustra, the beautiful and intelligent Empress of Atlantis. ... 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1975 calendar). ... 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... 1931 (MCMXXXI) is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... The United States Naval Reserve is the reserve component of the United States Navy. ... 1923 (MCMXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1924 (MCMXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... A court reporter, stenotype reporter or stenographer is a person whose occupation is to transcribe spoken or recorded speech into written form, typically using a Stenotype to produce official transcripts of court hearings, depositions and other official proceedings. ... Official language(s) None, English de facto Capital Albany Largest city New York City Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 27th 141,205 km² 455 km 530 km 13. ... Nickname: Motto: Official website: Buffalo, NY Location Location of Buffalo in New York State Government County Erie County Mayor Byron Brown Geographical characteristics Area Total 136. ... 1924 (MCMXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1931 (MCMXXXI) is a common year starting on Thursday. ...

In 1931 she graduated from the University at Buffalo. In collaboration with her second husband, Marcus Reback, she wrote several bestsellers, the first of which was Dynasty of Death. Caldwell had started to write the story in 1934. It begins from the year 1837 and focuses on the entangled relationships of two families, who control a huge munitions trust. Joseph Barbour is a servant, who becomes a successful businessman and arms manufacturer. His son Martin is not interested in money, he is an idealist and altruist. Ernest, the elder son, is an egoist and believes that money is the greatest power in the world. Ernest loves Amy Drumhill, the niece of Gregory Sessions, owner of a steel factory. However, she marries Martin, who establishes a hospital, and dies in the American Civil War. Ernest's hardness ruins Joseph, and he is cursed by his mother. Dynasty of Death attracted wide attention when it was revealed, that behind the male pseudonym was a woman. The story was continued in The Eagles Gather (1940) and The Final Hour (1944). 1931 (MCMXXXI) is a common year starting on Thursday. ... It has been suggested that The Poetry Collection be merged into this article or section. ... 1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1837 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... The American Civil War (1861–1865) was a civil war between the United States of America, called the Union, and the Confederate States of America, a new country formed by eleven Southern states that declared their independence and claimed the right of secession from the Union. ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...

As a writer Caldwell was praised for her intricately plotted and suspenseful stories, which depicted family tensions and the development of the U.S. from an agrarian society into the leading industrial state of the world. Caldwell's heroes are self-made men of pronounced ethnic background, such as the German immigrants in The Strong City (1942) and The Balance Wheel (1951). Her themes are ethnic, religious and personal intolerance (The Wide House, 1945), the failure of parental discipline (Let Love Come Last, 1949) and the conflict between the desire for power and money and the human values of love and sense of family, presented in such works as Melissa (1948), A Prologue to Love (1962) and Bright Flows the River (1978). This article is about the year. ... 1951 (MCMLI) was a common year starting on Monday; see its calendar. ... 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1949 (MCMXLIX) is a common year starting on Saturday. ... 1948 (MCMXLVIII) is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1962 (MCMLXII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (the link is to a full 1978 calendar). ...

In her later works Caldwell explored the American Dream and wrote stories "from rag to riches" course of life, among them Answer as a Man (1981). Caldwell's historical novels include The Arm and the Darkness, a fictionalized account of Cardinal Richelieu, A Pillar of Iron (1965), a fictional biography of Cicero, the Roman senator and orator, The Earth is the Lord's (1941), a fictional biography of Ghengis Khan. Religious themes were prominent in several works. Answer as a Man begins with the clamour of the bells of a little church and ends with renewed faith. Historical American flags on outdoor display in Washington, D.C. (featuring the Betsy Ross flag on both ends and Old Glory on each side of the 50-state version). ... 1981 (MCMLXXXI) is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Cardinal Richelieu was the French chief minister from 1624 until his death. ... 1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link goes to calendar). ... Marcus Tullius Cicero (standard English pronunciation ; Classical Latin pronunciation ) (January 3, 106 BC – December 7, 43 BC) was an orator and statesman of Ancient Rome, and is generally considered the greatest Latin orator and prose stylist. ... For the movie, see 1941 (film) 1941 (MCMXLI) was a common year starting on Wednesday. ... Genghis Khan (Mongolian: Чингис Хаан, Jenghis Khan, Jinghis Khan, Chinghiz Khan, Jinghiz Khan, Chinggis Khan, Changaiz Khan, original name Temüjin, Temuchin, Mongolian: Тэмүүжин) (c. ...

"Jason raised his eyes and smiled. God is good. He moves mysteriously, as the priests say, but he has his ways, he has his ways! He is not the adversory of man. Man is, Jason thought. God is not to be understood by man. He is just to be trusted." (from Answer as a Man).

In the story Jason Garrity pins his hopes on the building of a luxury hotel, but Caldwell deals also with politics and history ("Hell! though Jason. What can I, as a single individual, do to prevent calamity? Nothing. Taft is the safest man. He is not an imperialist, like Roosevelt. Nor a social fanatic like Wilson. I'll vote for Taft."). Dear and Glorious Physician (1959) was about Luke the Evangelist, and Dialogues with the Devil (1967) was a study of good and evil. Caldwell depicts in it a correspondence between Lucifer and Michael, mixing in the dialogue old tales, a lost continent, and theological speculations. William Howard Taft (September 15, 1857 – March 8, 1930) was an American politician, the 27th President of the United States, and the 10th Chief Justice of the United States. ... Theodore Roosevelt, formally Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ... Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856 – February 3, 1924) was the 28th President of the United States (1913–1921). ... 1959 (MCMLIX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Luke was, according to legend, the painter of the first icon Luke the Evangelist (Greek Λουκας Loukas) is said by tradition to be the author of both the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles, the third and fifth books of the New Testament. ... 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Lucifer as depicted in Collin de Plancys Dictionnaire Infernal (1863) Lucifer is a Latin word made up of two words, lux (light; genitive lucis) and fero (Greek for to bear, to bring), meaning light-bearer. ... Guido Renis archangel Michael (in the Capuchin church of Sta. ...

—'"Childish raptures! said Lucifer, with scorn, his eyes flashing like lightning. "Are we indeed whimpering and craven children, or slaves? Can we be content with toys and little deliciousnesses? Are we not mind, as well as emotion? And is not the mind, of both angel and man, the noblest of possessions, and worth exercising. It is in our minds that we approach the closest of Him, Who is all Mind. Mind is the creator of all philosophy, all order, all beauty, all satisfaction, but emotion is the lowliest of the virtues, if it is a virtue at all. Mind has in it the capacity to know all things, or, at least, the minds of angels."' (from Dialogues with the Devil)

During her career as a writer Caldwell's books sold over thirty million copies. She received several awards, among them the National League of American Pen Woman gold medal (1948), Buffalo Evening News Award (1949), and Grand Prix Chatvain (1950). Caldwell was married four times altogether — the third time to William Everett Stancell, and the fourth and final time to William Robert Prestie, who was a follower of Subud (he died in 2002). She had two daughters, Judith and Mary (Judith died in 1979). She was an outspoken conservative and for a time associated with the anti-Semitic Liberty Lobby. Her memoir, Growing Up Tough, appeared in 1971. Caldwell continued writing until 1980, when a stroke left her deaf and unable to speak. She died of pulmonary failure in Greenwich, Connecticut on September 2, 1985. 1948 (MCMXLVIII) is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1949 (MCMXLIX) is a common year starting on Saturday. ... 1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Subud (pronounced /subud/) is an international spiritual organization of people of all religions as well as people with no formal religious affiliation. ... 2002 (MMII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This page refers to the year 1979. ... Conservatism or political conservatism is any of several historically related political philosophies or political ideologies. ... Liberty Lobby was a right-wing political advocacy organization which existed in the United States between 1955 and 2001. ... 1971 (MCMLXXI) is a common year starting on Friday (click for link to calendar). ... 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ... Greenwich is a town located in Fairfield County, Connecticut. ... September 2 is the 245th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (246th in leap years). ... This article is about the year. ...

For further reading: In Search of Taylor Caldwell by J. Stearn (1974); Twentieth-Century Romance & Historical Writers, ed. by Lesley Henderson (1990); World Authors 1900-1950, ed. by Martin Seymour-Smith and Andrew C. Kimmens (1996, vol. 1).

Bibliography

• Dynasty of Death (1938)
• This Very Earth (1940)
• The Eagles Gather (1940)
• The Earth is the Lord's: A Tale of the Rise of Genghis Khan (1940)
• Time No Longer (1941)
• The Strong City (1942)
• The Arm and the Darkness (1943)
• The Turnbulls (1943)
• The Final Hour (1944)
• The Wide House (1945)
• This Side of Innocence (1946)
• There Was A Time (1947)
• Melissa (1948)
• Let Love Come Last (1949)
• The Beautiful Is Vanished (1951)
• The Balance Wheel (1951)
• The Devil's Advocate (1952) - speculative fiction about a near-future totalitarian America
• Maggie - Her Marriage (1953)
• Your Sins and Mine (1955)
• Tender Victory (1956)
• Never Victorious, Never Defeated (1957)
• The Sound of Thunder (1957)
• Dear and Glorious Physician (1958) - life of Luke the Evangelist
• The Listener (1960)
• A Prologue to Love (1961)
• Man Who Listens (1961)
• To See the Glory (1963)
• The Late Clara Beame (1963)
• Grandmother and the Priests (1963)
• A Pillar of Iron (1965) - life of Marcus Tullius Cicero
• Wicked Angel (1965)
• No One Hears But Him (1966)
• Dialogues with the Devil (1967)
• Testimony of Two Men (1968)
• Great Lion of God (1970) - life of Paul of Tarsus
• Growing Up Tough (1971)
• On Growing Up Tough (1971)
• Captains and the Kings (1972)
• To Look and Pass (1973)
• Glory and the Lightning (1974) - life of Aspasia, mistress of Pericles
• Romance of Atlantis (1975) (with Jess Stearn)
• Ceremony of the Innocent (1976)
• I, Judas (1977) - life of Judas Iscariot (with Jess Stearn)
• Bright Flows the River (1978)
• Answer As A Man (1980)
• The Child From the Sea (1994)

Luke was, according to legend, the painter of the first icon Luke the Evangelist (Greek Λουκας Loukas) is said by tradition to be the author of both the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles, the third and fifth books of the New Testament. ... For other uses see Cicero (disambiguation) Marcus Tullius Cicero (January 3, 106 BC - December 7, 43 BC) was an orator and statesman of Ancient Rome, and is generally considered the greatest Latin prose stylist. ... An early portrait of the Apostle Paul. ... Aspasia Aspasia (c. ... Pericles, British Museum, London Pericles (ca. ... The Romance of Atlantis, a novel by Taylor Caldwell, is about the ancient, erudite, and highly advanced civilisation of Atlantis, ruled by Salustra, the beautiful and intelligent Empress of Atlantis. ... Jess Stearn (April 26, 1914 - March 27, 2002), born in Syracuse NY, was a journalist and author of more than thirty books, nine of which were bestsellers. ... Judas Iscariot (died April AD 29–33, Hebrew יהודה איש־קריות ) was, according to the New Testament, one of the twelve original apostles of Jesus, and the one who ultimately betrayed him. ...

External links

• Pegasos (http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/tcaldwel.htm)
• The Taylor Caldwell Appreciation Society (http://members.tripod.com/~TC_AS/index.html)
• http://www.fantasticfiction.co.uk/authors/Taylor_Caldwell.htm
• Taylor Caldwell's FBI file (http://foia.fbi.gov/foiaindex/tcaldwell.htm)
• Wikiquote (http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Taylor_Caldwell)

Sources

• Pegasos (http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/tcaldwel.htm) (from where most of this article is drawn - thanks to Petri Liukkonen for permission)
• The Taylor Caldwell Appreciation Society (http://members.tripod.com/~TC_AS/index.html)
• 20th-Century American Bestsellers (http://www3.isrl.uiuc.edu/~unsworth/courses/bestsellers/search.cgi?title=Dear+and+Glorious+Physician)
• Stairway to Subud (http://www.undiscoveredworldspress.com/stairwaytosubud4.pdf)
• NY Times Archives (http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/nytimes/229027462.html?did=229027462&FMT=ABS&FMTS=AI&date=Sep+2,+1985&author=&pub=New+York+Times++(1857-Current+file)&desc=Taylor+Caldwell,+Prolific+Author,+Dies) ¹ (Relevant quote:- 'In fact, she wrote her first novel, she recalled, at the age of 12, a futuristic opus called "The Romance of Atlantis"'.)