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Theodore Roosevelt "Double Duty" Radcliffe (July 7, 1902–August 11, 2005) was the oldest living professional baseball player, and a former star in the Negro Leagues. Playing for more than 30 teams, Radcliffe had more than 4,000 hits and 400 home runs, won about 500 games and had 4,000 strike-outs. He played as a pitcher and a catcher, became a manager, and in his old age became a popular ambassador for the game. Image File history File links Ted Radcliffe, baseball player c. ...
Image File history File links Ted Radcliffe, baseball player c. ...
July 7 is the 188th day of the year (189th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 177 days remaining. ...
1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
August 11 is the 223rd day of the year (224th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Baseball is a team sport in which a player on one team (the pitcher) attempts to throw a hard, fist-sized ball past a player on the other team (the batter), who attempts to hit the baseball with a tapered, smooth, cylindrical stick called a bat. ...
Bud Fowler, the first professional black baseball player with his team from Keokuk, Iowa, the Westerns of Keokuk The Negro leagues were a collection of professional baseball leagues made up of predominantly black teams. ...
For other uses of the phrase see Home run (disambiguation) In baseball, a home run is a base hit in which the batter is able to circle all the bases, ending at home plate and scoring a run himself (along with a run for each runner who was already on...
In baseball, a strikeout or strike out (denoted by K or SO) occurs when the batter receives three strikes during his time at bat. ...
A baseball pitcher delivers the ball to home plate In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws the baseball from the pitchers mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of retiring a batter who attempts to either make contact with it or draw a...
The position of the catcher Catcher is also a general term for a fielder who catches the ball in cricket. ...
Damon Runyon coined the nickname "Double Duty" because Radcliffe played as a catcher and as a pitcher in the successive games of a 1932 Negro League World Series doubleheader between the Pittsburgh Crawfords and the Monroe Monarchs. In the first of the two games at Yankee Stadium Radcliffe caught the pitcher Satchel Paige for a shutout and then pitched a shutout in the second game. Runyon wrote that Radcliffe "was worth the price of two admissions." Radcliffe considered his year with the 1932 Pittsburgh Crawfords to be one of the highlights of his career. The Crawfords beat the Monarchs 5-1 in the nine-game series. Damon Runyon Damon Runyon (October 3, 1880 â December 10, 1946) was a newspaperman and writer. ...
1932 (MCMXXXII) is a leap year starting on Friday. ...
The Negro League World Series is a baseball tournament that took place at various times from the 1920s to the 1940s, matching the champions of various Negro Leagues. ...
Doubleheader is the term used to describe two baseball games played between the same two teams on the same day. ...
The Pittsburgh Crawfords were a professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania which played in the Negro Leagues. ...
The Monroe Monarchs were a professional baseball team based in Monroe, Louisiana which played in the Negro Leagues from the late 1920s to 1935. ...
Yankee Stadium is the home stadium of the New York Yankees, a major league baseball team. ...
Leroy Robert Satchel Paige (July 7, 1906 - June 8, 1982) was an American right-handed pitcher in the Negro Leagues and Major League Baseball who is considered to be among the greatest pitchers of all time. ...
In baseball, a shutout refers to a game in which one team wins without allowing the opposing team to score any runs. ...
Radcliffe pitched three and caught three of the six East-West All-Star games in which he played. He also pitched in two and caught in six other All-Star games. He hit .376 (11-for-29) in nine exhibition games against major leaguers, which gives some support to his grandiose claim to have been the greatest player of all time. A less partial assessment places him in the top fifty players. Negro League Baseball All-Star Games were the brainchild of Gus Greenlee, owner of the Pittsburgh Crawfords. ...
Major League Baseball (MLB) is the highest level of play in professional baseball in the world. ...
Career Early life Ted Radcliffe grew up in Mobile, Alabama as one of ten children. His brother Alex Radcliffe also achieved renown as a ballplayer playing third base. The boys played baseball using a taped ball of rags with their friends including future Negro League All-Star ballplayers Leroy "Satchel" Paige and Bobby Robinson. Motto: Nickname: The Azalea City Map Political Statistics Founded 1702 Incorporated 1814 Mobile County Mayor Sam Jones Geographic Statistics Area - Total - Land - Water 412. ...
Alex Radcliffe (1905â?) was a baseball player in the Negro Leagues. ...
Leroy Robert Satchel Paige (July 7, 1906 - June 8, 1982) was an American right-handed pitcher in the Negro Leagues and Major League Baseball who is considered to be among the greatest pitchers of all time. ...
nba ...
As teenagers, in 1919, Ted and Alex hitchhiked north to Chicago to join an older brother. The rest of the family soon followed to live on the South Side of Chicago. A year later Ted Radcliffe signed on with the semi-pro Illinois Giants at $50 for every 15 games and 50¢ a day meal money. This worked out at about $100 a month. He travelled with the Giants for a few seasons before joining Gilkerson's Union Giants, another semi-pro team with whom he played until he joined the Detroit Stars in 1928 and entered the Negro National League. 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
Nickname: The Windy City Motto: Urbs In Horto (Latin: City in a Garden), I Will Official website: http://egov. ...
The neighborhoods of Chicago lay within Chicagos seventy-seven community areas. ...
Illinois Giants were a barnstorming Negro League baseball team in the 1920s. ...
Gilkersons Union Giants were an independent Negro semi-pro baseball team in the 1920s. ...
1928 (MCMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Negro National League can refer to either one or both of these two leagues Negro National League 1920 to 31 or Negro National League 1933 to 48 This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...
Pro ball Starting his professional career with the Detroit Stars in 1928, Radcliffe went on to play for the St. Louis Stars (1930), Homestead Grays (1931), Pittsburgh Crawfords (1932), Columbus Blue Birds (1933), New York Black Yankees, Brooklyn Eagles, Cincinnati Tigers, Memphis Red Sox, Birmingham Black Barons, Chicago American Giants, Louisville Buckeyes and Kansas City Monarchs. Ted Radcliffe managed the Cleveland Tigers in 1937, Memphis Red Sox in 1938 and the Chicago American Giants in 1943. The Detroit Stars were an American baseball team in the Negro Leagues. ...
See also: 1927 in sports, other events of 1928, 1929 in sports and the list of years in sports. Cricket 23 June-26 June, London - West Indies play their first Test match, against England. ...
The St. ...
See also: 1929 in sports, 1931 in sports and the list of years in sports. Cricket 10 January-13 January, Christchurch - New Zealand plays its first Test match, against England. ...
The Homestead Grays were a professional baseball team that played in the Negro Leagues in the United States. ...
See also: 1930 in sports, 1932 in sports and the list of years in sports. Auto Racing 24 hours of Le Mans: Earl Howe and Tim Birkin, driving an Alfa Romeo 8C. Louis Schneider wins the Indy 500. ...
The Columbus Blue Birds were a professional baseball team based in Columbus, Ohio in 1933. ...
See also: 1932 in sports, 1934 in sports and the list of years in sports. Baseball New York Giants defeat Washington Senators in the World Series, 4-1. ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
The Newark Eagles were a professional Negro League baseball team that played in the second Negro National League from 1936 to 1948. ...
Cincinnati Tigers Leagues Independent (1934-1936 Negro American League (1937) Significant Players Ted Double Duty Radcliffe Porter Moss Jesse Houston Roy Partlow The Cincinnati Tigers were a professional baseball team based in Cincinnati, Ohio, Ohio which played in the Negro Leagues. ...
The Memphis Red Sox were a professional Negro League baseball team based in Memphis, Tennessee from the 1920s until the end of segregated baseball. ...
Birmingham Black Barons Leagues Negro Southern League Negro National League Negro American League Significant Players Joe Bankhead Lyman Bostock Willie Mays Satchel Paige Ted Radcliffe Harry Salmon Sam Streeter Mules Suttles LorenzoPiperDavis The Birmingham Black Barons was a professional baseball team based out of Rickwood Field in Birmingham...
Chicago American Giants were a Chicago based Negro League baseball team, formed by player-manager Andrew Rube Foster. ...
The Louisville Buckeyes were a professional baseball team based in Louisville, Kentucky which played in the Negro Leagues. ...
The Kansas City Monarchs were the longest-running franchise in the history of baseballs Negro Leagues. ...
Cleveland Tigers played in the National Football League, then called the American Professional Football Association during the 1920 and 1921 seasons. ...
1937 (MCMXXXVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1943 (MCMXLIII) is a common year starting on Friday. ...
Radcliffe was known as a glib, fast-talking player. Ty Cobb reported that as a catcher in an exhibition game he wore a chest protector that said "thou shalt not steal." He could call a clever game as a catcher and his banter from the pitching mound distracted some hitters. His biographer, Kyle P. McNary, estimates that Radcliffe had a .303 batting average, 4,000 hits and 400 homers in 36 years in the game (See Baseball statistics). Tyrus Raymond Ty Cobb (December 18, 1886 â July 17, 1961), nicknamed the Georgia Peach, was an American baseball player generally considered to be the greatest player of the dead ball era (1900 â 1920). ...
The position of the catcher Catcher is also a general term for a fielder who catches the ball in cricket. ...
Baseball is a team sport in which a player on one team (the pitcher) attempts to throw a hard, fist-sized ball past a player on the other team (the batter), who attempts to hit the baseball with a tapered, smooth, cylindrical stick called a bat. ...
Standing 5'9" and weighing 210 pounds (95 kg) Radcliffe had a strong throwing arm, good catching reflexes and great cunning. Even with these strengths, he also mastered many illegal pitches including the emery ball, the cut ball and the spitter. Statistics for the Negro League baseball are incomplete but those available for 8 of his 23 seasons show him hitting .273. In baseball, a pitch is the act of throwing a baseball toward home plate to start a play. ...
A spitball is a baseball pitch in which the ball has been altered by the application of spit, petroleum jelly, or some other foreign substance. ...
A spitball is a baseball pitch in which the ball has been altered by the application of spit, petroleum jelly, or some other foreign substance. ...
A spitball is a baseball pitch in which the ball has been altered by the application of spit, petroleum jelly, or some other foreign substance. ...
Bud Fowler, the first professional black baseball player with his team from Keokuk, Iowa, the Westerns of Keokuk The Negro leagues were a collection of professional baseball leagues made up of predominantly black teams. ...
With the Detroit Stars he was the regular catcher for the first half of the season, but when the pitching staff grew tired he began pitching and led the team to championship. His career best hitting average was .316 for the 1929 Detroit Stars. Radcliffe believed the Homestead Grays 1931 team to be the greatest team of all time. The side included Josh Gibson, Oscar Charleston, Jud Wilson, and Smokey Joe Williams. Gibson and Charleston joined him in the 1932 Pittsburg Crawfords. Radcliffe and his close friend Satchel Paige were easily persuaded to change sides by offers of higher earnings and both moved frequently. They also formed several Negro League all-star teams to play exhibition games against white major league stars. By the end of his career Radcliffe had played for 30 different teams and in one season alone he played in 5 teams. Josh Gibson Joshua Gibson (December 21, 1911 in Buena Vista, Georgia - January 20, 1947 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) 6-foot-1, 215-pounder was a catcher for the Homestead Grays and later the Pittsburgh Crawfords in baseballs Negro Leagues. ...
Ernest Judson Wilson (February 28, 1899 - June 26, 1963), nicknamed Boojum, was a professional baseball player and manager in the Negro Leagues. ...
Joseph Williams (April 6, 1886 - February 25, 1951), also knicknamed Smokey Joe, has been considered by many baseball historians to be one of the games greatest pitchers, even though he never played a game in the major leagues. ...
Major League Baseball (MLB) is the highest level of play in professional baseball in the world. ...
Radcliffe was player-manager of the integrated Jamestown Red Sox of North Dakota from May to October 1934. This made him the first black man to manage white professional players. He also played for the Chicago American Giants in that season. Post-season he managed a white semi-pro North Dakota team that toured Canada playing a major league all-star team gathered by Jimmie Foxx. Radcliffe's team had won two games out of three when Foxx was hit on the head by a Chet Brewer pitch, and the tour cancelled. The Jamestown Red Sox were an integrated semi-professional baseball team based in Jamestown, North Dakota in the 1930s. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Bismarck Largest city Fargo Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 19th 183 272 km² 340 km 545 km 2. ...
See also: 1933 in sports, 1935 in sports and the list of years in sports. Baseball July 10 - In the second Major League Baseball All-Star Game, played at the Polo Grounds in New York City, left-handed pitcher Carl Hubbell sets a record by striking out Babe Ruth, Lou...
Chicago American Giants were a Chicago based Negro League baseball team, formed by player-manager Andrew Rube Foster. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Bismarck Largest city Fargo Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 19th 183 272 km² 340 km 545 km 2. ...
Jimmie Foxx on the cover of Time in 1929 James Emory Foxx (October 22, 1907 â July 21, 1967) was an American first baseman in Major League Baseball who was, up until Mark McGwires glory days in the late 1990s, the most prolific right-handed power hitter to ever play...
Chet Brewer (1907â?) was a baseball player in the Negro Leagues. ...
In the next season Radcliffe and Satchel Paige led the Bismarck Churchills to the first National Semipro Championship. This North Dakota team was owned by Neil Churchill, a car dealer who funded an integrated team more than a decade before Jackie Robinson broke the colour barrier in the Major League. Other Negro Leaguers on the team included Chet Brewer, Hilton Smith, Barney Morris and Quincy Trouppe. Leroy Robert Satchel Paige (July 7, 1906 - June 8, 1982) was an American right-handed pitcher in the Negro Leagues and Major League Baseball who is considered to be among the greatest pitchers of all time. ...
The Bismarck Churchills were an integrated semi-professional baseball team based in Bismarck, North Dakota in the 1930s. ...
The National Semipro Championship was a baseball tournament that started in 1935 and became the National Baseball Congress Championship. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Bismarck Largest city Fargo Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 19th 183 272 km² 340 km 545 km 2. ...
Neil O. Churchill (c. ...
Brooklyn Dodger infielder Jackie Robinson in 1947. ...
Major League Baseball (MLB) is the highest level of play in professional baseball in the world. ...
Hilton Smith (February 27, 1912 - November 18, 1983) was born in Kansas City, Missouri. ...
Barney Morris was a baseball player in the Negro Leagues. ...
Quincy Trouppe (1912â?) was a baseball playerand an amateur boxing champion. ...
Radcliffe managed the Memphis Red Sox in 1937 as well as catching and pitching for them. He stayed there for 1938 and in 1943, aged 41, he rejoined the Chicago American Giants. Despite his age Duty won the Negro American League MVP award that season and a year later he struck a home run into the upper deck of Comiskey Park for the highlight of that season’s East-West All-Star game. See also: 1936 in sports, other events of 1937, 1938 in sports and the list of years in sports. // Auto racing Wally Parks founds the Road Runners Club, considered to be the start of organized drag racing. ...
1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1943 (MCMXLIII) is a common year starting on Friday. ...
The Negro American League was one of the several Negro Leagues which were created during the time organized baseball was segregated. ...
In American sports, a Most Valuable Player (MVP) award is an honor typically bestowed upon the best performing player or players on a specific team, in an entire league, or for a particular contest or series of contests. ...
Comiskey Park (35th Street & Shields Avenue, Chicago, Illinois) was the ballpark in which the Chicago White Sox played from 1910 to 1990. ...
In 1945 Radcliffe played for the Kansas City Monarchs and roomed with Jackie Robinson. He integrated two semipro leagues, the Southern Minny (Minnesota) and the Michigan-Indiana League in 1948, by signing black and white players. Two years later in 1950 Radcliffe managed the Chicago American Giants of the Negro American League. The team’s owner, Dr. J.B. Martin, was concerned about black players joining Major League teams so he instructed Radcliffe to sign white players. Radcliffe recruited at least five young white players (Lou Chirban, Lou Clarizio, Al Dubetts, Frank Dyall and Stanley Miarka). 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Brooklyn Dodger infielder Jackie Robinson in 1947. ...
Official language(s) None Capital Saint Paul Largest city Minneapolis Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 12th 225,365 km² 400 km 645 km 8. ...
1948 (MCMXLVIII) is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Dr. J. B. Martin was president of the Negro American League and owned the Chicago American Giants baseball team. ...
Major League Baseball (MLB) is the highest level of play in professional baseball in the world. ...
Lou Chirban was one of the five white professional baseball players to be the first to join the Negro American League. ...
Lou Clarizio was one of the five white professional baseball players to be the first to join the Negro American League. ...
Al Dubetts was one of the five white professional baseball players to be the first to join the Negro American League. ...
Frank Dyall was one of the five white professional baseball players to be the first to join the Negro American League. ...
Stanley Miarka was one of the five white professional baseball players to be the first to join the Negro American League. ...
As player-manager of the Elmwood Giants in the Manitoba-Dakota League in 1951 he batted .459 with a 3-0 pitching record, and in 1952 at the age of 50 he batted .364 with a 1-0 pitching mark. A 1952 Pittsburgh Courier poll of Negro League experts named Double Duty the 5th greatest catcher in Negro League history and the 17th greatest pitcher. He retired two years later as a player-manager in Winnipeg, Canada. His peak earnings had been $850 a month in a period when the top rate for a Major League player was the $10,000 paid monthly to Hank Greenberg in 1947. The Elmwood Giants were a Canadian minor league baseball team in the Mandak League. ...
See also: 1950 in sports, other events of 1951, 1952 in sports and the list of years in sports. // Auto Racing NASCAR Championship - Herb Thomas AAA Racing: Tony Bettenhausen won the series championship Lee Wallard won the Indianapolis 500 Formula One Championship - Juan Manuel Fangio of Argentina 24 hours of...
1952 (MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1952 (MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
The Pittsburgh Courier was a newspaper for African-Americans. ...
Bud Fowler, the first professional black baseball player with his team from Keokuk, Iowa, the Westerns of Keokuk The Negro leagues were a collection of professional baseball leagues made up of predominantly black teams. ...
{{Canadian City/Disable Field={{{Disable Motto Link}}}}} Motto: Unum Cum Virtute Multorum (One With the Strength of Many) City of Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Location. ...
For the insurance mogul nicknamed Hank Greenberg, see Maurice R. Greenberg Henry Benjamin Hank Greenberg (January 1, 1911 - September 4, 1986), nicknamed Hammerin Hank, was an American player in Major League Baseball. ...
In the 1960s he was employed as a baseball scout including a time with the Cleveland Indians. Major league affiliations American League (1901-present) Central Division (1994-present) East Division (1969-1993) Major league titles World Series titles (2) 1948 ⢠1920 AL Pennants (5) 1997 ⢠1995 ⢠1954 ⢠1948 1920 Central Division titles (6) [1] 2001 ⢠1999 ⢠1998 ⢠1997 1996 ⢠1995 Wild card berths (0) None [1] - In...
Retirement After leaving baseball, Radcliffe and his wife returned to a life of poverty until 1990, when they were robbed and beaten in their housing project on Chicago's South Side. A news report of this came to the attention of The Baseball Assistance Team, a charity that helps needy ex-players. With the help of the mayor's office the Team helped the couple move into a church-run residence for the elderly. In 1997 Radcliffe was inducted into the "Yesterday's Negro League Baseball Players Wall of Fame" at County Stadium in Milwaukee. And in 1999, aged 96, he became the oldest player to appear in a professional game when he threw a single pitch for the Schaumburg Flyers of the Northern League. After his 100th birthday Double Duty celebrated each year by throwing a ceremonial first pitch for the Chicago White Sox at U.S. Cellular Field. On July 27, 2005, he threw the first pitch at Rickwood Field, Birmingham, Alabama.. Two weeks later Radcliffe died in Chicago on August 11 2005 due to complications from cancer. 1997 (MCMXCVII in Roman) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
County Stadium was a ballpark in Milwaukee, Wisconsin from 1953 to 2000. ...
This article is about Milwaukee in Wisconsin. ...
1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ...
The Schaumburg Flyers are a Northern League baseball team based in Schaumburg, Illinois. ...
Northern League can mean: Northern League (baseball) for minor league baseball in the United States and Canada Northern League (football) (Albany Northern League) for the association football league in North East England Northern League (ice hockey) which existed in the late 1970s and early 1980s in Britain. ...
Major league affiliations American League (1901-present) Central Division (1994-present) West Division (1969-1993) Major league titles World Series titles (3) 2005 ⢠1917 ⢠1906 AL Pennants (6) 2005 ⢠1959 ⢠1919 ⢠1917 1906 ⢠1901 Central Division titles (2) [1] 2005 ⢠2000 West Division titles (2) 1993 ⢠1983 Wild card berths...
U.S. Cellular Field (formerly New Comiskey Park) is a Major League Baseball stadium in Chicago, Illinois. ...
July 27 is the 208th day (209th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 157 days remaining. ...
Elevation of the entrance Rickwood Field, located in Birmingham, Alabama, is the oldest surviving professional baseball park in the United States. ...
Nickname: The Magic City, Pittsburgh of the South, BHam Motto: Official website: http://www. ...
August 11 is the 223rd day of the year (224th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
When normal cells are damaged beyond repair, they are eliminated by apoptosis. ...
Despite two strokes and other health problems related to his age, Radcliffe continued to be active in his community in old age. He received the state of Illinois Historical Committee's Lifetime Achievement Award and was honored by Mayor Richard Daley as being an outstanding citizen of Chicago. He has been the guest of three U.S. Presidents at the White House. A WGN documentary about Radcliffe's life, narrated by Morgan Freeman, won an Emmy Award. The Illinois Department of Aging inducted him into their Hall of Fame in 2002.
Frontispiece of McNary's biography of Radcliffe autographed by its subject Kyle McNary met Radcliffe in 1992 when he was trying to learn more about black baseball in his home town of Bismarck, North Dakota. Radcliffe subsequently suggested that McNary should write his biography and the result was self-published by McNary in 1994. Radcliffe would travel widely to ballgames and became known for his lively good humor and gentle clowning. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 786 KB) Summary Frontispiece of McNary, Kyle P. Ted Double Duty Radcliffe: 36 Years Of Pitching & Catching In Baseballs Negro Leagues (Minneapolis: McNary Publishing, 1994) autographed by its subject. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 786 KB) Summary Frontispiece of McNary, Kyle P. Ted Double Duty Radcliffe: 36 Years Of Pitching & Catching In Baseballs Negro Leagues (Minneapolis: McNary Publishing, 1994) autographed by its subject. ...
1992 (MCMXCII in Roman) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ...
Capitol building Bismarck is the capital of North Dakota, a state of the United States of America. ...
Throughout his career Double Duty had to endure segregation. In every city except St Paul, Minnesota he and his colleagues had to stay in segregated hotels, eat in segregated restaurants and had trouble getting cabs at night. He also faced racist hostility from players and has claimed that, among others, "Ty Cobb didn't like colored people". Radcliffe recalled stopping the team car to buy gas in Waycross, Georgia. When the players tried to drink water from the car wash hose, the owner of the gas station told them, "Put that hose down—that's for white folks to drink." Radcliffe told a Boston Globe interviewer: "After that, I refused to buy gas from him. About four miles down the road, the gas ran out and we had to push the car five miles." The Rex Theatre for Colored People, Leland, Mississippi, June 1937 Racial segregation is a kind of formalized or institutionalized discrimination on the basis of race. ...
State capitol building in Saint Paul Saint Paul is the capital and second-largest city of the state of Minnesota in the United States of America. ...
Waycross is a city located in Ware County, Georgia. ...
Radcliffe’s stories were entertaining but not always reliable. His claim to have seen Fidel Castro with a cigar at a winter game in Cuba and his observation that the man "couldn’t play" seems unlikely given that Castro would have been just 14 at the time. Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (pron. ...
Raelee Frazier cast Ted Radcliffe’s twisted broken hands in bronze as part of the 2003 Hitters Hands series of baseball sculptures that toured the United States in Shades of Greatness, an exhibition sponsored by the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum. Raelee Frazier is a Denver sculptor who specializes in casting the hands of sports heroes in bronze. ...
The Negro Leagues Baseball Museum was founded in 1990 in Kansas City, Missouri. ...
In 2005 an 8”x10” monochrome photograph or a baseball autographed by Ted Radcliffe cost about $300 before his death.
External links - Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe at:
References This article is derived from the sources listed here. The essential source is McNary (1994). Where the source may not be clear it has been included as a comment that is visible in Edit mode. - 'Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe', Jet, 22 July 1996 [ISSN: 0021-5996]
- 'Still Loving Baseball At 100', Jet, (9 June 2003) [ISSN: 0021-5996]
- 'Honoring Legends', Jet, 28 July 2003 [ISSN: 0021-5996]
- 'Celebrating 102!', Jet, 26 July 2004 [ISSN: 0021-5996]
- '2002 Hall of Fame Inductees', Illinois Department of Aging (2002). Retrieved July 24 2005.
- '"Double Duty" Knows Baseball' Los Angeles Times, 20 June 2003.
- 'Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe', Negro League Baseball Players Association (2005)
- 'Exciting to watch, Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe', The African America Registry (2005)
- 'Ted Radcliffe Biography’, The History Makers (2005)
- 'Double-Duty to throw out first pitch', Birmingham News, July 22 2005. Retrieved July 24 2005.
- Blake, Mike. Baseball Chronicles, (Cincinnati, Oh: Betterway Books, 1994)
- Bogira, Steve. 'Blackball: Memories of the Negro Leagues and Notes On the Integration, To Use the Term Loosely, of Major League Baseball', City Paper (Washington (DC)), July 24, 1987 (Vol. 7, Issue 30) pp. 12-24
- Floto, James. 'Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe: 36 Years of Pitching & Catching in Baseball's Negro Leagues', The Diamond Angle (October 2001)
- Frazier, Raelee A. 'Theodore Roosevelt "Double Duty" Radcliffe', Hitters Hands (2004)
- Gadfly. 'Hall of Merit discussion:Ted Radcliffe', Baseball Think Factory (May 2005) Retrieved July 25 2005
- Goldstein, Richard. 'Ted Radcliffe, Star of the Negro Leagues, Is Dead at 103', The New York Times (August 12 2005)
- Hershberger, Chuck. 'Baseball Book Review', Oldtyme Baseball News 1995 (Vol. 6, Issue 5) p. 28
- Holway, John B. Voices From The Great Black Baseball Leagues (New York: Dodd, Mead & Co., 1975) (Revised Edition published New York: Da Capo Press, 1992)
- Larry Lester, Sammy J. Miller and Dick Clark, Black Baseball in Chicago, (Mount Pleasant, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing, 2000) ISBN 0738507040
- JJM. 'Ted Radcliffe', Baseball Library (2005)
- McNary, Kyle P. Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe: 36 Years Of Pitching & Catching In Baseball's Negro Leagues (Minneapolis: McNary Publishing, 1994)
- McNary, Kyle P. 'North Dakota Whips Big Leagues', Pitch Black Baseball (2001) Retrieved July 25 2005.
- McNary, Kyle P. 'Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe', Simply Baseball Notebook: Legends (March 2002)
- McNary, Kyle P. 'Negro Leaguer of the Month, July, 2004', Pitch Black Baseball (July 2004)
- Peterson, Robert W. Only The Ball Was White, (New York: Prentice-Hall Englewood-Cliffs, 1970)
- Sepulveda, Lefty. 'Grateful Memories of Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe', Baseball Library (2 August 2002)
- Smith, Shelley. 'Remembering Their Game', Aports Illustrated, July 6, 1992 (Vol. 77, Issue 1) p. 80
- Smith, Wendell. 'East-West Star Dust', Pittsburgh Courier, August 19, 1944
- Steele, David. 'Negro Leaguers Seek Entry Into Hall', USA Today Baseball Weekly, August 16, 1991 (Vol. 1, Issue 20) p. 17
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