Teip Ltd.
Type	Public
Founded	2006
Headquarters	Stavanger, Norway
Key people	CEO: Lars Aage Wessel
Industry	Commercials
Products	Commercials Postproduction CG Graphics
Website	teip.net

Teip (pronounced TAPE) is the name of a film and commercial production company located in Stavanger, Norway. The company was founded in 2006 by experienced individuals from the industry. The CEO of Teip is Lars Aage Wessel. Image File history File linksMetadata TeipLogo. ... A public company is a company owned by the public rather than by relatively few individuals. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ... County Rogaland District Jæren Municipality NO-1103 Administrative centre Stavanger Mayor (2005) Leif Johan Sevland Official language form BokmÃ¥l Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 406 71 km² 68 km² 0. ... Production company refers to a company responsible for the development and physical production of a film or television program. ... From the earliest days of the medium, television has been used as a vehicle for advertising in some countries. ... Post production is the general term for the last stage of film production in which photographed scenes (also called footage) are put together into a complete film. ... A website (or Web site) is a collection of web pages, typically common to a particular domain name or subdomain on the World Wide Web on the Internet. ... County Rogaland District Jæren Municipality NO-1103 Administrative centre Stavanger Mayor (2005) Leif Johan Sevland Official language form BokmÃ¥l Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 406 71 km² 68 km² 0. ...

Teip (also taip) is a Chechen tribal organization or clan, self-identified through descent from a common ancestor and geographic location. There are about 130 teips (though some sources state that there may be as many as 300). More than 20 teips originated from newcomers, in particular Avars, Kumyks, Jews, Georgians, Russians, Turks. The taips descending of non-Chechen ancestors are called impure teips (in other language: su’lijn taipa, соьли тайпа). In teips internal dynamic an honor and blood feuds plays major role. The teip membership and the tukkhum membership defined the social position of a Chechen. The lack of any affiliation of a person can be described as “This man has neither a teip nor a tukkhum”. Capital Grozny Area - total - % water Ranked 78th - 15,300 km² - negligible Population - Total - Density Ranked 49th - est. ... http://www. ... A clan is a group of people united by kinship and descent, which is defined by perceived descent from a common ancestor. ... An ancestor is a parent or (recursively) the parent of an ancestor (i. ... Map showing the location of Avar Khaganate, c. ... Flag of the Kumyks Kumyks are a Turkic people occupying the Kumyk plateau in north Dagestan and south Terek, and the lands bordering the Caspian Sea. ... Honor (or honor) comprises the reputation, self-perception or moral identity of an individual or of a group. ... A feud is a long-running argument or fight between parties—often groups of people, especially families or clans. ... The Chechen tukkhum was a form of military-economic or military-political union of a group of teips or tribal clans, combined together for joint decision making or defense from enemy attacks, trade and economic bartering. ...

Traditional teip rules and features

Common teip rules and some features:^[1]:

• The right of communal land tenure
• Common revenge for murder of a teip member or insulting of the members of a teip
• Unconditional exogamy
• Election of a headman
• Election of a military head (in other languages: bjachi, bjači, бячча) in case of war
• Election of a Council of Elders without property qualification
• Open sessions of the Council of Elders
• Equal right of all members of the Council of Elders
• The right of the teip to depose its representatives
• Representation of women by male relatives
• The right of the adoption of outside people
• The transfer of property of departed to members of the teips
• Every teip has a name derived from the ancestor
• The teip has a defined territory and a traditional mountain
• The teip had a teip tower or an other building or natural monument convenient as a shelter, e.g. a fortress, cave or rock
• In the past the teip had it's an own God head
• The teip had specific festivities, customs, traditions and habits
• The teip had an own taip cemetery
• There was a common teip hospitality

This article or section contains information that has not been verified and thus might not be reliable. ... The Council of Elders is the name given by several organizations to a group of people entrusted in some way with the organizations direction. ... The Council of Elders is the name given by several organizations to a group of people entrusted in some way with the organizations direction. ... The Council of Elders is the name given by several organizations to a group of people entrusted in some way with the organizations direction. ...

List of teips

Below is a list of teips with the tukkhum to which it belongs, a short description, relation to the Russian Chechen conflict and notable members: The Chechen tukkhum was a form of military-economic or military-political union of a group of teips or tribal clans, combined together for joint decision making or defense from enemy attacks, trade and economic bartering. ... // Early history Chechen society has traditionally been organized around many autonomous local clans, called teips. ...

• Akkiy tukkhum (Russian:Аккий)

• Myalkiy tukkhum (Russian:Мялкий)

• Nokhchmakhkakhoy tukkhum (Russian: Нохчмахкахой)
  • Aleroj (Russian: Алерой) A small eastern teip from the Aleroy village in Kurchaloyevsky District. Many of its members do not support the separatist movement despite its being the homeland of the third separatist president Aslan Maskhadov and Turpal-Ali Atgeriev, the former Minister of Homeland Security.
  • Beltagoj (Russian: Белгатой) Formerly part of the Beltoj teip.
  • Benoj (Benoy, Benoi) (Russian: Беной) probably the largest teip with roughly 36,000 members. Due to its size, relation to the conflict is heterogeneous – comprising large numbers of both separatists and pro-federals. Includes President Alu Alkhanov, Malik Sajdullaev and Shamil Basaev. Late President Akhmad Kadyrov and his son Ramzan Kadyrov, current Prime Minister are from here.
  • Biltojj (Russian: Билтой) , teip in Nozhay-Yurtovsky District.
  • Chartoj (Russian: Чартой) This teip includes both insurgents and pro-Kremlin elements.
  • Chermoj (Russian: Чермой), an impure teip, mostly populates Mexkety village. Also dominates in the mountains of Chermoj-lam.
  • Centoroj (Russian: Цонтарой/Центорой ) - one of the largest eastern teips.
  • Elistanzhkhoj (Russian: Элистанжхой) – from Khatuni village in Vedensky District. Moved to Aldy near Grozny.
  • Enganoj (Russian: Энганой) – dispersed throughout the Chechen Republic. It is considered that many Muslim Imams originate from here.
  • Ersenoj (Russian: Эрсеной) – eastern teip in the Nokhchimokhk region in Shalinsky and Gudermessky Districts.
  • Gendagenojj (Russian: Гендаргеной) – from historic center of Chechen Republic called Nokhchijmokhka. Many were against former president Dzhokhar Dudaev. Doku Zavgaev is from there.
  • Gordaloj (Russian: Гордалой) – supporters of the separatist movement.
  • Gunoj (Russian: Гуной ) Also known as White Gunoi. This north-eastern teip is largely anti-separatist and pro-Kremlin. It is impure teip originated due to diffusion of population between Russian Cossacks and some Chechen taips.
  • Kharachoj (Russian: Харачой) This impure teip is largely pro-Russian. Ruslan Khasbulatov (former speaker of Russian parliament) is from there. Also dominates in the mountains of Kharachoi-lam.
  • Yalkhoj (Russian: Ялхой) . Many from this teip were forced into Azerbaijan by former president Aslan Maskhadov.
• Orstkhoy (Ershtkhoy) tukkhum(Russian: Эршткхой)
• Terloy tukkhum (Russian:Терлой)
  • Beshni (Russian: Бешни), a highland south-eastern teip. Has its own mountain – Beshni-Lam.
  • Chinkhoj(Chonkhoi)(Russian: Чинхой). Teip with pro-federal position. Former [[Grozny] Major Bislan Gantemirov is from here.
• Chantiy tukkhum (Russian: Чантий)
  • Chanti (Russian: Чанти)
• Cheberloy (Chebarloy, Chebarloj) tukkhum (Russian: Чебарлой )
  • Rigakhoj (Russian: Ригахой)
• Sharoy tukkhum (Russian: Шарой )
• Shotoy tukkhum (Russian: Шотой )
  • Varandoj (Russian: Варандой)– one of the best known highland teips. Of outer roots according to Russian accounts.
• Tukkhum is not known
  • Chinnakhoj (Russian: Чиннахой)
  • Marshaloj (Russian: Маршалой)
  • Mulkoj (Russian: Мулкой), a small highland teip in Shatoysky District.
  • Nashkhoj (Russian: Нашхой) – ethnogenetic center of Nokhchimatnens in the Middle Ages.
  • Peshkhoj (Russian: Пешхой )
  • Satoj (Russian: Сатой)– aristocratic teip from Beltoj.
  • Turkkhoj (Russian: Туркхой) . Turkic teip from Gashan-chu in Vedensky District, also live in Roshni-chu. Most were against former president Dzhokhar Dudaev. Ruslan Labazaev is from there. An impure teip.
  • Khindkhoj (Russian: Хиндхой), a small teip located in the region of Galanchozha.
  • Kalkhoj (Russian: Калхой) highland teip. The second Chechen President, Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev, is from here.
  • Yalkhoroj (Russian: Ялхорой) – the Yalkhoroi village is named after this teip. Late Presidents of Chechen Republic of Ichkeria Dzhokhar Dudaev and Aslan Maskhadov are both from this teip. Also Sultan Geliskhanov (head of Department of Homeland Security), Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev are from here.
  • Zumsoj (Russian: Зумсой) – highland teip.
  • Zurzakkhoj (Russian: Зурзакхой) – considered to be one of the most indigenous teips.

This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Kurchaloyevsky District (Russian: ), also known as Kurchaloi District, is a raion (district) of the Chechen Republic, Russia. ... Aslan Maskhadov Aslan Aliyevich Maskhadov (Russian: Аслан Алиевич Масхадов) (September 21, 1951 – March 8, 2005) was a leader of the separatist movement in the southern Russian republic of Chechnya. ... Turpal-Ali Atgeriev. ... Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States (1861-1865) The majority of this article is about heads of states. ... Alu Alkhanov is the president of Russias Chechen Republic. ... Malik Sajdullaev (Малик Мингаевич Сайдуллаев) Born October 5, 1964, Alhan-Yurt settlement in the Urus-Martan region (Teip Benoj), Sajdullaev is considered one of the richest Chechens in Moscow with a net worth estimated at $500 million US dollars. ... Shamil Salmanovich Basayev (born January 14, 1965) is a Chechen separatist leading an armed group acting in the north Caucasus region of Russia, principally in Chechnya. ... Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States (1861-1865) The majority of this article is about heads of states. ... Akhmat Abdulkhamidovich Kadyrov (Russian: Ахмат Абдулхамидович Кадыров (August 23, 1951 – May 9, 2004) was the president of the Chechen Republic (elected on October 5, 2003). ... Ramzan Kadyrov (left) with Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin, May 2004 Ramzan Akhmadovich Kadyrov (Russian: Рамзан Ахмадович Кадыров) (born 5 October 1976, Tsenteroi, Chechnya) is the Prime Minister of the Russian republic of Chechnya since March 2006. ... A prime minister is the most senior minister of a cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. ... Nozhay-Yurtovsky District (Russian: ), also known as Nozhai-Yurt District, is a raion (district) of the Chechen Republic, Russia. ... Khatuni is a village in the Vedenskij district of Chechnya. ... Chechnya map, Vedensky District is numbered 13 Vedensky District (Russian: ) is a raion (district) of the Chechen Republic, Russia. ... Grozny or Groznyy (Russian: ) is the capital of the Chechen Republic in Russia. ... Capital Grozny Area - total - % water Ranked 78th - 15,300 km² - negligible Population - Total - Density Ranked 49th - est. ... Imam (Arabic: إمام ,Persian: امام ) is an Arabic word meaning leader. ... Shalinsky disctrict (Шалинский) (also known as Shali district) is an administrative district of the Chechen Republic. ... Chechnya map Gudermessky District (Russian: ), also known as Gudermes District (number five on the map) is a raion (district) of the Chechen Republic, Russia. ... Capital Grozny Area - total - % water Ranked 78th - 15,300 km² - negligible Population - Total - Density Ranked 49th - est. ... Dzhokhar Dudaev and his son Dzhokhar Dudaev and his family Dzhokhar Musayevich Dudayev (Chechen Latin: Dzoxar Dudayev; Cyrillic: Джоха́р Муса́евич Дуда́ев, 15 April 1944 – 21 April 1996) was a Soviet Air Force general and a Chechen leader, the first president of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, an unrecognized breakaway state in the North... Doku Zavgaev (originally from the Upper Terek district) is the former Communist leader of the Chechen-Ingush Republic. ... Moscow Kremlin in the 19th century. ... This article needs cleanup. ... Ruslan Khasbulatov speaks to Radio Free Europe in 2003 Ruslan Imranovich Khasbulatov (Руслан Имранович Хасбулатов) (born 1942) is a Russian economist and politician who played a central role in the events leading to the 1993 constitutional crisis in the Russian Federation. ... Aslan Maskhadov Aslan Aliyevich Maskhadov (Russian: Аслан Алиевич Масхадов) (September 21, 1951 – March 8, 2005) was a leader of the separatist movement in the southern Russian republic of Chechnya. ... The Chechen tukkhum was a form of military-economic or military-political union of a group of teips or tribal clans, combined together for joint decision making or defense from enemy attacks, trade and economic bartering. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Dzhokhar Dudaev and his son Dzhokhar Dudaev and his family Dzhokhar Musayevich Dudayev (Chechen Latin: Dzoxar Dudayev; Cyrillic: Джоха́р Муса́евич Дуда́ев, 15 April 1944 – 21 April 1996) was a Soviet Air Force general and a Chechen leader, the first president of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, an unrecognized breakaway state in the North... Ruslan Labazanov (1967 - June 1, 1996) was an infamous criminal boss (abrek) of the Chechen mafia and former head of a Chechen opposition faction. ... Zelimkhan Yanderbiyev or Yandarbiyev (Russian: Зелимхан Абдумуслимович Яндарбиев) (September 12, 1952 – February 13, 2004) was an acting president of the breakaway Republic of Chechnya (1996 – 1997). ... Official language Chechen Capital Grozny (Dzhokharabad, after 1996) President Doku Umarov Independence  â€“ Declared  â€“ Recognition From Russia  â€“ November 1, 1991  â€“ Georgian Republic National anthem Death or Freedom The Chechen Republic of Ichkeria IPA: (Нохчийн Республика Нохчийчоь) is the unrecognized secessionist government of Chechnya. ... Dzhokhar Dudaev and his son Dzhokhar Dudaev and his family Dzhokhar Musayevich Dudayev (Chechen Latin: Dzoxar Dudayev; Cyrillic: Джоха́р Муса́евич Дуда́ев, 15 April 1944 – 21 April 1996) was a Soviet Air Force general and a Chechen leader, the first president of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, an unrecognized breakaway state in the North... Aslan Maskhadov Aslan Aliyevich Maskhadov (Russian: Аслан Алиевич Масхадов) (September 21, 1951 – March 8, 2005) was a leader of the separatist movement in the southern Russian republic of Chechnya. ... Sultan Geliskhanov is a former field commander in the Chechen resistance against Russia and head of the State Security Service in the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. ... Zelimkhan Yanderbiyev or Yandarbiyev (Russian: Зелимхан Абдумуслимович Яндарбиев) (September 12, 1952 – February 13, 2004) was an acting president of the breakaway Republic of Chechnya (1996 – 1997). ...

References

• Chechen ethnos

External links

• Teips on chechen.org (In Russian )
• Russia and Eurasia Review (pdf)
• Traditional social organisation of the Chechens (pdf)

See also

• Tukkhum
• History of Chechnya