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Encyclopedia > Television Act 1954

The Television Act 1954 was a British law which permitted the creation of the first commercial television network in the United Kingdom, ITV. Royal Assent was given to the Act on 30 July 1954. Independent Television (ITV) is the name given to the original network of British commercial television broadcasters, set up to provide competition to the BBC. In England and Wales the channel was recently rebranded ITV1 by ITV plc who own the regional broadcasting licences for the regions. ... July 30 is the 211th day (212th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 154 days remaining. ...


By the early 1950s, the only television service in Britain was operated as a monopoly by the British Broadcasting Corporation, and financed by the annual television licence fee payable by each household which contained one or more television sets. The new Conservative government elected in 1951 wanted to create a commercial television channel, but this was a controversial subject -- the only other examples of commercial television were to be found in the United States, and it was widely considered that the commercial television found there was "vulgar". The solution to the problem was to create the Independent Television Authority which would closely regulate the new commercial channel in the interests of good taste, and award franchises to commercial companies for fixed terms. Aware that TV coverage of the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in the USA had been interrupted by advertisements one of which featured a celebrity chimpanzee J Fred Muggs, a clause was included in the Act banning advertising breaks during broadcasts featuring the Royal Family. // Events and trends The 1950s in Western society was marked with a sharp rise in the economy for the first time in almost 30 years and return to the 1920s-type consumer society built on credit and boom-times, as well as the height of the baby-boom from returning... This article is an overview article about the Crown chartered British Broadcasting Corporation formed in 1927. ... A television licence is an official licence required in some countries for all owners of a television receiver. ... The Conservative Party is the largest political party on the centre-right in the United Kingdom. ... 1951 was a common year starting on Monday; see its calendar. ... Commercial broadcasting is the practice of broadcasting for profit. ... The Independent Television Authority (ITA) was a body created by the Television Act 1954 to supervise the creation of Independent Television (ITV), the first commercial television network in the United Kingdom. ... Elizabeth II in an official portrait as Queen of Canada (on the occasion of her Golden Jubilee in 2002, wearing the Sovereigns badges of the Order of Canada and the Order of Military Merit) Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary) (born 21 April 1926), styled HM The...


The first commercial franchises were awarded in 1954, and commercial television started broadcasting in stages between 1955 and 1962. The first advertsement aired by ITV promoted Gibbs SR tubepaste at 20.12hrs local time on 22 September 1955. Household cleaners were the most frequently advertised products over the 1955-1960 period. 1954 was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1955 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1962 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... September 22 is the 265th day of the year (266th in leap years). ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Television Act 1954 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (357 words)
Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1640
Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1699
Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of England to 1706
1954 in television - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (434 words)
See also: 1953 in television, other events of 1954, 1955 in television and the list of 'years in television'.
Television Act 1954 authorises setting up the infrastructure for British commercial television.
The British Academy Television Awards, the most prestigious awards in the British television industry, are first awarded.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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