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Encyclopedia > Ten (Pearl Jam album)
Ten
Ten cover
Studio album by Pearl Jam
Released August 27, 1991
Recorded March 27, 1991 – April 26, 1991 at London Bridge Studios, Seattle, Washington
Genre Grunge
Length 53:24
Label Epic
Producer Pearl Jam, Rick Parashar
Professional reviews
Pearl Jam chronology
Ten
(1991)		 Vs.
(1993)
Singles from Ten
  1. "Alive"
    Released: 1991
  2. "Even Flow"
    Released: 1992
  3. "Jeremy"
    Released: 1992
  4. "Oceans"
    Released: 1992

Ten is the debut studio album of Seattle-based rock band Pearl Jam, released on August 27, 1991 through Epic Records. Ten took over a year to become a success, but by late 1992 it had reached number 2 on the Billboard charts. Ten produced three hit singles: "Even Flow", "Alive", and "Jeremy". While Pearl Jam were accused of jumping on the grunge bandwagon at the time, Ten was instrumental in the rise of alternative rock in popular music.[1] As of 2007, Ten has been certified 12 times platinum in the United States and remains Pearl Jam's most successful album. Pearl Jam - Ten album cover. ... A studio album is a collection of previously unreleased, studio-recorded tracks by a recording artist. ... This article is about the rock group. ... is the 239th day of the year (240th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 86th day of the year (87th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 116th day of the year (117th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ... “Seattle” redirects here. ... For the capital city of the United States, see Washington, D.C.. For other uses, see Washington (disambiguation). ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... “Grunge” redirects here. ... In the music industry, a record label is a brand and a trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. ... Epic Records is an American record label, owned and operated by Sony BMG. // Epic was launched originally as a jazz and classical music label in 1953 by CBS. Its bright-yellow, black and blue logo became a familiar trademark for many jazz and classical releases. ... In the music industry, a record producer (or music producer) has many roles, among them controlling the recording sessions, coaching and guiding the musicians, organizing and scheduling production budget and resources, and supervising the recording, mixing and mastering processes. ... This article is about the rock group. ... The All Music Guide (AMG) is a metadata database about music, owned by All Media Guide. ... Image File history File links 5_stars. ... Entertainment Weekly (sometimes abbreviated EW) is a magazine published by Time Inc. ... Q is a music magazine published monthly in the United Kingdom, with a circulation of 140,282 and a readership of 731,000. ... Image File history File links 4_stars. ... Robert Christgau (born April 18, 1942), is an American essayist, music journalist, and the self-declared Dean of American Rock Critics.[1] In print, his name is sometimes abbreviated as Xgau. ... Robert Christgau (born April 18, 1942), is an American essayist, music journalist, and the self-declared Dean of American Rock Critics.[1] In print, his name is sometimes abbreviated as Xgau. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... This article is about the magazine. ... Image File history File links 4_stars. ... Image File history File links 4. ... Stereo Review was a magazine first published in 1958 by Ziff-Davis with the title Hi-Fi Review. ... This article is about the rock group. ... Vs. ... A collection of various CD singles In music, a single is a short recording of one or more separate tracks. ... For the S Club 7 song, see Alive (S Club 7 song). ... Even Flow is a song by the band Pearl Jam and the second single released off of their 1991 album, Ten. ... Jeremy is a song by Seattle grunge band Pearl Jam, from their debut album Ten. ... Oceans appeared on Pearl Jams debut album Ten, track 7 of 11 on the American version. ... “Seattle” redirects here. ... For other uses, see Rock music (disambiguation). ... This article is about the rock group. ... is the 239th day of the year (240th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ... Epic Records is an American record label, owned and operated by Sony BMG. // Epic was launched originally as a jazz and classical music label in 1953 by CBS. Its bright-yellow, black and blue logo became a familiar trademark for many jazz and classical releases. ... Even Flow is a song by the band Pearl Jam and the second single released off of their 1991 album, Ten. ... For the S Club 7 song, see Alive (S Club 7 song). ... Jeremy is a song by Seattle grunge band Pearl Jam, from their debut album Ten. ... “Grunge” redirects here. ... Alternative music redirects here. ...

Contents

Background

Guitarist Stone Gossard and bassist Jeff Ament had played together serving in grunge pioneers Green River as well as the more career-minded Mother Love Bone during the 1980s. Mother Love Bone's career was cut short when singer Andrew Wood died of a drug overdose in 1990, shortly before the group's debut album was to be released. Devastated, it took months before Gossard and Ament agreed to play together again. The duo started jamming with fellow Seattle guitarist Mike McCready, building up material. The three then went into the studio for separate sessions with Soundgarden drummer Matt Cameron and former Shadow drummer Chris Friel and recorded some instrumental demos.[2] Five of the songs recorded—titled "Dollar Short", "Agytian Crave", "Footsteps", "Richard's E", and "E Ballad"— were compiled onto a tape called Stone Gossard Demos '91 that was circulated in the hopes of finding a singer and drummer for the trio.[1] Stone Carpenter Gossard (born July 20, 1966 in Seattle, Washington) is the rhythm guitarist and, along with Jeff Ament and Mike McCready, a founding member of American rock band Pearl Jam. ... Jeff Ament (born March 10, 1963 in Big Sandy, Montana), is an American Rock bassist and one of the founding members of Pearl Jam. ... Green River was an influential Seattle based rock band active from 1984 to 1987. ... Mother Love Bone was a Seattle based rock band active from 1988 to 1990. ... Andrew Wood (January 6, 1966 – March 19, 1990), born in Columbus, Mississippi, was the lead singer of the band Mother Love Bone, and earlier of Malfunkshun. ... Michael Mike McCready (born April 5, 1966, in Pensacola, Florida, U.S.) is the lead guitarist and, along with Jeff Ament and Stone Gossard, a founding member of the American rock band, Pearl Jam. ... Soundgarden was an American rock band that formed in Seattle, Washington in 1984. ... Matt Cameron (born Matthew D. Cameron, November 28, 1962, in San Diego, California) is an American musician renowned for being the drummer, back-up vocalist and occasional songwriter in the grunge rock bands Soundgarden (1986-1997) and Pearl Jam (1998-present). ...


The demo found its way into the hands of San Diego musician Eddie Vedder in September 1990, which was given to him by former Red Hot Chili Peppers drummer Jack Irons. Vedder listened to the demo, went surfing, and wrote lyrics the next day for "Dollar Short", "Agytian Crave", and "Footsteps". "Dollar Short" and "Agytian Crave" would later be retitled "Alive" and "Once", respectively. Gossard and Ament heard the demo with Vedder's vocals and lyrics, and were impressed enough to fly Vedder out to Seattle for an audition. In the meantime Vedder had also written lyrics for "E Ballad", now called "Black." Vedder arrived on October 13th and rehearsed with the band (now joined by drummer Dave Krusen) for a week, writing eleven songs in the process. Vedder was soon hired as the band's singer. Flag Seal Nickname: Americas Finest City Location Location of San Diego within San Diego County Coordinates , Government County San Diego Mayor City Attorney         City Council District One District Two District Three District Four District Five District Six District Seven District Eight Jerry Sanders (R) Michael Aguirre Scott Peters Kevin... Eddie Vedder (born Edward Louis Severson III on December 23, 1964 in Evanston, Illinois) is the lead singer and one of three guitar players for the rock band Pearl Jam. ... Red Hot Chili Peppers is an American alternative rock band formed in Los Angeles, California in 1983. ... Jack Irons (born July 18, 1962 in Los Angeles, California, USA) is a drummer who has played for the Red Hot Chili Peppers, What Is This?, Redd Kross, Raging Slab, Joe Strummer and The Latino Rockabilly War, Pearl Jam, Colonel Les Claypools Fearless Flying Frog Brigade, and Eleven. ... Black is a track on grunge group Pearl Jams debut album, Ten. ... Dave Krusen (March 10, 1966, Tacoma, Washington) is an American rock drummer who is best known for his work with Pearl Jam on their hit CDs, Ten. ...


Recording

The band, then called Mookie Blaylock, entered London Bridge Studios in Seattle in March 1991 to record their debut album. A few tracks were previously recorded at London Bridge in January, but only "Alive" was carried over from that session. The album sessions were quick and lasted only a month, mainly due to the band having already written most of the material for the record.


"Porch", "Deep", "Why Go", and "Garden" were first recorded during the album sessions, everything else had been previously recorded during demo sessions at some point. The album was mixed in June in England by Tim Palmer, who was joined by the band. Palmer decided to mix the album at Ridge Farm Studios in Dorking, a converted farm that according to Palmer was "about as far away from an L.A. or New York studio as you can get."[1] Palmer made a few additions to the already-recorded songs, including having Mike McCready finish up the guitar solo to "Alive" and tweaking the intro to "Black". For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... Dorking is a market town at the foot of the North Downs approximately 25 miles south of London, in Surrey in England. ...


Music and lyrics

The album's 11 tracks deal with dark subjects like depression, suicide, loneliness, and murder. Many interpreted "Alive" as an inspirational anthem due to its decidedly uplifting instrumentals and chorus. Vedder has since revealed that the song tells the semi-biographical tale of a son discovering that his father is actually his step-father (his real father having died long ago), while his mother’s grief turns her to sexually embrace her son, who strongly resembles the biological father.[3] The song "Jeremy" and its accompanying video were inspired by a true story in which a high school student shot himself in front of his classmates.[4]


The three songs "Alive", "Once", and "Footsteps" (the last of which was not included on the album, but appeared as a b-side on the "Jeremy" single) formed a song cycle Vedder called the Mamasan trilogy. Vedder explained that the lyrics told the story of a young man whose father dies ("Alive"), causing him to go on a killing spree ("Once") which leads to his capture and execution ("Footsteps"). It was later revealed that Vedder's lyrics were inspired by Vedder's long-held hurt in discovering at age 17 that the man he thought was his father was not, and that his real father had already died.[1]


As mentioned above, Ten dealt with dark subject matter but is almost universally considered to be a high water-mark of the early 1990s alternative rock sound, with Vedder's unusually deep and strong (and later much imitated) voice alternating between solidity and vibrato against the unrestrained, guitar-heavy, pure rock sound that harkened back to Led Zeppelin and other rock bands of the 1970s.


Imagery and design

The unfolded Ten cover art.
The unfolded Ten cover art.

Bassist Jeff Ament is credited for the album's artwork and art direction,[5] and it is also Ament's hand that is making the pointing gesture on the cover art.[6] Lance Mercer receives credit for photography, and both Lisa Sparagano and Risa Zaitschek are credited for design.[5] Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...


Album title

Pearl Jam's original name was taken from after the professional basketball player Mookie Blaylock.[7] It was changed after the band signed to Epic Records, as record executives were concerned about intellectual property and naming rights following Blaylock's inking of an endorsement deal with Nike. In commemoration of the band's original name, the band titled their first album Ten after Blaylock's jersey number.[8][9] This article is about the sport. ... For the band previously named Mookie Blaylock, see Pearl Jam. ... For the 2006 film, see Intellectual Property (film). ... Naming rights are the right to name a piece of property, either tangible property or an event, usually granted in exchange for financial considerations. ... Nike, Inc. ...


Reception

Ten produced three hit singles, "Even Flow", "Alive", and "Jeremy", all of which had accompanying music videos. (The "Oceans" video was released only outside of the U.S.) The song "Black" hit #3 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, despite never actually being released as a single. "Once" and "Why Go" have since received considerable airplay as Pearl Jam's popularity has endured. The album's meditative closer, "Release", has become one of the band's most popular concert openers. "Jeremy" became one of Pearl Jam's best-known songs, and received Grammy nominations for Best Rock Song and Best Hard Rock Performance in 1993.[10] The video for "Jeremy" was put into heavy rotation by MTV and became a huge hit, going on to win four video music awards, including Video of the Year and Best Group Video.[11] A music video (also video clip, promo) is a short film or video meant to present a visual representation of a popular music song. ... Oceans appeared on Pearl Jams debut album Ten, track 7 of 11 on the American version. ... The Mainstream Rock Tracks chart is a ranking in Billboard magazine of the most-played songs on mainstream rock radio stations, a category that includes stations that play primarily rock music but are not modern rock (that is, alternative) stations, which are counted in the Modern Rock Tracks chart. ... Once is the lead track on Pearl Jams debut album Ten. ... Why Go is the fourth song off Pearl Jams debut album Ten. ... Release is the final track on Pearl Jams debut album Ten. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The Grammy Award for Best Rock Song has been awarded since 1992. ... The Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance has been awarded since 1990. ... The MTV Video Music Awards were established in 1984 by MTV to celebrate the top music videos of the year. ... The following is a list of MTV Video Music Awards winners for Video of the Year. ... The following is a list of MTV Video Music Awards winners for Best Group Video. ...


Ten has become one of the biggest-selling rock records ever and remains a constant presence on rock radio. Ten stayed on the Billboard charts for more than two years. After being released almost a year prior, the album finally broke into the top ten of the Billboard 200 chart on the date issued May 30, 1992, reaching number 8. It would eventually peak at number two. As of April 2006, Ten has sold 9.4 million copies in the U.S. alone,[12] and has been certified 12x Platinum by the RIAA.[13] is the 150th day of the year (151st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ... The RIAA Logo. ...


Ten is generally considered to be an exemplary album of the early 1990s. With the success of Ten, Pearl Jam became a key member of the Seattle grunge explosion, along with Nirvana, Alice in Chains, and Soundgarden. In 2003, the album was ranked number 207 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[14] Readers of Q magazine voted Ten as the 42nd greatest album ever;[15] however, three years later the album was listed lower at 59th.[16] In 2003 the TV network VH1 placed it at number 83 on their list of the 100 greatest albums of rock & roll.[17] This article is about the American rock band. ... This article is about the grunge band. ... Soundgarden was an American rock band that formed in Seattle, Washington in 1984. ... This article is about the magazine. ... The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time is the cover story of a special issue of Rolling Stone magazine published in November 2003. ... Q is a music magazine published monthly in the United Kingdom, with a circulation of 140,282 and a readership of 731,000. ... A television network is a distribution network for television content whereby a central operation provides programming for many television stations. ... VH1 (VH-1: Video Hits One until 1994) is an American cable television channel that was created in January 1985 by Warner-Amex Satellite Entertainment, at the time a division of Warner Communications and owners of MTV. VH1 and sister channel MTV are currently part of the MTV Networks division...


On March 13, 1992 at the Munich, Germany show, Pearl Jam played the entire album in order as part of their set.[18] They later did a similar feat on September 19, 2006 at the Torino, Italy show, when they played their eponymous album in order mid-way through their set.[19] is the 72nd day of the year (73rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ... For other uses, see Munich (disambiguation). ... is the 262nd day of the year (263rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Torino or Turin is a major industrial city in north-western Italy, capital of the Piedmont region, located mainly on the west bank of the Po River. ... Pearl Jam is the self-titled eighth studio album by Pearl Jam and their debut release for J Records. ...


Track listing

Music samples:

"Jeremy" Image File history File links Jeremy. ...


Sample of "Jeremy", the third single released from Ten.

Problems listening to the file? See media help.

All information taken from All Music Guide.[20] The All Music Guide (AMG) is a metadata database about music, owned by All Media Guide. ...

  1. "Once" (Eddie Vedder, Stone Gossard) – 3:51
  2. "Even Flow" (Vedder, Gossard) – 4:53
  3. "Alive" (Vedder, Gossard) – 5:40
  4. "Why Go" (Vedder, Jeff Ament) – 3:19
  5. "Black" (Vedder, Gossard) – 5:43
  6. "Jeremy" (Vedder, Ament) – 5:18
  7. "Oceans" (Vedder, Gossard, Ament) – 2:41
  8. "Porch" (Vedder) – 3:30
  9. "Garden" (Vedder, Gossard, Ament) – 4:58
  10. "Deep" (Vedder, Gossard, Ament) – 4:18
  11. "Release" (Vedder, Gossard, Ament, Mike McCready, Dave Krusen) – 9:04

Once is the lead track on Pearl Jams debut album Ten. ... Eddie Vedder (born Edward Louis Severson III on December 23, 1964 in Evanston, Illinois) is the lead singer and one of three guitar players for the rock band Pearl Jam. ... Stone Carpenter Gossard (born July 20, 1966 in Seattle, Washington) is the rhythm guitarist and, along with Jeff Ament and Mike McCready, a founding member of American rock band Pearl Jam. ... Even Flow is a song by the band Pearl Jam and the second single released off of their 1991 album, Ten. ... For the S Club 7 song, see Alive (S Club 7 song). ... Why Go is the fourth song off Pearl Jams debut album Ten. ... Jeff Ament (born March 10, 1963 in Big Sandy, Montana), is an American Rock bassist and one of the founding members of Pearl Jam. ... Black is a track on grunge group Pearl Jams debut album, Ten. ... Jeremy is a song by Seattle grunge band Pearl Jam, from their debut album Ten. ... Oceans appeared on Pearl Jams debut album Ten, track 7 of 11 on the American version. ... Porch is the eighth track off of Pearl Jams debut album Ten. ... Garden is the ninth track off of Pearl Jams debut album Ten. ... Deep is a song by Pearl Jam and is the 10th track of their debut album Ten. ... Release is the final track on Pearl Jams debut album Ten. ... Michael Mike McCready (born April 5, 1966, in Pensacola, Florida, U.S.) is the lead guitarist and, along with Jeff Ament and Stone Gossard, a founding member of the American rock band, Pearl Jam. ... Dave Krusen (March 10, 1966, Tacoma, Washington) is an American rock drummer who is best known for his work with Pearl Jam on their hit CDs, Ten. ... In the field of recorded music, a hidden track is a piece of music which has been placed on a Compact Disc, audio cassette, vinyl record or other recorded medium in such a way as to avoid detection by the casual listener. ... Master/Slave is a hidden track on Pearl Jams first album Ten that begins right about ten seconds after the albums closer Release, but both count as one track on the CD. It is actually a two-part track that both opens and closes Ten. ...

UK/German bonus tracks

All information taken from All Music Guide.[21][22]

  1. "Alive" (live) (Vedder, Gossard) – 4:54
  2. "Wash" (Gossard, Ament, McCready, Krusen, Vedder) – 3:33
  3. "Dirty Frank" (Vedder, Gossard, Ament, McCready, Dave Abbruzzese) – 5:38

Wash is a Pearl Jam song which originally appeared as a B-side on the Alive single. ... Dirty Frank is a Pearl Jam song which originally appeared as a B-side on the Even Flow single. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...

Japanese bonus tracks

All information taken from All Music Guide.[23]

  1. "I've Got a Feeling" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) – 3:42
  2. "Master/Slave" (Vedder, Ament) – 3:50

Ive Got a Feeling is a song by The Beatles, from the 1970 album Let It Be. ... The songwriting partnership of John Lennon and Paul McCartney, usually referred to as Lennon/McCartney (sometimes McCartney/Lennon), is one of the best-known and most successful musical collaborations of all time. ... Master/Slave is a hidden track on Pearl Jams first album Ten that begins right about ten seconds after the albums closer Release, but both count as one track on the CD. It is actually a two-part track that both opens and closes Ten. ...

Chart positions

All information taken from various sources.[24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35]


Album

Year Chart Position
1991 Heatseekers 2
1992 The Billboard 200 2
German Albums Chart 15
UK Albums Chart 18
1994 New Zealand Albums Chart 18

Singles

Year Single Chart Position
1992 "Alive" Australian Singles Chart 9
"Alive" Irish Singles Chart 13
"Alive" UK Singles Chart 16
"Alive" US Mainstream Rock Tracks 16
"Alive" US Modern Rock Tracks 18
"Alive" German Singles Chart 44
"Even Flow" US Mainstream Rock Tracks 3
"Even Flow" US Modern Rock Tracks 21
"Even Flow" Australian Singles Chart 22
"Even Flow" UK Singles Chart 27
"Jeremy" US Mainstream Rock Tracks 5
"Jeremy" US Modern Rock Tracks 5
"Jeremy" Irish Singles Chart 10
"Jeremy" UK Singles Chart 15
"Jeremy" German Singles Chart 93
1993 "Black" US Mainstream Rock Tracks 3
"Black" US Modern Rock Tracks 20
1995 "Jeremy" New Zealand Singles Chart 38
"Jeremy" US The Billboard Hot 100 79

Personnel

All information taken from All Music Guide.[5]

Dave Krusen (March 10, 1966, Tacoma, Washington) is an American rock drummer who is best known for his work with Pearl Jam on their hit CDs, Ten. ... For other kinds of drums, see drum (disambiguation). ... Jeff Ament (born March 10, 1963 in Big Sandy, Montana), is an American Rock bassist and one of the founding members of Pearl Jam. ... The electric bass guitar (or electric bass) is a bass stringed instrument played with the fingers by plucking, slapping, popping or using a pick. ... Eddie Vedder (born Edward Louis Severson III on December 23, 1964 in Evanston, Illinois) is the lead singer and one of three guitar players for the rock band Pearl Jam. ... In music a singer or vocalist is a type of musician who sings, i. ... Michael Mike McCready (born April 5, 1966, in Pensacola, Florida, U.S.) is the lead guitarist and, along with Jeff Ament and Stone Gossard, a founding member of the American rock band, Pearl Jam. ... For other uses, see Guitar (disambiguation). ... Stone Carpenter Gossard (born July 20, 1966 in Seattle, Washington) is the rhythm guitarist and, along with Jeff Ament and Mike McCready, a founding member of American rock band Pearl Jam. ... For other uses, see Guitar (disambiguation). ... A short grand piano, with the top up. ... Organ in Katharinenkirche, Frankfurt am Main, Germany The organ is a keyboard instrument played using one or more manuals and a pedalboard. ... “Percussion” redirects here. ... The violoncello, usually abbreviated to cello, or cello (the c is pronounced as in the ch of check), is a bowed stringed instrument, a member of the violin family. ... Fire extinguisher A fire extinguisher is a device used to put out a fire, often in an emergency situation. ... This article is about the rock group. ... Audio mixing is used in sound recording, audio editing and sound systems to balance the relative volume and frequency content of a number of sound sources. ... An Audio Engineer is a person recording, editing, manipulating, mixing and mastering sound by technical means. ... Audio mastering is the process of preparing and transfering recorded audio to a medium for future duplication. ... Jeff Ament (born March 10, 1963 in Big Sandy, Montana), is an American Rock bassist and one of the founding members of Pearl Jam. ... The term art director, is an overall title for a variety of similar job functions in advertising, publishing, film and television, the Internet, and video games. ... Photography [fәtɑgrәfi:],[foʊtɑgrәfi:] is the process of recording pictures by means of capturing light on a light-sensitive medium, such as a film or electronic sensor. ... Eddie Vedder (born Edward Louis Severson III on December 23, 1964 in Evanston, Illinois) is the lead singer and one of three guitar players for the rock band Pearl Jam. ...

References

This article is about the magazine. ... is the 301st day of the year (302nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ...

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Pearlman, Nina. "Black Days". Guitar World. December 2002.
  2. ^ Greene, Jo-Ann. "Intrigue and Incest: Pearl Jam and the Secret History of Seattle" (Part 2). Goldmine. August 20, 1993.
  3. ^ Crowe, Cameron. "Five Against the World". Rolling Stone. October 28, 1993.
  4. ^ Miller, Bobbi. "Richardson Teen-ager Kills Himself in Front of Classmates". The Dallas Morning News. January 8, 1991.
  5. ^ a b c Ten: Credits at All Music Guide. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  6. ^ Letkemann, Jessica (2006-08-25). Ten Liner Notes: A Study in Pink. TwoFeetThick.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-30.
  7. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Pearl Jam Biography. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  8. ^ Eddie Vedder. NNDB. Retrieved on 2007-04-30.
  9. ^ NBA.com: Mookie Blaylock Bio. NBA.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-30.
  10. ^ 35th Grammy Awards. Rockonthenet. Retrieved on 2007-09-05.
  11. ^ 1993 MTV Video Music Awards. Rockonthenet. Retrieved on 2007-09-05.
  12. ^ Cohen, Jonathan. "Pearl Jam's 'New' World Order". Billboard.com. April 14, 2006.
  13. ^ Gold and Platinum Database Search. Retrieved on 2007-02-12.
  14. ^ 207) Ten. Rolling Stone (November 2003). Retrieved on 2007-04-27.
  15. ^ Q readers 100 Greatest Albums Ever. Q (January 2003). Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  16. ^ Q Readers 100 Greatest Albums Ever. Q (February 2006). Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  17. ^ 100 greatest albums of rock & roll (100 - 81). VH1.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  18. ^ "Pearl Jam Shows: 1992 March 13, Nachtwerk Munich, Germany – Set List". pearljam.com.
  19. ^ "Pearl Jam Shows: 2006 September 19, Palaisozaki Torino, Italy – Set List". pearljam.com.
  20. ^ Huey, Steve. Ten. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  21. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Ten [UK Bonus Tracks]. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  22. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Ten [Germany Bonus Tracks]. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  23. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Ten [Japan Bonus Tracks]. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  24. ^ Pearl Jam – Billboard Albums. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.
  25. ^ Pearl Jam - Ten. Billboard. Retrieved on 2007-04-28.
  26. ^ Chartverfolgung / Pearl Jam / Longplay. musicline.de. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.
  27. ^ EveryHit.com. Retrieved on 2007-02-16.
  28. ^ PEARL JAM - TEN (ALBUM). New Zealand-charts.com. Retrieved on 2007-07-17.
  29. ^ Pearl Jam Artist Chart History. Billboard. Retrieved on 2007-04-28.
  30. ^ Pearl Jam – Billboard Singles. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.
  31. ^ PEARL JAM - ALIVE (SINGLE) (12655). Australian-charts.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  32. ^ PEARL JAM - EVEN FLOW (SINGLE) (74324). Australian-charts.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  33. ^ The Irish Charts - All there is to know. Irishcharts.ie. Retrieved on 2007-04-29.
  34. ^ Chartverfolgung / Pearl Jam / Single. musicline.de. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.
  35. ^ PEARL JAM - JEREMY (SONG). New Zealand-charts.com. Retrieved on 2007-07-17.

Goldmine, established in 1974, is an American magazine that focuses on the collectors market for records, tapes CDs, and music-related memorabilia. ... is the 232nd day of the year (233rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ... This article is about the magazine. ... is the 301st day of the year (302nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ... The Dallas Morning News is the major daily newspaper serving the Dallas, Texas area. ... is the 8th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ... 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Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 120th day of the year (121st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 120th day of the year (121st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 248th day of the year (249th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... It has been suggested that Billboard be merged into this article or section. ... April 14 is the 104th day of the year (105th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 261 days remaining. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 43rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... April 27 is the 117th day of the year (118th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 248 days remaining. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the rock group. ... This article is about the rock group. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 118th day of the year (119th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 47th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 198th day of the year (199th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 118th day of the year (119th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 119th day of the year (120th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st Century. ... is the 198th day of the year (199th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

  • Ten information and lyrics
 v • d • e Pearl Jam
Jeff Ament | Stone Gossard | Mike McCready | Eddie Vedder | Matt Cameron
Dave Krusen | Matt Chamberlain | Dave Abbruzzese | Jack Irons
Other musicians: Boom Gaspar
Discography
Studio albums: Ten | Vs. | Vitalogy | No Code | Yield | Binaural | Riot Act | Pearl Jam
Live albums: Live on Two Legs | Official Bootlegs | Live at Benaroya Hall | Live in NYC 12/31/92 | Live at Easy Street | Live at the Gorge 05/06 | Live at Lollapalooza 2007
Compilations: Lost Dogs | Rearviewmirror: Greatest Hits 1991-2003
Videos: Single Video Theory | Touring Band 2000 | Live at the Showbox | Live at the Garden | Immagine In Cornice
Singles: "Alive" | "Even Flow" | "Jeremy" | "Oceans" | "Go" | "Daughter" | "Animal" | "Dissident" | "Spin the Black Circle" | "Not For You" | "Immortality" | Merkin Ball | "Who You Are" | "Hail, Hail" | "Off He Goes" | "Given to Fly" | "Wishlist" | "Last Kiss" | "Nothing As It Seems" | "Light Years" | "I Am Mine" | "Save You" | "Love Boat Captain" | "Man of the Hour" | "World Wide Suicide" | "Life Wasted" | "Love, Reign o'er Me"
Related content
Articles: Green River | Grunge music | Mother Love Bone | Bad Radio | Temple of the Dog | Soundgarden | Singles | Brad | Mad Season | Mirror Ball | Neil Young | Three Fish | Wellwater Conspiracy | The Rockfords | Big Fish | Into the Wild
Categories: Grunge musicians | Pearl Jam | Pearl Jam albums | Pearl Jam Official Bootlegs | Pearl Jam songs | Pearl Jam tours

  Results from FactBites:
 
Pearl Jam - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (3686 words)
Pearl Jam's popularity began to decline over the next few years, partially because of their decision not to produce music videos and partially because an (ultimately unsuccessful) anti-trust lawsuit against Ticketmaster hindered live tours.
Pearl Jam was initially blamed for the accident, but the band was later cleared of responsibility when officials found that the safety measures employed by the festival organizers were inadequate.
Pearl Jam is due to release a new studio album in May 2006, Pearl Jam, on the J Records label which is part of the BMG music conglomerate, which is 50% owned by Sony and includes Epic Records.
Ten (Pearl Jam album) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (300 words)
Ten is Pearl Jam's first album, released on August 27, 1991 through Epic Records.
In 2003, the album was ranked number 207 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.
Pearl Jam's original name was supposed to be Mookie Blaylock (after the professional basketball player, of whom Pearl Jam were fans), but was changed after the band signed on Epic Records, as record executives were concerned about the band being named after a professional basketball player who was still playing at the time.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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