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Encyclopedia > The Borrowers

The Borrowers (book cover)
The Borrowers (book cover)

The Borrowers is a novel by Mary Norton about tiny people who "borrow" things from normal humans and keep their existence unknown. Published in 1952, it won the Carnegie Medal for that year. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... A novel (from French nouvelle Italian novella, new) is an extended, generally fictional narrative, typically in prose. ... Mary Norton (born December 10, 1903, died August 29, 1992) was a British childrens author. ... Trinomial name Homo sapiens sapiens Linnaeus, 1758 Humans, or human beings, are bipedal primates belonging to the mammalian species Homo sapiens (Latin: wise man or knowing man) under the family Hominidae (the great apes). ... The Carnegie Medal in Literature was established in the UK in 1936 in honour of Andrew Carnegie. ...


It was followed by a series of sequels recounting the further adventures of the Clock family.

  • The Borrowers Afield (1955),
  • The Borrowers Afloat (1959),
  • The Borrowers Aloft (1961),
  • "Poor Stainless: A New Story About the Borrowers" (1971),
  • The Borrowers Avenged (1982), which includes Poor Stainless.

Contents

Plot introduction

In all of these, interaction between the minuscule Borrowers, who are themselves supposed to be descendants of the folkloric Little People, and the "human beans" (a slang or dialect form of "human beings") is seen as the primary cause of trouble, irrespective of the human's motives. Whether the main character, Arrietty Clock, has been talking with the ward of Fairbank, with Tom Goodnough, or with Miss Menzies, her parents react with similar fears and worries.


As a result of Arrietty's illicit talks, her family is forced several times to move their home from one place to the other, making their lives more adventurous than the average Borrower would like. They finally settle down in the vicinity of a church, in the home of a caretaker surnamed Whitlace (or "Witless" as his undiscovered tenants call him).


Along the way, they meet a cast of colorful characters, such as a hunter of their own race whose only memory of his family is the adjective "Dreadful Spiller" which he uses as a name; such as their relations the Harpsichords and one Peagreen Overmantel; such as Mild Eye the Gypsy and Tom Goodnough the gardener's son and heir.


Plot summary

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

Thirteen-year-old Arrietty Clock lives under the floorboards of a house with her parents, Pod and Homily. As Borrowers, they survive through Pod's "borrowing" of items from the big people ("human beans" as Arrietty calls them). One day, Pod comes home shaken after borrowing a toy tea cup. After sending Arrietty to bed, Homily learns that he has been "seen" by one of the big people - a boy who had been sent from India to live with his great-aunt while recovering from rheumatic fever. Remembering the fate of their niece Eggletina, who wandered away and never returned after (beknownst to her) her father had been seen and the big people had brought in a cat, Pod and Homily decide to warn Arrietty. In the course of the ensuing conversation, Homily realizes that Arrietty ought to be allowed to go borrowing with Pod. Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease which may develop after a Group A streptococcal infection (such as strep throat or scarlet fever) and can involve the heart, joints, skin, and brain. ...


Several days later, Pod and Arrietty go on a borrowing trip to retrieve fibers from a doormat for a scrub brush. Arrietty wanders outside where she meets the Boy. At one point, Arrietty tells the Boy that their cannot be very many of his kind but many of her kind. He disagrees and tells her of times when he had seen hundreds and even thousands of big people all in one place. Arrietty realizes that she can't prove that there are any other Borrowers left in the world besides her and her parents and is upset. The Boy offers to take a letter to a badger set two fields away where her Uncle Hendreary (father of Eggletina), Aunt Lupy, and their children are supposed to have emigrated. On a later borrowing trip, she manages to slip the letter under the doormat where the Boy agreed to look for it. Genera  Arctonyx  Melogale  Meles  Mellivora  Taxidea For other uses, see Badger (disambiguation). ...


Meanwhile, Arrietty has learned from Pod and Homily that when big people approach, they get a "feeling." She's concerned that she didn't have a feeling when the Boy approached, so she practices by going to a certain passage over which the cook, Mrs. Driver, often stands. She overhears Driver and the gardener, Crampfurl, discussing the Boy. Driver is annoyed because he keeping disturbing the doormat and Crampfurl is suspicious because the saw the Boy in a field calling for "Uncle something" and because he asked if there were any badger sets in the field. Crampfurl is convinced the Boy is keeping a ferret. Trinomial name Mustela putorius furo (Linnaeus, 1758) In general use, a ferret is a domestic ferret (Mustela putorius furo). ...


Arrietty becomes anxious and sets off on her own to find the Boy. As it turns out, he did find her letter, delivered it, and returned with a response - a mysterious note asking her to tell Aunt Lupy to come back. Pod then discovers Arrietty talking to the Boy and takes her home. Pod and Homily are frightened because the Boy will probably figure out where they live. They turn out to be right but the Boy, instead of wanting to harm them, brings them gifts of dollhouse furniture from the nursery. They experience a period of "borrowing beyond all dreams of borrowing" as the Boy offers them gift after gift. In return, Arrietty is allowed to go outside and read aloud to him. Living Room of Dollhouse. ...


Driver, in the meantime, notices a few items missing and believes someone is playing a joke on her. She stays up late and almost catches the Boy bringing his nightly gift to his new friends. She does, however, see the Borrowers and find their home. The Boy attempts to rescue the Borrowers but Driver locks him in the nursery. At the end of three days, the Boy is to be sent back to India. Driver cruelly takes him to the kitchen before he goes to see the ratcatcher smoke the Borrowers out of their home. The Boy manages to slip away and break off the grating outside. He never gets to see the Borrowers escape since the cab comes to take him away. However, later, his sister (and the narrator at the beginning and end of the book) is able to go to the badger set and leave gifts there, which are gone the next time she checks. She also finds Arrietty's diary (though the author creates some ambiguity when the sister mentions that Arrietty's letter e's look like her brother's letter e's). The rat-catcher was a profession centered around catching rats as a form of pest control. ...

Spoilers end here.

Characters

The Borrowers

  • Arrietty Clock - an adventurous thirteen-year-old Borrower girl who is allowed to go borrowing with her father and meets the Boy. She knows how to read, owns a collection of pocket-sized books, and enjoys looking out the grating and writing in her diary.
  • Pod Clock - Arrietty's father and the most talented Borrower, according to his wife. Has a "round, currant-bunny sort of face."
  • Homily Clock - Arrietty's mother. She has a bony nose and untidy hair (though she starts curling it later on), is often cross, has a taste for fine things (such as dollhouse furniture), and is terrified of the thought of emigrating and living in a badger set.
  • Hendreary Clock - Arrietty's uncle. He was on the mantlepiece when the maid came to dust and attempted to pass himself off as a knick-knack but sneezed when he was dusted. He emigrated to a badger set with his family.
  • Lupy (Rain-Pipe Harpsichord) Clock- Uncle Hendreary's wife. Homily describes her as apt to put on airs.
  • Eggletina Clock - Uncle Hendreary's daughter by his first marriage. She wandered away and never returned after a cat had been brought into the house.

The Big People A mantelpiece or chimneypiece is the projecting hood which in medieval times was built over a fireplace to catch the smoke, and at a later date to the decorative framework, often carried up to the ceiling. ...

  • The Boy - A nine-year-old "human bean" who has left his home in India to recover from his sickness in Leighton Buzzard. He discovers and befriends the Borrowers.
  • Great Aunt Sophy - A bedridden elderly lady. Pod often comes to her room to borrow when she has had too much Fine Old Pale Madeira. She believes that Pod comes from the bottle. Also called Her.
  • Mrs. Driver - The housekeeper-cook. She's described by the Boy as fat with a mustache and constantly threatening to take her slipper to him.
  • Crampfurl - the gardener.
  • Rosa Pickhatchet - an maid who once worked in the house. She quit after she dusted Uncle Hendreary and made him sneeze.
  • Mrs. May - The Boy's sister. As an elderly woman, she tells Kate her brother's story.
  • Kate - a "wild, untidy, self-willed little girl" who likes to crochet with Mrs. May and eagerly listens to the older woman's story about the Borrowers.

Location within the British Isles Leighton Buzzard is a town near the Chiltern Hills in Bedfordshire, and is between Luton and Milton Keynes. ... Crochet Hooks Crochet (IPA: krəʊʃeɪ) is one of several processes of creating fabric from cord, yarn, thread or wire. ...

Film, TV or theatrical adaptations

There have been three distinct screen adaptations of the book. Image File history File links Derived from public domain images featured at: http://commons. ...

1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... “TV” redirects here. ... Film is a term that encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the motion picture industry. ... Bottom view of VHS videotape cassette with magnetic tape exposed Videotape is a means of recording television pictures and accompanying sound onto magnetic tape as opposed to movie film. ... Hallmark Hall of Fame is the most-honored program in the history of American television. ... Eddie Albert, born Edward Albert Heimberger, (April 22, 1906 â€“ May 26, 2005) was a popular Oscar and Emmy Award-nominated American stage, film, character actor, gardener and humanitarian activist, perhaps best known for playing Bing Edwards in the Brother Rat films, or for his role in the 1960s television comedy... Tammy Grimes (born January 30, 1934) is an award-winning actress and singer. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... The British Broadcasting Corporation, usually known as the BBC (and also informally known as the Beeb or Auntie) is the largest broadcasting corporation in the world in terms of audience numbers, employing 26,000 staff in the United Kingdom alone and with a budget of more than GB£4 billion... A miniseries (sometimes mini-series), in a serial storytelling medium, is a production which tells a story in a limited number of episodes. ... Sir Ian Holm Sir Ian Holm CBE (born 12 September 1931), born as Ian Holm Cuthbert, is an English actor. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Film is a term that encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the motion picture industry. ... John Stephen Goodman (born June 20, 1952) is a Golden Globe award winner and Emmy award nominated American actor. ... English barrister 16th century painting of a civil law notary, by Flemish painter Quentin Massys. ... James Broadbent (born May 24, 1949) is an Academy Award-winning English theatre, film and television actor. ... A family in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso in 1997 A family consists of a domestic group of people (or a number of domestic groups), typically affiliated by birth or marriage, or by analogous or comparable relationships — including domestic partnership, cohabitation, adoption, surname and (in some cases) ownership (as occurred in the... Celie Imrie (born 15 July 1952 in Guildford England) is a British actress. ... Map of the Land of Oz, the fictional country in the book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Map of the fictional island of Sodor used in the Thomas the Tank Engine stories Fictitious countries used in the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four A guidebook produced about the fictional country Molvanîa... ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Actors in period costume sharing a joke while waiting between takes during location filming An actor or actress is a person who acts, or plays a role, in a dramatic production. ... Thomas Andrew Felton (born September 22, 1987) is an English actor who was born in Kensington, London. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... This article is about the Harry Potter series of novels. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
The SF Site Featured Review: The Borrowers, The Borrowers Afield, The Borrowers Afloat (1475 words)
The Borrowers -- the Clock family: father, Pod; mother, Homily; and daughter, Arrietty -- are first introduced to us through the eyes and ears of a young boy sent to convalesce at his great-aunt Sophy's manor in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire (site of Mary Norton's childhood home).
The close-knit community of borrowers also reflects much better the life and aspirations of the average man, making the story much more believable, and not fanciful dreams of incredibly beautiful princesses and impossibly heroic warrior-princes.
Her descriptions of borrower indoor living-quarters draw very much from the stage where she performed at different times in her life.
"The Borrowers" / a review from Christian Spotlight on the Movies (725 words)
The special effects are neat and the Borrowers use of common items is fun too (dental floss for rope).
Actually, the whole premise of "borrowing" without asking permission is okay to watch in a movie, but not practice at home.
My wife and I went to see "the Borrowers", refreshed to actually be able to see a movie that had a positive review with nothing offensive reported...BUT...unfortunately the review failed to mention the one expletive, and more importantly the profaning of God's name.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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