The Saskatchewan Act is legislation passed by the Canadian Parliament that established the province of Saskatchewan on September 1, 1905. The Saskatchewan Act is actually the shortened title of An Act to establish and provide for the government of the Province of Saskatchewan published in chapter 42, pages 201-215 of the Statutes of Canada 1905. The act received royal assent on July 20, 1905.
Sections of the Act
The act consists of the following sections (paraphrased):
Provides the shortened name of the act.
Describes the physical boundaries of the province.
Initially 25 members of the provincial legislature until changed by said legislature. A schedule followed the main body of the act that defined the initial electoral divisions for the province.
Current laws of the Northwest Territories shall apply to Saskatchewan.
Saskatchewan is (approximately) a quadrilateral bounded on the west by Alberta, on the north by the Northwest Territories, on the east by Manitoba, and on the south by the American states of Montana and North Dakota.
Saskatchewan was settled by various Cree tribes, the Beothuck, and a few others I can't remember from my highschool history class.> The first European to enter Saskatchewan was Henry Kelsey in 1690, who travelled up the Saskatchewan River in hopes of trading fur with the province's indigenous peoples.
The current premier of Saskatchewan is New Democrat Lorne Calvert, whose government was re-elected in the 2003 election with a slim majority government -- the NDP won 30 seats in the 58-seat Legislative Assembly, while the Saskatchewan Party won the remaining 28 seats.
The philosophy of the Act is to conserve wildlife habitat while enabling compatible traditional uses to co-exist.
Saskatchewan Environment is leading the establishment of a network of ecologically important land and water areas across the province.
In Saskatchewan, this effort is known as the Representative Areas Network (RAN) and The Wildlife Habitat Protection Act is part of the provincial governments answer to conserve vanishing native ecosystems in the agricultural region of the province.