The Ugly American is the title of a 1958 political novel by Eugene Burdick and William Lederer. It became a bestseller, was influential at the time, and is still in print. 1958 (MCMLVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Eugene Burdick was co-author of The Ugly American (1958) and Fail-Safe (1962). ... William Julius Lederer (b. ...

In a series of interlinked short stories, the novel described how the United States was losing the struggle with communism—what was later to be called the battle for hearts and minds—in Southeast Asia, because of arrogance and failure to understand the local culture. The book takes place in a fictional nation known as Sarkhan. In the novel, a Burmese journalist says "For some reason, the people I meet in my country are not the same as the ones I knew in the United States. A mysterious change seems to come over Americans when they go to a foreign land. They isolate themselves socially. They live pretentiously. They're loud and ostentatious." The phrase "ugly Americans" came to be applied to Americans behaving in this way. Another of the book's heroes, Colonel Hillandale, appears to have been modelled on the real-life Air Force Lieutenant General Edward Lansdale, an expert in counter-guerrilla operations. This article is about communism as a form of society and as a political movement. ... Location of Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is a subregion of Asia. ... Edward Lansdale in 1963 Edward Geary Lansdale (February 6, 1908–February 23, 1987) was a US Air Force officer who served in the Office of Strategic Services and the Central Intelligence Agency. ...

1963 film

Ironically, the "ugly American" of the book title actually referred to one -powered water pump. It is argued in the book that the communists were successful because they practiced tactics similar to Atkins'.

The book was made into a 1963 film starring Marlon Brando as Harrison Carter MacWhite. Critics mostly agree that film is uneven and the book's message is not conveyed clearly. The film was directed by George Englund. Marlon Brando, Jr. ...