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The Roman Army (13507 words) |
 | All in all the Roman army consisted of 18 centuries of equites, 82 centuries of the first class (of which 2 centuries were engineers), 20 centuries each of the second, third and fourth classes and 32 centuries of the fifth class (of which 2 centuries were trumpeters). |
 | In the early third century BC the Roman legion proved a worthy adversary against King Pyrrhus of Epirus and his well-trained Macedonian phalanx and war elephants. |
 | In 152 BC popular pressure in Rome was such that the time-honoured method of enlistment was modified and men were chosen by lot for a period of six years continuous service. |
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Global Heritage Fund - Site Profile (1306 words) |
 | As early as the third century BC its fame had spread to the Roman-Hellenistic world of the Mediterranean and by the first century AD its rulers had established trade routes and diplomatic relations with China. |
 | According to written records, in the third century BC the missionary Mahinda, son of the North-Indian emperor Asoka, brought the teachings of Buddha to Anuradhapura, which has influenced Buddhism in Sri Lanka ever since. |
 | The right branch of the Bo tree under which Buddha gained enlightenment in North India was brought to Sri Lanka in the 3rd century BC by Princess Sanghamitta, daughter of Emperor Asoka and sister of the saint Mahinda. |