Thunderbird Park is a park in Victoria, British Columbia located next to the Royal British Columbia Museum. The park is home to many totem poles (mostly Gitxsan, Haida, and Kwakwaka'wakw) and other First Nations monuments. Also located within the park are a carving studio, St. Anne's Schoolhouse (built 1844), Helmcken House (built in 1852 by John Helmcken), and Mungo Martin House (Wawadit'la), a traditional Kwakwaka'wakw "big house" built in 1953 by Kwakwaka'wakw Chief Mungo Martin. The park is part of the Royal BC Museum Cultural Precinct, an area around the museum that contains a number of historical sites and monuments. An Australian park A park is any of a number of geographic features. ... Victoria is a Canadian city, and the provincial capital of British Columbia. ... Historical museum located in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. ... Totem poles are carved from great trees, most often Western Redcedar, along the Pacific coast of North America. ... The Haida are an indigenous people of the west coast of North America. ... Kwakwakawakw (also Kwakiutl, pronounced Kwa-gyu-thl) is a term used to describe a group of Canadian First Nations people, numbering about 5,500, who live in British Columbia on northern Vancouver Island and the mainland. ... First Nations is a term of ethnicity used in Canada. ... Carved wooden cranes Wood carving is a form of working wood by means of a cutting tool held in the hand (this may be a power tool), resulting in a wooden figure or figurine (this may be abstract in nature) or in the ornamentation of a wooden object. ... Kwakwakawakw (also Kwakiutl, pronounced Kwa-gyu-thl) is a term used to describe a group of Canadian First Nations people, numbering about 5,500, who live in British Columbia on northern Vancouver Island and the mainland. ...

History

Totem poles were first erected on the site in 1940 as part of a conservation effort to preserve some of the region's rapidly deteriorating Aboriginal art. The site was opened as Thunderbird Park in 1941. By 1951, many of the poles had greatly decayed, and in 1952 the Royal BC Museum began a restoration program with Chief Martin as its head carver. Martin died in 1962 and was succeeded by renouned carver Henry Hunt. Other artists who have worked as part of the program include Richard Hunt, Godfrey Hunt, Tony Hunt, Jonathan Hunt, Tim Paul, Lawrence Bell, David Gladstone, David Martin, and Bill Reid. All of the original poles were replaced with new versions by 1992, and some of the originals are now preserved within the museum. It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Aboriginal peoples in Canada, First Nations and Native Americans in the United States (Discuss) A Hupa man, 1923 The term indigenous peoples of the Americas encompasses the inhabitants of the Americas before the arrival of the first European... Note: This page is about British political leader Henry Hunt. ... Bill Reids sculpture The Raven and The New Men, showing part of a Haida creation myth. ...

Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2272x1704, 1870 KB) Summary Thunderbird Park, 2006. ...

External links

• Thunderbird Park – A Place of Cultural Sharing (Official website) URL accessed 2006-06-24
• Royal BC Museum Cultural Precinct URL accessed 2006-06-24
• To The Totem Forests (Note that the totem pole layout shown here is out of date) URL accessed 2006-06-24