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Encyclopedia > Timeline of climbing Mount Everest

Contents

Main article: Mount Everest

“Everest” redirects here. ...

Timeline

1921: First expedition

  • Flag of the United Kingdom The first British expedition, under the leadership of Colonel Charles Howard-Bury and the mountaineering leader, Harold Raeburn, including George Mallory, Guy Bullock and Edward Oliver Wheeler. It was primarily for mapping and reconnaissance as to ascertain if a route to the summit of Mount Everest could be found from the north (Tibetan) side. As the health of Raeburn broke down, Mallory assumed responsibility for most of the exploration to the north and east of the mountain, and became the first Westerner to put foot on the Everest massive. They reached the North Col of Everest at 7,066 m (23,000 ft) before being forced back. Still to Mallory's experienced eye, the route ahead from there to the summit looked long, but feasible for a fresher party.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Kenneth Howard-Bury (1881 – 1963) was an English explorer and botanist. ... Harold Andrew Raeburn (21 July 1865 - 21 December 1926) was a leading Scottish mountaineer. ... George Herbert Leigh Mallory (18 June 1886 – 8 June/9 June 1924) was an English mountaineer who took part in the first three British expeditions to Mount Everest in the early 1920s. ... Edward Oliver Wheeler Edward Oliver Wheeler was born in 1890 in Ottawa, Ontario. ...

1922: First attempt

  • Flag of the United Kingdom The second British expedition, under General Charles Granville Bruce and climbing leader Lt-Col. Edward Lisle Strutt, and containing George Mallory, return for a full-scale attempt on the mountain. On May 22nd, they climb to 8,170 m (26,800 ft) on the North Ridge before retreating. A day later, George Finch and Geoffrey Bruce climb up the North Ridge and Face to 8,320 m (27,300 ft) using oxygen. On June 7, George Mallory leads a third attempt but sets off an avalanche, killing seven Sherpa climbers, becoming the first reported deaths on Everest.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Brigadier-General Charles Granville Bruce, CB, MVO (7 April 1866 – 12 July 1939) was a Himalayan veteran and leader of the second British expedition to Mount Everest in 1922. ... George Herbert Leigh Mallory (18 June 1886 – 8 June/9 June 1924) was an English mountaineer who took part in the first three British expeditions to Mount Everest in the early 1920s. ... George Ingle Finch (4 August 1888 – 22 November 1970) was a chemist and mountaineer. ... is the 158th day of the year (159th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The word Sherpa originally referred to an ethnic group from the most mountainous region of Niple, high into the Himalayas (although many of them now live in India). ...

1924: Mallory and Irvine

  • Flag of the United Kingdom The third British expedition, again lead by Charles Granville Bruce that is indisposed due to a flare-up of malaria and relinquish leadership of the expedition to Lt. Col Edward Norton and thus George Mallory being promoted to climbing leader. Geoffrey Bruce, Howard Somervell, and John Noel return from the previous year, along with newcomers Noel Odell and Andrew Irvine. On June 4, Norton and Somervell attempted an oxygenless summit, Somervell was forced to abandon the climb at about 28,000 feet while Norton continued on alone and finally reached a height of 8,573 m (28,126 ft), just 275 m (900 ft) short of the summit.

On June 8, Mallory and Irvine attempt the summit using oxygen and Irvine's modified oxygen apparatus, from which they never returned. Odell, climbing in support below, wrote in his diary that he "saw Mallory & Irvine on the ridge, nearing base of final pyramid" at 12:50 p.m. that day. Later in his life, he said that what he believed were Mallory and Irvine were actually just rocks and that he only thought they had been moving. His statements and what he really saw are still being debated today. In 1979 climber Wang Hongbao of China revealed to a companion that he had discovered a body in 1975 thought at the time to be Irvine's, but he was killed in a fall the next day before he could provide precise details to anyone else. Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Brigadier-General Charles Granville Bruce, CB, MVO (7 April 1866 – 12 July 1939) was a Himalayan veteran and leader of the second British expedition to Mount Everest in 1922. ... George Herbert Leigh Mallory (18 June 1886 – 8 June/9 June 1924) was an English mountaineer who took part in the first three British expeditions to Mount Everest in the early 1920s. ... Noel Ewart Odell (1890 - 1987) was a geologist and mountaineer. ... Andrew Sandy Irvine (April 8, 1902 – 8-9 June 1924) was an English mountaineer who took part in the third British Expedition to Mount Everest in 1924. ... is the 155th day of the year (156th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 159th day of the year (160th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...


In 1999, however, the Mallory and Irvine Research Expedition found Mallory's body in the predicted search area near the old Chinese camp. Controversy has raged in the mountaineering community as to whether the duo may have summited 29 years before the confirmed ascent (and of course, safe descent) of Everest by Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay in 1953. The general consensus among climbers has been that they did not, though recent findings may indicate otherwise. Though there is no physical evidence of either man above the Second Step, there is speculation that if Mallory had made it that far he likely summitted, as there are no difficult technical climbs further up. The leading theory amongst those supporting the summit theory has Mallory tackling the sheer face of the Second Step by standing on Irvine's shoulders. Armed with Irvine's spare oxygen tanks he could have summitted late in the day. Descending in darkness he may have decided to take the Norton Couloir rather than attempt down-climbing the Second Step in the dark. Almost everyone agrees Mallory died in a short fall during his descent through the couloir, where his body was found. Irvine probably briefly survived him as he awaited his companion's return, at the foot of the Second Step, but died later of exposure. Irvine's body was probably found by another Chinese climber in 1960 (nowhere near Mallory's, proving the two had separated) but has not been rediscovered since, despite several searches in 2004. The goal of the Mallory and Irvine Research Expedition of 1999 was to discover evidence of whether George Mallory and Andrew Irvine had been the first to summit Mt. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Sir Edmund Percival Hillary, KG, ONZ, KBE (born 20 July 1919) is a New Zealand mountaineer and explorer. ... Tenzing Norgay (May 1914 – 9 May 1986), often referred to as Sherpa Tenzing, was a Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...


Mallory had gone on a speaking tour of the United States the year before in 1923; it was then that he exasperatedly gave the famous reply, "Because it is there," to a New York journalist in response to hearing the question, "Why climb Everest?" for seemingly the thousandth time. Comprehensive information is available at Mallory and Irvine: The Final Chapter including critical opposing viewpoints. This article is about the state. ... Journalism is a discipline of gathering, writing and reporting news, and more broadly it includes the process of editing and presenting the news articles. ...


In 1995, George Mallory II of South Africa (his grandson) reached the summit of Everest.


1933

Flag of the United Kingdom Lady Houston, a British millionaire ex-showgirl, funded the Houston Everest Flight of 1933, which saw a formation of airplanes led by the Marquess of Clydesdale fly over the summit in an effort to deploy the British Union Jack flag at the top. Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... For other uses, see Millionaire (disambiguation). ... A Las Vegas showgirl, from the Folies Bergere. ... Airplane and Aeroplane redirect here. ... Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton, 11th Duke of Brandon (February 3, 1903 - March 30, 1973), was born in Pimlico, London, England. ... Flag Ratio: 1:2 Union Jack is the commonly used name for the Union Flag of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. ...


1934

  • Flag of the United Kingdom Maurice Wilson, a British eccentric, stated his intention to summit Everest by himself. Extraordinarily, after only a few flying lessons, Wilson flew illegally from Britain to India, hiking through Darjeeling and into Tibet and with the help of a couple of Sherpa guides began his attempt. Maurice Wilson's body was found one year later, in 1935, by another expedition. The fates of Wilson's Sherpa guides are unknown and it is generally accepted that Wilson and his group made it above 8,000 meters before succumbing to the altitude. In 1960, a Chinese expedition on the North-Col, North-East ridge route claimed to have found the remains of an "old tent" at approx. 8,500 meters, just 300 meters from the summit. In 1960 the highest known camp on Everest Tibetan-side was at 8,300 meters.

A Tibetan named Gombu, himself a summiteer on the 1960 expedition confirmed the find, when in 1985, he emphatically answered in the affirmative after being asked the question twice. It must however be noted that whilst climbers from the Chinese expedition are on record, no such camp has ever been seen or found in the years since and most climbers are known to be somewhat sceptical to this "record". Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Mount Everest. ... In popular usage, eccentricity refers to unusual or odd behavior on the part of an individual. ... For other uses, see Darjeeling (disambiguation). ... This article is about historical/cultural Tibet. ... 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar). ... Altitude is the elevation of an object from a known level or datum. ... Year 1960 (MCMLX) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


1938

  • Flag of the United Kingdom After taking part in the 1935 reconnaissance expedition, the prolific British mountaineering explorer Bill Tilman was appointed leader of the 1938 Everest expedition which attempted the ascent via the north west ridge. They reached over 27,000 ft (8,200 m) without supplemental oxygen before being forced down due to bad weather and sickness.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... See also explorations, sea explorers, astronaut, conquistador, travelogue, the History of Science and Technology and Biography. ... Bill Tilman Major Harold William Bill Tilman, CBE, DSO, MC and Bar (14 February 1898–1977) was a mountaineer and explorer, famous for his Himalayan climbs and sailing voyages. ...

1947

  • Flag of the United Kingdom In 1947 An eccentric Englishman Earl Denman, Tenzing Norgay & Ange Dawa Sherpa entered Tibet illegally to attempt the mountain; the attempt ended when a strong storm at 22,000 ft pounded them. Denman admitted defeat and all three turned around and safely returned.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ...

1950

  • Nepal opens its borders to foreigners. Earlier expeditions had ascended the mountain from Tibet, via the north face. However, this access was closed to western expeditions in 1950, after the Chinese reasserted control over Tibet. However, in 1950, Bill Tilman and a small party which included Charles Houston, Oscar Houston and Betsy Cowles undertook an exploratory expedition to Everest through Nepal along the route which has now become the standard approach to Everest from the south.

This article is about historical/cultural Tibet. ... Bill Tilman Major Harold William Bill Tilman, CBE, DSO, MC and Bar (14 February 1898–1977) was a mountaineer and explorer, famous for his Himalayan climbs and sailing voyages. ...

1951

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Eric Shipton (1907 - 1977) was a Himalayan mountaineering legend. ... Sir Edmund Percival Hillary, KG, ONZ, KBE (born 20 July 1919) is a New Zealand mountaineer and explorer. ...

1952

  • Flag of Switzerland A Swiss expedition attempted to climb via the southern face, but the assault team of Raymond Lambert and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay turned back 200 meters short of the summit. The Swiss attempted another expedition in the autumn of 1952; this time a team including Lambert and Tenzing turned back at an earlier stage in the climb.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Switzerland. ... Raymond Lambert (18 October 1914 - 25 February 1997) was a Swiss mountaineer, who with Sherpa Tenzing Norgay reached an altitude of 8611 metres (just 237 metres from the summit) of Mount Everest in May 1952. ... The word Sherpa originally referred to an ethnic group from the most mountainous region of Niple, high into the Himalayas (although many of them now live in India). ... Tenzing Norgay (May 1914 – 9 May 1986), often referred to as Sherpa Tenzing, was a Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer. ...

1953: Tenzing and Hillary

  • Flag of the United Kingdom Flag of New Zealand Flag of Nepal In 1953, a ninth British expedition, led by John Hunt, returned to Nepal. Hunt selected two climbing pairs to attempt to reach the summit. The first pair turned back after becoming exhausted high on the mountain. The next day, the expedition made its second and final assault on the summit with its fittest and most determined climbing pair. The summit was eventually reached at 11:30 a.m. local time on May 29, 1953 by the New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal climbing the South Col Route. At the time, both acknowledged it as a team effort by the whole expedition, but Tenzing revealed a few years later that Hillary had put his foot on the summit first. They paused at the summit to take photographs and buried a few sweets and a small cross in the snow before descending. News of the expedition's success reached London on the morning of Queen Elizabeth II's coronation. Returning to Kathmandu a few days later, Hillary and Hunt discovered that they had been promptly knighted for their effort.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... Lord John Hunt (June 22, 1910 - 8 November 1998) was a British officer who is best known as the leader of the 1953 expedition to Mount Everest. ... is the 149th day of the year (150th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1953 (MCMLIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Sir Edmund Percival Hillary, KG, ONZ, KBE (born 20 July 1919) is a New Zealand mountaineer and explorer. ... The word Sherpa originally referred to an ethnic group from the most mountainous region of Niple, high into the Himalayas (although many of them now live in India). ... Tenzing Norgay (May 1914 – 9 May 1986), often referred to as Sherpa Tenzing, was a Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer. ... Also known as the Latin cross or crux ordinaria. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of sixteen sovereign states, holding each crown and title equally. ... A asses is a ceremony marking the investment of a monarch with regal power through, amongst other symbolic acts, the placement of a crown upon his or her head. ... For the retail store chain, see Kathmandu (company). ... A statue of an armoured knight of the Middle Ages For the chess piece, see knight (chess). ...

1960: The North Ridge

  • Flag of the People's Republic of China On May 25, a Chinese team consisting of Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua and a Tibetan, Gingbu (Konbu) (assisted by Australian Daniel Rattner) makes the first summit via the North Ridge.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Peoples_Republic_of_China. ... is the 145th day of the year (146th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

1963

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Note: This article is about the mountaineer. ... is the 142nd day of the year (143rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Thomas “Tom” Hornbein is a living legend of mountaineering and is a hero especially for americans. ... Willi Unsoeld (October 25, 1926 - March 4, 1979) was an American climber who, along with Tom Hornbein, led the first American expedition to summit Mount Everest on May 22, 1963. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

1965

  • Flag of Nepal On May 20, Nawang Gombu becomes the first person to reach the summit of Everest twice, once with American and then with Indian expedition.
  • Flag of India 21-man Indian expedition, led by Lieutenant Commander M.S. Kohli, succeeded in putting nine men on the summit of Everest. Nawang Gombu, belonged to the same expedition.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... is the 140th day of the year (141st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Nawang Gombu (born 1936) is a Sherpa mountaineer. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_India. ...

1975

Image File history File links Flag_of_Japan. ... May 16 is the 136th day of the year (137th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Junko Tabei (田部井 淳子, born 1939) is a Japanese mountain-climber, who became the first female on the peak of Mount Everest on May 16, 1975. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Peoples_Republic_of_China. ... is the 147th day of the year (148th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about historical/cultural Tibet. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Sir Christian John Storey Bonington, CBE (born 6 August 1934 in Hampstead, London) is an English mountaineer. ... Doug Scott CBE (born 29th May 1941) is British mountaineer famous for the first acent of the Southwest Face Mount Everest on 25th September 1975, and was the first Briton to climb Everest. ... Dougal Haston (1940-1977) was a Scottish mountaineer born in Currie, Edinburgh. ... Peter Boardman (b. ...

1978

Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... Reinhold Messner (born September 17, 1944) is an Italian mountaineer and explorer, often cited [1] as the greatest mountain climber of all time, noted for making the first solo ascents of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen and for being the first climber to ascend all fourteen eight-thousanders (peaks over... The Autonomous Province of Bolzano-Bozen[1][2] (Italian: Provincia autonoma di Bolzano; German: Autonome Provinz Bozen; Ladin: Provinzia autonòma de Balsan), also called Alto Adige/Südtirol (Italian: Alto Adige; German: Südtirol; Ladin: Adesc Aut[3][4] or Sudtirol; English: Alto Adige or South Tyrol), is an... Image File history File links Flag_of_Austria. ... Peter Habeler (born July 22nd 1942 in Mayrhofen, Austria) is an Austrian mountaineer. ... Oxygen tanks are tanks which store compressed oxygen. ...

1979

  • Yougoslav West Ridge expedition, New route on West Ridge. Summit reached by 2 teams made up by Andrej Stremfelj and Nejc Zaplotnik (May 13th, 1979), than two days later by Stipe Bozic, Stane Belak and Ang Phu. Stane Belak, Ang Phu and Stipe Bozic bivouac at 8300 meters. Next day, sadly Ang Phu fell on the way down and died.

1980

Image File history File links Flag_of_Poland. ... Leszek Cichy is a Polish mountaineer, geodesist, financier, and entrepreneur. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Poland. ... Andrzej Czok (b. ... Jerzy Kukuczka Jerzy Kukuczka(March 24, 1948 - October 24, 1989)- born in Katowice, Poland - Polish alpine and high - altitude climber. ... A compass rose with South highlighted South is most commonly a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... Reinhold Messner (born September 17, 1944) is an Italian mountaineer and explorer, often cited [1] as the greatest mountain climber of all time, noted for making the first solo ascents of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen and for being the first climber to ascend all fourteen eight-thousanders (peaks over... The Autonomous Province of Bolzano-Bozen[1][2] (Italian: Provincia autonoma di Bolzano; German: Autonome Provinz Bozen; Ladin: Provinzia autonòma de Balsan), also called Alto Adige/Südtirol (Italian: Alto Adige; German: Südtirol; Ladin: Adesc Aut[3][4] or Sudtirol; English: Alto Adige or South Tyrol), is an... Oxygen tanks are tanks which store compressed oxygen. ...

1983

  • Lou Reichardt, Kim Momb, and Carlos Buhler become the first to summit the East Face.

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

1984

  • Flag of India Bachendri Pal summited Everest on May 23, 1984 via the standard south east ridge route. She was the first woman from India to summit Everest

Image File history File links Flag_of_India. ...

1988

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Paragliding (known in Greece, France, Spain and Portugal as parapente - παραπέντε or αλεξίπτωτο πλαγιάς in Greek) is a recreational and competitive flying sport. ...

1989

  • Macedonian expedition. South East Ridge. Stipe Bozic (Croatia), Viki Groselj (Slovenia), Dimitar Ilijevski (Macedonia), Sherpas Sonam and Agiva summited. Dimitar Ilijevski failed to return from summit.

1990

  • Flag of New Zealand First Son of a summiter to Summit Everest: Peter Hillary

Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ...

1993

  • Ninety alpinists in the autumn alone, the commercial "Everest-climbing" starts.
  • Flag of Spain Ramon Blanco of Spain became the oldest person to reach the summit aged 60 years, 160 days

Image File history File links Flag_of_Spain. ...

1995

  • Flag of the United Kingdom Alison Hargreaves becomes the first woman to climb Everest alone and without oxygen tanks.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Alison Hargreaves (February 17, 1963 – c. ...

1996: Disaster Year

During the 1996 climbing season, fifteen people died trying to reach the summit, making it the deadliest single year in Everest history. That year, on May 10 a storm stranded several climbers between the summit and the safety of Camp IV, killing five on the south side (Rob Hall, Scott Fischer, Yasuko Namba, Doug Hansen and guide Andy Harris) and three Indian (Ladakhi) climbers on the north (Tsewang Paljor, Dorje Morup, Tsewang Smanla). Hall and Fischer were both highly experienced climbers who were leading paid expeditions to the summit. The disaster gained wide publicity and raised questions about the commercialization of Everest. is the 130th day of the year (131st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Rob Hall (1961-1996), New Zealander, was a mountaineer best known for being head guide of a 1996 Mount Everest expedition in which he, a fellow guide, and two clients perished. ... Scott E Fischer (December 24, 1955 – May 11, 1996) was an American climber and guide. ... Yasuko Namba (February 2, 1949–May 10, 1996) was famous in her native Japan for becoming only the second Japanese woman (after Junko Tabei [1]) to summit all of the Seven Summits [2] including Everest. ...


Journalist Jon Krakauer, on assignment from Outside magazine, was also in Hall's party, and afterwards published the bestseller Into Thin Air which related his experience. Anatoli Boukreev, a guide who felt impugned by Krakauer's book, co-authored a rebuttal book called The Climb. The dispute sparked a large debate within the climbing community. In May 2004, Kent Moore, a physicist, and John L. Semple, a surgeon, both researchers from the University of Toronto, told New Scientist magazine that an analysis of weather conditions on that day suggested that freak weather caused oxygen levels to plunge by around 14%.[1][2] Jon Krakauer Jon Krakauer (born April 12, 1954), is an American non-fiction author and mountaineer, well-known for outdoor and mountain-climbing writing. ... Outside is a magazine focused on the outdoors. ... Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. ... Anatoli Nikoliavich Boukreev (January 16, 1958 - December 25, 1997) was a Russian climber who made seven ascents of 8,000 metre peaks without supplemental oxygen. ... The Climb is an account by Russian mountaineer Anatoli Boukreev of the May 1996 Mount Everest expeditions, during which five climbers lost their lives. ... The University of Toronto (U of T) is a public research university in the city of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ... New Scientist is a weekly international science magazine covering recent developments in science and technology for a general English-speaking audience. ...


During the same season, climber and filmmaker David Breashears and his team filmed the IMAX feature Everest on the mountain (some climbing scenes were later recreated for the film in British Columbia, Canada). The 70 mm IMAX camera was specially modified to be lightweight enough to carry up the mountain, and to function in the extreme cold with the use of particular greases on the mechanical parts, plastic bearings and special batteries. Production was halted as Breashears and his team assisted the survivors of the May 10 disaster, but the team eventually reached the top on May 23 and filmed the first large format footage of the summit. On Breashears' team was Jamling Tenzing Norgay, the son of Tenzing Norgay, following in his father's footsteps for the first time. Also on his team was Ed Viesturs of Seattle, WA, who summited without the use of supplemental oxygen, and Araceli Seqarra, who became the first woman from Spain to summit Everest. David Breashears is a well-known American mountaineer and filmmaker, born in 1956. ... IMAX theatre at the Melbourne Museum complex, Australia BFI London IMAX by night IMAX dome in Guayaquil, Ecuador IMAX Theater in SM Mall of Asia, Philippines IMAX (short for Image Maximum) is a film format created by Canadas IMAX Corporation that has the capacity to display images of far... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Motto: Splendor Sine Occasu (Latin: Splendour Without Sunset (diminishment)) Capital Victoria Largest city Vancouver Official languages English Government - Lieutenant-Governor Iona Campagnolo - Premier Gordon Campbell (BC Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 36 - Senate seats 6 Confederation July 20, 1871 (6th province) Area  Ranked 5th - Total 944,735... The 1996 Everest Disaster refers to a single day of the 1996 climbing season, May 11, 1996, when eight people died on Mount Everest during summit attempts. ... is the 143rd day of the year (144th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Jamling Tenzing Norgay (b. ... Tenzing Norgay (May 1914 – 9 May 1986), often referred to as Sherpa Tenzing, was a Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer. ... Ed Viesturs Ed Viesturs (born June 22, 1959), is one of the worlds premier high-altitude mountaineers. ...


The storm's impact on climbers on the mountain's other side, the North Ridge, where several climbers also died, was detailed in a first hand account by British filmmaker and writer Matt Dickinson in his book The Other Side of Everest. First hand is where one experiences something personally, in effect, within reach of ones hands, also known as first person. ... Matt Dickinson is a film-maker and writer who specialises in the wild places and people of the world. ...

  • Flag of Italy Hans Kammerlander (Italy, South Tyrol) climbs the mountain from the north side in 16 hours and 45 minutes and returns on skis.
  • Flag of Sweden Göran Kropp of Sweden becomes first person to ride his bicycle all the way from his home in Sweden to the mountain, scale it alone without the use of oxygen tanks, and bicycle all the way back.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... The Autonomous Province of Bolzano-Bozen[1][2] (Italian: Provincia autonoma di Bolzano; German: Autonome Provinz Bozen; Ladin: Provinzia autonòma de Balsan), also called Alto Adige/Südtirol (Italian: Alto Adige; German: Südtirol; Ladin: Adesc Aut[3][4] or Sudtirol; English: Alto Adige or South Tyrol), is an... Image File history File links Flag_of_Sweden. ... Swedish adventurer Göran Kropp (November 12, 1966 - September 30, 2002) was born in Jönköping in south Sweden. ... For other uses, see Bicycle (disambiguation). ...

1998

  • Tom Whittaker is the first disabled climber to make it to the summit.

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Tom Whittaker (1949-) is the first disabled person to climb to the summit of Mount Everest. ...

1999

  • Flag of Nepal Sherpa Babu Chiri Sherpa of Nepal stays for 21 hours on the mountaintop.
  • Flag of South Africa Cathy O'Dowd becomes first woman to reach summit from northern and southern routes.
  • Flag of Iran Mohammad Oraz became the first Iranian climber who conquest the Mount Everest.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... Babu Chiri Sherpa (died April 29, 2001) was a Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_South_Africa. ... Cathy ODowd is a South African rock-climber, mountaineer, author and motivational speaker, famous for being the first woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest from both south (25 May 1996) and north sides (29 May 1999). ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Iran. ... Mohammad Oraz (Persian: , b. ...

2000

Image File history File links Flag_of_Slovenia. ... is the 280th day of the year (281st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Davo Karničar is a Slovenian climber and an extreme skier. ... A shaped, twin-tip alpine ski. ... In climbing, a base camp may be set up to provide the starting point for a multiple day or week assault on climbing a mountain. ...

2001

  • Flag of Nepal On May 23 16 and 14 days year old Temba Tsheri Sherpa becomes the youngest person to summit Everest.
  • Flag of France On May 24 22 year old Marco Siffredi of France made snowboard and Mt. Everest history by becoming the first person to ever descend Mt. Everest on a snowboard. [1]
  • Also on the same day, 19 people made it to the summit, surpassing the previous record of 10 people. Everyone survived.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... is the 143rd day of the year (144th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Marco Siffredi was a French snowboarder and mountaineer. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... is the 145th day of the year (146th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Erik Weihenmayer (born 1968) is the first blind person to reach the summit of Mount Everest, on May 25, 2001. ... The City of Boulder ( , Mountain Time Zone) is a home rule municipality located in Boulder County, Colorado, United States. ... This article is about the visual condition. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... New Canaan is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States, 8 miles (13 km) northeast of Stamford, on the Five Mile River. ...

2002

  • Paul Giorgio climbed Mt. Everest again for the second time.

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

2003 - 50th Anniversary

  • Dick Bass - the first person to climb the seven summits, and who first stood atop Everest in 1985 at 55 years old (making him the oldest person at that time to do so) returned in 2003 to attempt to reclaim his title. At 73 he would have reclaimed this honor, but he made it to ABC only. Dick's team mates included the renowned American climbers Jim Wickwire and John Roskelley.
  • Outdoor Life Network Expendition - OLN staged a high profile survivor style show where the winners got the chance to climb Everest. Conrad Anker and David Breashears were commentators on this expedition.
  • Adventure Peaks Expedition - Walid Abuhaidar and Philip James attempted to become the youngest American and British climbers to climb the North Face, but their expeditions were cut short when Conan Harrod, one of their team mates, fell and broke his leg on the summit ridge at a height of approximately 8,600 m. The ensuing rescue was claimed to be the highest altitude rescue. A documentary is currently being produced on this expedition.
  • Flag of Japan Yuichiro Miura becomes the oldest person to reach the summit of Everest. He was aged 70 years and 222 days when he got to the summit (on May 22).
  • Flag of Nepal Twenty-five year old Nepalese Sherpa, Pemba Dorjie, makes the world's fastest ascent in 12 hours 45 minutes on May 23.
  • Flag of Nepal Only three days later, Sherpa Lakpa Gelu breaks this record with 10 hours 56 minutes. After a short dispute with Dorjie, the tourism ministry confirms Gelu's record in July [2].
  • Paul Giorgio climed Mt. Everest again for the third time.

Conrad Anker (born in 1963) is an American rock climber, mountaineer, and author famous for his challenging ascents in the high Himalaya and in Antarctica. ... David Breashears is a well-known American mountaineer and filmmaker, born in 1956. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Japan. ... Yuichiro Miura (三浦雄一郎, born October 12, 1932) is a Japanese alpinist who is currently the oldest person to reach the summit of Mount Everest. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... Pemba Dorjie is a Sherpa who currently holds the world record for the quickest climb up Mount Everest. ... is the 143rd day of the year (144th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... Lakpa Gelu Sherpa born in 1969 is a climber from Jubing - 1, KhariKhola, Solukhumbu, Nepal. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

2004

  • Flag of Nepal On May 16, Nawang Sherpa became the first person to climb Mount Everest with a prosthetic leg. He is also the first amputee to reach the summit of Mount Everest on his first attempt. In 2004 he was invited to climb Mount Everest with his friend Tom McMillan of the San Francisco area as part of the 2004 Friendship Beyond Borders Expedition.
  • Paul Giorgio climbed Mt. Everest again for the fourth time, this time bringing a school teacher from Shrewsbury, Massachusetts to test a "myth". The school teacher was a runner in the Boston Marathon. The experiment was to see if the physical requirements that climbing Mt. Everest demands would, at all, have any effect on her final time. The experience at Mount Everest did not improve her time but instead made her performance worse proving that the myth does not work.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... Pemba Dorjie is a Sherpa who currently holds the world record for the quickest climb up Mount Everest. ... Lakpa Gelu Sherpa born in 1969 is a climber from Jubing - 1, KhariKhola, Solukhumbu, Nepal. ... is the 141st day of the year (142nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... Nawang Sherpa became the first person to climb Mount Everest with a prosthetic leg by reaching the summit on May 16, 2004 (see Mount Everest Timeline and Trivia). ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Location in Worcester County in Massachusetts Coordinates: , Country State County Worcester County Settled 1722 Incorporated 1727 Government  - Type Representative town meeting  - Town    Manager Daniel J. Morgado  - Board of    Selectmen Bruce Card Maurice DePalo Moira Miller John Lebeaux James A. McCaffrey Area  - Town  21. ...

2005

  • Flag of the People's Republic of China Chinese government-sponsored survey team with 24 members reaches the peak on May 22 to anchor surveying equipment for the remeasurement of summit height. GPS, ground radar equipment, as well as traditional surveying methods were used to assess snow and ice thickness for the new measurement, and to compare it with historical data [4]. However, the equipment failed on January 19, 2006 due to faulty wiring.
  • Flag of France On May 14, a Eurocopter helicopter flew and landed on summit for the first time, repeating the feat the next day. This record has been confirmed by Fédération Aéronautique Internationale FAI [5].
  • Flag of Nepal Moni Mulepati and Pemba Dorjee (not Pemba Dorjie, the Everest speed record holder) got married on top of the mountain. Pemba Dorjee was a high altitude porter for the 2004 EVEREST: Friendship Beyond Borders Expedition[6], and first reached the summit of Mount Everest on May 16, 2004 with that team, which included amputee/Everest record-holder Nawang Sherpa and his friend Tom McMillan of California.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Peoples_Republic_of_China. ... is the 142nd day of the year (143rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Over fifty GPS satellites such as this NAVSTAR have been launched since 1978. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... May 14 is the 134th day of the year (135th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Eurocopter Group is a global helicopter manufacturing and support company formed in 1992 from the merger of the helicopter divisions of French Aérospatiale and German DaimlerChrysler Aerospace AG (DASA). ... For other uses, see Helicopter (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... Moni Mulepati is the first non-Sherpa Nepalese woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest, having reached the peak on 30 May 2005. ... Pemba Dorjie is a Sherpa who currently holds the world record for the quickest climb up Mount Everest. ... Nawang Sherpa became the first person to climb Mount Everest with a prosthetic leg by reaching the summit on May 16, 2004 (see Mount Everest Timeline and Trivia). ...

2006

  • Flag of New Zealand On May 15, the New Zealander Mark Inglis became the first person ever to summit with two artificial legs.
  • Flag of Japan On May 17, the 70-year old Japanese man Takao Arayama reaches the peak, thus becoming the oldest man to summit Everest, breaking by three days the previous world record of 70 years, seven months and 13 days.

Image File history File links Flag_of_New_Zealand. ... is the 135th day of the year (136th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Mark Joseph Inglis (born September 27, 1959) is a mountaineer, researcher, winemaker and motivational speaker. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Norway. ... May 16 is the 136th day of the year (137th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Tormod Maurer (born September 17. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Japan. ... is the 137th day of the year (138th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ... is the 139th day of the year (140th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image:ApaSherpa. ... Thame is a small village in Nepal located close to Mount Everest. ...

2007

  • Flag of Japan On May 22, Katsusuke Yanagisawa became the oldest person to reach the summit. He was aged 71 years and 61 days at that time.[3]

Image File history File links Flag_of_Japan. ... is the 142nd day of the year (143rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

Timeline of regional, national, and ethnic records

1978

Image File history File links Flag_of_Poland. ... is the 289th day of the year (290th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Wanda Rutkiewicz was born on February 2, 1943 in Plungiany, Poland (today Lithuania). ... For other uses, see Europe (disambiguation). ...

1982

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... For other uses, see 5th October (Serbia). ... Laurie Skreslet (born an only child in October 25]], 1949 in Calgary, Alberta) is a mountaineer best known for his ascent of Mount Everest. ...

1984

  • Flag of Bulgaria Hristo Prodanov became the first Bulgarian to ascent Mount Everest. He reached the summit alone and without oxygen supply. He died on his way back in a heavy storm.
  • Flag of Australia First Australian expedition scales Everest. Expedition composed of Tim Macartney-Snape , Greg Mortimer, Andy Henderson, and Lincoln Hall, two of whom (Macartney-Snape and Mortimer) made it to the summit. It is believed that had Hall attempted the summit, all members would have perished on the summit.
  • Flag of the Netherlands Bart Vos claims to be the first Dutch person to reach the summit on October 8. But lack of evidence and testimony to the contrary refutes his claim.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Bulgaria. ... Hristo Prodanov (February 24, 1943 - April 20, 1984) was a Bulgarian mountaineer. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Tim McCartney-Snape is a world renowned mountain climber & adventurer. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Netherlands. ...

1986

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Sharon Adele Wood (born May 18, 1957) is a Canadian mountaineer. ... North America North America is a continent[1] in the Earths northern hemisphere and (chiefly) western hemisphere. ...

1988

  • Flag of the United Kingdom Stephen Venables of United Kingdom becomes the first Briton to ascend the peak without use of oxygen. He pioneers a new route over the East Kangshung Face.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Stephen Venables (born 1954) is a British mountaineer and writer, who in 1988 became the first Briton to ascend to the summit of Mount Everest without bottled oxygen. ...

1990

  • Flag of the Netherlands Rene de Bos is officially recognized as the first Dutch person on Everest's summit.
  • Flag of Belgium On May 10, Rudy van Snick (aged 34) is the first Belgian person to reach the summit after 2 earlier attempts in 1988 and 1989.
  • Flag of Sweden On May 11, Mikael Reuterswärd, 25, becomes the first Swede to climb Everest.[4]
  • Flag of France Bertrand “Zebulon” Roche of France becomes the youngest Westerner to climb Everest, age 17.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Netherlands. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Belgium_(civil). ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Sweden. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The term Western world, the West or the Occident (Latin occidens -sunset, -west, as distinct from the Orient) [1] can have multiple meanings dependent on its context (e. ...

1991

  • Gabriel DeLeon becomes the first mixed-race American to ascend Mount Everest. Unfortunately, he died on his descent, falling 1,000 ft to his death. His body was recovered in 1992, without any clothes, and no physical damage to his body despite his 1,000 ft fall. He currently rests in peace in France.

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

1992

  • Flag of Belgium On May 12, Ingrid Baeyens becomes the first Belgian woman to reach the summit.
  • Flag of Israel On the same day, another member of the same climbing party, Doron Erel, becomes the first Israeli to reach the summit.[5]

Image File history File links Flag_of_Belgium_(civil). ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Israel. ...

1995

Image File history File links Flag_of_Turkey. ... is the 137th day of the year (138th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Ali Nasuh Mahruki (1968) is a professional mountain climber, writer, photographer and documentary producer. ... There is also a collection of Hadith called Sahih Muslim A Muslim (Arabic: مسلم, Persian: Mosalman or Mosalmon Urdu: مسلمان, Turkish: Müslüman, Albanian: Mysliman, Bosnian: Musliman) is an adherent of the religion of Islam. ...

1997

  • Flag of Indonesia Asmujiono and Misirin from Indonesia are the first South-East Asia to reach the summit.
  • Flag of Iceland Einar Stefansson, Bjorn Olafsson and Hallgrimur Magnusson of Iceland become the first Icelanders to summit.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Finland. ... Veikka Gustafsson(b. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Indonesia. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Iceland. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Malaysia. ... Maniam Moorthy, also known as Mohammad Abdullah, was a corporal in the Malaysian Army and a member of the first group of Malaysians to successfully climb Mount Everest. ... Crest of Malaysian Army The Malaysian Army (Malay: Tentera Darat Malaysia) is the land component of the Malaysian Armed Forces. ...

1998

  • Flag of the United Kingdom Bear Grylls becomes the youngest Briton to climb Everest and return alive, at the age of 23. His books Facing Up (UK edition) and The Kid Who Climbed Everest: the story of a 23-year-old's summit of Everest (U.S. edition) depict his journey. Although a younger Australian man permanently living in Australia, claims he was the youngest Briton to climb Everest at the time.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Edward Michael Bear Grylls (born 7 June 1974), known as Bear Grylls, is a British mountaineer, adventurer, author, television presenter, and motivational speaker. ...

1999

  • Flag of the Netherlands On May 13, Katja Staartjes is the first Dutch woman to reach Everest's summit, aged 36.
  • Flag of Canada On May 13 Dave Rodney becomes the first Canadian born in Saskatchewan to summit Mt. Everest, and also the 12th Canadian to summit Mt. Everest.
  • Flag of Portugal On May 18 João Garcia becomes the first Portuguese to summit Mt. Everest.

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Netherlands. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... is the 133rd day of the year (134th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Motto: Multis E Gentibus Vires (Latin: The Strength of Many Peoples) Capital Regina Largest city Saskatoon Official languages English Government - Lieutenant-Governor Gordon Barnhart - Premier Lorne Calvert (NDP) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 14 - Senate seats 6 Confederation September 1, 1905 (Split from NWT) (9th (province)) Area  Ranked... Image File history File links Flag_of_Portugal. ... is the 138th day of the year (139th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... João José Silva Abranches Garcia, (born June 11, 1967, in Lisbon, Portugal) is a leading mountaineer in Portugal. ...

2001

  • Flag of Guatemala On May 23 32 year old Guatemalan mountaineer Jaime Viñals becomes the first Central American to climb Everest and the second Latin American to accomplish that feat, alongside with American mountaineer Andy Lapkass via North Ridge of the Everest.
  • Flag of Venezuela On May 23 36 year old Venezuelans José Antonio Delgado and Marcus Tobía reach the summit with the first Venezuelan expedition to the mountain.
  • Flag of Canada On May 24 Dave Rodney becomes the only Canadian to summit Mt. Everest twice. Also on May 24 25 year old Deryl Kelly becomes the youngest Canadian to summit Mt. Everest (record broken in 2006).
  • Flag of Nepal On May 23 Sixteen-years-and-fourteen-days-year-old Temba Tsheri became the youngest person to ever summit Mount Everest.

Image File history File links Flag_of_Guatemala. ... is the 143rd day of the year (144th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Jaime Viñals was born in Guatemala and is the only mountain climber from Central America who has climbed Mount Everest, the Seven Summits and the highest summit of the seven largest islands in the World. ... For other uses, see Central America (disambiguation). ... Latin America consists of the countries of South America and some of North America (including Central America and some the islands of the Caribbean) whose inhabitants mostly speak Romance languages, although Native American languages are also spoken. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Venezuela. ... is the 143rd day of the year (144th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... José Antonio Delgado José Antonio Delgado Sucre (May 13, 1965 — July 22, 2006) was the first Venezuelan mountaineer to reach the summit of five eight-thousanders. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... is the 144th day of the year (145th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 144th day of the year (145th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Nepal. ...

2003

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... is the 141st day of the year (142nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Link titleOn May 21, 2003, 21 year old Jess Roskelley, of Spokane, Washington, becomes the youngest American to summit Everest, via the South Col Route. ... Nickname: Location of Spokane in Spokane County and Washington Coordinates: , Country United States State Washington County Spokane Government  - Mayor Dennis P. Hession Area  - City  58. ...

2005

  • Flag of Canada Urszula Tokarska's summit makes her the third Canadian woman to reach the top of the world. She also becomes the first Canadian woman to climb the highest peaks on all seven continents, having previously summitted Mount McKinley in Alaska, Aconcagua in Argentina, Elbrus in Russia, Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, Kosciusko in Australia and Antarctica's Vinson Massif.
  • Flag of Serbia On May 29, a six man Serbian expedition from the Vojvodina province reached the top Everest, the first expedition from Serbia to do so. It consisted of Iso Planić, Miodrag Jovović (leader of the expedition) from Vrbas, Andor Luhović i Hoselito Bite from Subotica, Goran Ferlan from Ruma and Milivoj Erdeljan from Novi Sad. Iso Planić and a sherpa were the first to reach Mt Everest. [7][8][9]

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Denali redirects here. ... Official language(s) None[1] Spoken language(s) English 85. ... Cerro Aconcagua is the highest mountain in the Americas. ... For the Soviet-era computer, see Elbrus (computer). ... Kilimanjaro is a mountain in northeastern Tanzania. ... The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. ... Vinson Massif is the highest mountain of Antarctica, located about 1,200 km (750 mi) from the South Pole. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Serbia. ... Vojvodina (red) is one of Serbias two autonomous provinces Capital (and largest city) Novi Sad Official languages Ethnic groups  2. ... Vrbas may refer to: Vrbas, a river in Bosnia and Herzegovina Vrbas, a town in Serbia and Montenegro This is a disambiguation page — a list of pages that otherwise might share the same title. ... Subotica city hall Subotica (Serbian: Суботица or Subotica, Hungarian: Szabadka, Croatian: Subotica, German: Maria-Theresiopel or Theresiopel, Slovak: Subotica, Rusin: Суботица, Romanian: Subotica or Subotita) is a city and municipality in northern Serbia and Montenegro, in the North Bačka District of Vojvodina, Serbia. ... - Ruma (Рума) is a city located in Serbia and Montenegro at 45. ... For other uses, see Novi Sad (disambiguation). ...

2006

Israeli Dudu Yifrah holds a joint Israeli/Palestinian flag on the summit of Everest
  • Flag of Lebanon On May 15, Maxim Chaya, the first Lebanese on Everest, plants the Lebanese flag on the peak.
  • Flag of Turkey On May 15, Eylem Elif Maviş became the first ever Turkish woman to summit Everest. She was part of the first team from Turkey, of which all ten members, among them four women, made the summit (details).
  • Flag of Canada On May 18, 24 year old Jean-François Carrey reaches the summit, becoming the youngest Canadian to do so. His climb is partly a tribute to professor Sean Egan, who taught at the University of Ottawa, where Carrey was a student. Egan died on Everest in 2005.
  • Flag of Brazil On May 19, Brazilian Vitor Negrete reaches the peak climbing through the north face without supplementary oxygen. However, during his descent he calls Dawa Sherpa for help, who found and took the alpinist down to camp 3, where Vitor did not resist and died. Vitor Negrete had summited the mountain in 2005.
  • Flag of Israel Palestinian flag The Everest Peace Project [10] made world history by having an international Everest Climb for Peace that included "peace climbers" from different faiths and cultures - including Palestinian and Israeli men. The team had the first Israeli and Palestinian summit push - and on the summit of Mt. Everest Israeli Dudu Yifrah in a heroic statement of peace and friendship unfolded a joint (sewn together) Palestinian/Israeli flag and dedicated his climb to his friend and climbing partner, Palestinian born Ali Bushnaq. Ali previously aborted his summit bid due to illness. The Peace Climb summited 10 climbers. It was professionally filmed and a full-length documentary film titled - Everest: A Climb for Peace is due in spring 2007.

Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Lebanon. ... is the 135th day of the year (136th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Turkey. ... is the 135th day of the year (136th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Eylem Elif MaviÅŸ (1973) is the first Turkish woman mountaineer to climb Mount Everest, the highest mountain on Earth. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Philippines. ... is the 135th day of the year (136th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Dale Abenojar. ... Heracleo Leo Oracion is the first Filipino to reach the summit of Mount Everest. ... Erwin Pastor Emata (born 1973 in Davao City) is a mountain climber, famous for being the third Filipino to reach the peak of Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world. ... Romeo Romi Garduce (born 1969 in Balanga, Bataan), sometimes nicknamed as Garduch, is a Filipino mountain climber and works as an IT Professional in Procter and Gamble Philippines. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... is the 138th day of the year (139th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the university in Ottawa, Kansas, see Ottawa University. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Brazil. ... is the 139th day of the year (140th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Vitor Negrete (c. ... General Name, symbol, number oxygen, O, 8 Chemical series nonmetals, chalcogens Group, period, block 16, 2, p Appearance colorless (gas) pale blue (liquid) Standard atomic weight 15. ... See at the bottom of this page for other meanings of the word Sherpa. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Israel. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Palestine. ...

2007

  • Flag of Egypt Omar Samra became the first Egyptian and youngest Arab to reach the summit, on May 17. He also became the first Arab to climb the mountain from its south side in Nepal. Zed El Refai of Kuwait and Maxm Chaya of Lebanon had previously summited from the north side in Tibet.
  • Flag of the United Kingdom Flag of Wales Victoria James became the youngest British female and first Welsh woman to climb Everest, on May 24. She climbed from the south side.
  • Andrew Hart becomes youngest American climber to summit from the north side

Image File history File links Flag_of_Egypt. ... For other uses, see Arab (disambiguation). ... is the 137th day of the year (138th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about historical/cultural Tibet. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Wales_2. ... This article is about the country. ... is the 144th day of the year (145th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

References

  1. ^ (29 May 2004) "The day the sky fell on Everest". New Scientist (2449): 15. Retrieved on Dec 11, 2006. 
  2. ^ Peplow, Mark (May 25, 2004). High winds suck oxygen from Everest Predicting pressure lows could protect climbers. (English). BioEd Online. Retrieved on 2006-12-11. “Moore explains that these jet streaks can drag a huge draught of air up the side of the mountain, lowering the air pressure. He calculates that this typically reduces the partial pressure of oxygen in the air by about 6%, which translates to a 14% reduction in oxygen uptake for the climbers. Air at that altitude already contains only one third as much oxygen as sea-level air.”
  3. ^ Everest: Yanagisawa, 71, breaks Miura's age record - for now.
  4. ^ (1990) Guinness Book of Records Swedish Edition 1991 (Hardcover), Stockholm, Sweden: Forum, 205. ISBN 91-37-09910-8. 
  5. ^ Personal web site of Doron Erel. Retrieved on 2007-02-22.
  6. ^ "Syariah Court Rules Everest Climber Moorthy A Muslim", Bernama, 2005-12-22. Retrieved on 2007-05-02. 
  7. ^ Sivanathan, Ramesh, Manickam, Rajakumar. "http://www.hinduismtoday.com/archives/1997/9/1997-9-22.shtml", Hinduism Today, September 1997. Retrieved on 2007-05-03. 
  8. ^ Everest authority Elizabeth Hawley. Retrieved on 2006-07-08.


 

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