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Encyclopedia > Times New Roman
Times New Roman
Category Transitional serif
Date created 1931
Designer(s) Stanley Morison
Starling Burgess
Victor Lardent
Foundry Monotype
Sample
Times New Roman sample text
The Times New Roman typeface, on top at 88.5 point, compared with Georgia at 75 point.
Enlarge
The Times New Roman typeface, on top at 88.5 point, compared with Georgia at 75 point.

Times New Roman is a serif typeface commissioned by The Times (London) newspaper in 1931 and designed by Stanley Morison together with Starling Burgess and Victor Lardent. It was first issued by the Monotype Corporation in 1932. Although no longer used by The Times, it is still widely used for typesetting books. Image File history File links Times_New_Roman_font. ... A Specimen of typeset fonts and languages, by William Caslon, letter founder; from the 1728 Cyclopaedia. ... In typography, serifs are the small features at the end of strokes within letters. ... 1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link is to a full 1931 calendar). ... Stanley Morison (May 6, 1889—October 11, 1967) was an English typographer and literary editor. ... A type foundry is a company that produces and/or distributes typefaces. ... Currently Monotype Imaging, Inc, a typesetting and typeface design company responsible for many developments in printing technology — in particular the Monotype machine which was the first fully mechanical typesetter — and the design and production of typefaces in the 19th and 20th centuries. ... Image File history File links Times_New_Roman_sample. ... Image File history File links TNR-Georgia. ... Image File history File links TNR-Georgia. ... In typography, serifs are the small features at the end of strokes within letters. ... A Specimen of typeset fonts and languages, by William Caslon, letter founder; from the 1728 Cyclopaedia. ... The Times is a national newspaper published daily in the United Kingdom since 1785, and under the name The Times since 1788; it is the original Times newspaper. ... London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and of England and is the most populous city in the European Union. ... 1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link is to a full 1931 calendar). ... Stanley Morison (May 6, 1889—October 11, 1967) was an English typographer and literary editor. ... Currently Monotype Imaging, Inc, a typesetting and typeface design company responsible for many developments in printing technology — in particular the Monotype machine which was the first fully mechanical typesetter — and the design and production of typefaces in the 19th and 20th centuries. ... 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ...


In digital font systems, Times New Roman is usually the first font coded, and the font most often examined to determine the quality of the font system. Therefore, software designers and commercial organizations take particular care with it.


Because of its ubiquitous nature, Times New Roman has been influential in the subsequent development of a number of serif typefaces both before and after the start of the digital-font era. One notable example is Georgia, shown at right, which has very similar stroke shapes to Times New Roman but wider serifs.


A version of Times New Roman was produced by Monotype for Microsoft, and distributed with every copy of Microsoft Windows since version 3.1. As with Times on the Apple Macintosh, it is used as the default font in many applications, especially web browsers and word processors. Microsoft has however replaced Times New Roman with Calibri, a sans-serif font, as the default font in some beta versions of Microsoft Office 2007 released in early 2006. [1] Currently Monotype Imaging, Inc, a typesetting and typeface design company responsible for many developments in printing technology — in particular the Monotype machine which was the first fully mechanical typesetter — and the design and production of typefaces in the 19th and 20th centuries. ... Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT, SEHK: 4338) is an international computer technology corporation with 2005 global annual sales of US$39. ... Microsoft Windows is the worlds largest operating system for use on personal computers. ... The first Macintosh computer, introduced in 1984, upgraded to a 512K Fat Mac. The Macintosh, or Mac, is a line of personal computers designed, developed, manufactured, and marketed by Apple Computer. ... A Specimen of typeset fonts and languages, by William Caslon, letter founder; from the 1728 Cyclopaedia. ... Application software is a loosely defined subclass of computer software that employs the capabilities of a computer directly to a task that the user wishes to perform. ... Icons for Web browser shortcuts on an Apple computer (Safari, Internet Explorer, and Firefox). ... A word processor (also more formally known as a document preparation system) is a computer application used for the production (including composition, editing, formatting, and possibly printing) of any sort of viewable or printed material. ... An example of Calibri Regular, Bold and Italic Calibri is a sans serif font family. ... In typography, serifs are the small features at the end of strokes within letters. ... Microsoft Office 2007, also known as 2007 Microsoft Office System, is Microsofts next release of its productivity suite, slated to replace Microsoft Office 2003. ...


Times New Roman is Microsoft's name for the TrueType version of Times New Roman PS, a narrower variant of Monotype's classic Times New Roman typeface. The PS version was introduced to match the metrics of Times Roman (a PostScript core font by Linotype). It has the lighter capitals which were originally developed for printing German (where all nouns begin with a capital letter). TrueType is an outline font standard originally developed by Apple Computer in the late 1980s as a competitor to Adobes Type 1 fonts used in PostScript. ... PostScript (PS) is a page description language and programming language used primarily in the electronic and desktop publishing areas. ... Linotype typesetting machine Originally an American company, formed in 1886 to market the linecaster invented by Ottmar Mergenthaler, Mergenthaler Linotype (pronounced LINEotype ) became the worlds leading manufacturer of book and newspaper typesetting equipment. ...


In 2004, the U.S. State Department announced that as of February 1, 2004, all US diplomatic documents would use 14 point Times New Roman instead of the previous 12 point Courier New. 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The United States Department of State, often referred to as the State Department, is the Cabinet-level foreign affairs agency of the United States government, equivalent to foreign ministries in other countries. ... February 1 is the 32nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... A point is a unit of measure in typography. ... Courier is a monospace font that resembles the output from a typewriter. ...

Contents


Times Roman

Times Roman is a body text, serifed typeface. It is Linotype's licensed version of Monotype's Times New Roman typeface. A Specimen of typeset fonts and languages, by William Caslon, letter founder; from the 1728 Cyclopaedia. ... Linotype typesetting machine Originally an American company, formed in 1886 to market the linecaster invented by Ottmar Mergenthaler, Mergenthaler Linotype (pronounced LINEotype ) became the worlds leading manufacturer of book and newspaper typesetting equipment. ... Currently Monotype Imaging, Inc, a typesetting and typeface design company responsible for many developments in printing technology — in particular the Monotype machine which was the first fully mechanical typesetter — and the design and production of typefaces in the 19th and 20th centuries. ...


The differences between Times Roman and Times New Roman PS are mostly a trademark issue. Although there are subtle stylistic differences (for example, Linotype has slanted serifs on the capital S, Monotype's are vertical), they are invisible in body text at normal reading distances. Although there was a time when Times New Roman had different widths than Times Roman, when Microsoft licensed Times New Roman for Windows, they asked Monotype to match the Adobe/Linotype widths from the PostScript font; as such, the most common versions seen today have identical widths in common characters. A trademark or trade mark[1] is a distinctive sign of some kind which is used by a business to uniquely identify itself and its products and services to consumers, and to distinguish the business and its products or services from those of other businesses. ... In typography, serifs are the small features at the end of strokes within letters. ...


Microsoft Windows computers feature Monotype's Times New Roman PS while Mac computers have Linotype's Times Roman (simply named ‘Times’). Computers running Open Source operating systems generally have URW's Nimbus Roman No9 L, which is URW's PostScript version of Times Roman, released into the public domain. Microsoft Windows is the worlds largest operating system for use on personal computers. ... Currently Monotype Imaging, Inc, a typesetting and typeface design company responsible for many developments in printing technology — in particular the Monotype machine which was the first fully mechanical typesetter — and the design and production of typefaces in the 19th and 20th centuries. ... The first Macintosh computer, introduced in 1984, upgraded to a 512K Fat Mac. The Macintosh, or Mac, is a line of personal computers designed, developed, manufactured, and marketed by Apple Computer. ... Linotype typesetting machine Originally an American company, formed in 1886 to market the linecaster invented by Ottmar Mergenthaler, Mergenthaler Linotype (pronounced LINEotype ) became the worlds leading manufacturer of book and newspaper typesetting equipment. ... Open source refers to projects that are open to the public and which draw on other projects that are freely available to the general public. ... URW is a font manufacturer, author of many fonts freely available on free software operating systems. ... PostScript (PS) is a page description language and programming language used primarily in the electronic and desktop publishing areas. ... The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has any proprietary interest. ...


References

  1. ^ The end of an era for Times New Roman? - Andrew Whitacre, Fadtastic.net, accessed May 27, 2006

May 27 is the 147th day (148th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 218 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

See also

Arial, sometimes marketed as Arial MT, is a typeface and a computer font packaged with Microsoft Windows, other Microsoft software applications, and many PostScript computer printers. ... Verdana is a sans-serif typeface designed by Matthew Carter for Microsoft Corporation, with hand-hinting done by Agfa Monotype’s Tom Rickner. ... Core fonts for the Web was a project started by Microsoft in 1996 to make a standard pack of fonts for the Internet. ...

External links



 

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