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Encyclopedia > Titulus Regius

Titulus Regius (the "Title of King" in Latin) is a famous act of the English Parliament, issued in early 1484, by which the title of King of England was given to Richard III of England. Latin is the language originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. ... Royal motto: Dieu et mon droit (French: God and my right) Englands location within the UK Official language English de facto Capital London de facto Largest city London Area - Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population - Total (mid-2004) - Density Ranked 1st UK 50. ... The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative institution in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories (it alone has parliamentary sovereignty). ... Events July 6 - Portuguese sea captain Diogo Cão finds the mouth of Congo River December 5 - Pope Innocent VIII gives the inquisition a mission to hunt heretics and witches in Germany with the lead of Heinrich Kramer and Jacob Sprenger First cuirassier units (kyrissers) formed in Austria Births January... This is a list of British monarchs, that is, the monarchs on the thrones of some of the various kingdoms that have existed on, or incorporated, the island of Great Britain, namely: England (united with Wales from 1536) up to 1707; Scotland up to 1707; The Kingdom of Great Britain... Richard III (2 October 1452 – 22 August 1485) was the King of England from 1483 until his death and the last king from the House of York. ...


It is an official declaration that describes why the Parliament had found (the year before) that the marriage of Edward IV of England to Elizabeth Woodville had been invalid, why consequently their children were illegitimate (and, therefore, debarred from the throne), why in the end Richard III was the rightful king. Edward IV (April 28, 1442 – April 9, 1483) was King of England from March 4, 1461 to April 9, 1483, with a break of a few months in the period 1470-1471. ... Elizabeth Woodville or Wydville (c. ... Richard III (2 October 1452 – 22 August 1485) was the King of England from 1483 until his death and the last king from the House of York. ...


The act was repealed by the first parliament of the new king, Henry VII, who had ordered all copies of it (and all related documents) to be destroyed without being read. So well were his orders carried out that only one print has ever been found: It was included in the Croyland Chronicle, where it was discovered by Sir George Buck during the reign of James I. Henry VII (January 28, 1457 – April 21, 1509), King of England, Lord of Ireland (August 22, 1485 – April 21, 1509), was the founder of the Tudor dynasty. ... The Croyland Chronicle (or Crowland Chronicle) is an important, if not always reliable, primary source for English medieval history, in particular the late 15th century. ... Sir George Buck (died 1622) was an antiquarian who served as Master of the Revels to King James I of England. ... James VI of Scots and I of England (Charles James) (19 June 1566–27 March 1625) was a King who ruled over England, Scotland and Ireland, and was the first Sovereign to reign in the three realms simultaneously. ...


See also

  • Full original text of the act from Wikisource

  Results from FactBites:
 
The Case Against Henry VII (878 words)
Sir Clements Markham first put forth this theory, which relies for evidence largely on the Titulus Regius, on Henry's general informal (and quite successful) plan to kill off those members of the royal family with a better claim than he to the throne, and on the two pardons granted to Sir James Tyrell.
The Titulus Regius is simply the document in which Richard laid out his claim to the throne.
It is perfectly plausible that Edward IV plighted his troth with about as much seriousness as was usual, it is a fact that if he did, it was binding and that it invalidated his marriage to Elizabeth Woodville.
Encyclopedia: Richard III of England (7951 words)
Some of the proceedings of that Parliamentary session survive in a document known as Titulus Regius, which Parliament issued some months later explaining its actions and of which a single copy escaped the destruction of all copies of the Titulus Regius later ordered by Henry VII.
The Richard III Society was set up during the 20th century in an attempt to rehabilitate Richard, and has gathered considerable research material about his life and reign.
Worth argues that Richard III's contribution to shaping a just society by improvements to the legal system was buried by the Tudors because it conflicted with the image of a villainous and hated monarch that they wished to present.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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