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Encyclopedia > Titus Tatius

The traditions of ancient Rome held that Titus Tatius was a Sabine king who, after the rape of the Sabine women, attacked Rome and captured the Capitol with the treachery of Tarpeia. The Sabine women, however, convinced Tatius and Romulus to reconcile and subsequently they ruled jointly over the Romans and Sabines. Tatius died (possibly assassinated) soon after, leaving Romulus to rule alone, and is thus not counted as one of the traditional "Seven Kings of Rome". Ancient Rome was a civilization that existed in Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East between 753 BC and its downfall in AD 476. ... Sabine (in Latin and in Italian, Sabina) is a sub-region of Latium, Italy, on the North-East of Rome toward Rieti. ... A steep cliff of the southern summit of the Capitoline Hill, overlooking the Roman Forum, the Tarpeian Rock (rupes Tarpeia) was used during the Roman Republic as an execution site. ... Romulus and Remus, (771 BC¹-717 BC Romulus, 771 BC-753 BC Remus), the traditional founders of Rome, appeared in Roman mythology as the twin sons of the priestess Rhea Silvia, fathered by the god of war Mars. ... There were seven traditional Kings of Rome before the establishment of the Roman Republic. ...


Livy reports the tradition, but Tatius' actual existence and status is entirely uncertain. Varro mentions him as a king of Rome who enlarged the city and established certain cults, but he may just have been the eponym of the tribe Tities, or even an invention to serve as a precedent for collegial magistracy. Bust of Livy Titus Livius (around 59 BC - 17 AD), known as Livy in English, wrote a monumental history of Rome, Ab urbe condita, from its founding (traditionally dated to 753 BC). ... Marcus Terentius Varro ([[116 BC]–27 BC), also known as Varro Reatinus to distinguish him from his contemporary Varro Atacinus, was a Roman scholar and writer, who the Romans came to call the most learned of all the Romans. ... In religion and sociology, a cult is a relatively small and cohesive group of people (often a new religious movement) devoted to beliefs or practices that the surrounding culture or society considers to be far outside the mainstream. ... An eponym is a person, whether real or fictitious, whose name has (or is thought to have) given rise to the name of a particular place, tribe, discovery, or other item. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
TITUS - LoveToKnow Article on TITUS (1324 words)
(J. TITUS, FLAVIUS SABINUS VESPASIANUS, Roman emperor from A.D. 79-81, son of the emperor Vespasian, was born on the 3oth of December A.D. 40 (or 41).
In 68 he was sent by his father to congratulate the newly proclaimed emperor, Galba; but, hearing of Galba's death and of the general confusion in the Roman world, he returned to Palestine, having in the meantime consulted the oracle of the Paphian Venus and received a favorable answer.
Titus died on the I3th of September 81.
TITUS TATIUS - Online Information article about TITUS TATIUS (421 words)
Romulus and Tatius were to be See also:
Tatius, who in some respects resembles Remus, is not an historical personage, but the See also:
Tacitus expresses two different opinions, representing two different traditions: that it was introduced either by Tatius himself to preserve the Sabine cult in Rome; or by Romulus in See also:
  More results at FactBites »


 

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