Toleman Motosport was a Formula One constructor based in the U.K. It was active between 1981 and 1985 and attended 131 Grands Prix. Formula One - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One San Marino Grand Prix held at Imola on May 3, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Gilles Villeneuve 148. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Australian Grand Prix held at Adelaide on November 3, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Keke Rosberg 123. ... The Formula One World Constructors Championship (WCC) is awarded by the FIA to the most successful Formula One constructor over a season, as determined by a points system based on Grand Prix results. ... This article recaps the 1984 Formula One season. ... The Formula One World Drivers Championship (WDC) is awarded by the Fédération Internationale de lAutomobile (FIA) to the most successful Formula One race car driver over a season, as determined by a points system based on Grand Prix results. ... Formula One - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... The following is a list of constructors which have competed or plan to compete in the Formula One World Championship. ... Motto:   (the Royal motto3) (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the Queen 4 Capital London Most populous conurbation Greater London Urban Area English, Welsh, Scottish Gaelic 5 Government Constitutional monarchy  - Queen Elizabeth II  - Prime Minister Tony Blair Formation    - Union of the Crowns 24 March 1603   - Acts of... // Grand Prix (French for Grand Prize) may refer to: Competitions Formula One Grand Prix motor racing Grand Prix motorcycle racing Eurovision Song Contest Grand Prix (snooker) Volleyball Grand Prix Grand Prix tennis tournaments Grand Prix chess tournaments Grand Prix Dressage Grand Prix show jumping Grand Prix (movie), a 1966 film...

Origins

In the 1970s, businessman and motorsport fan Ted Toleman began his involvement in various car racing formulae in the U.K. He was also noted for his involvement in off-shore powerboat racing.[1] In 1977, Toleman entered an eponymous team in British Formula Ford 2000. By 1978, he was running a March chassis for Rad Dougall in British Formula Two. During that year, Toleman hired former Royale designer Rory Byrne but continued to use customer chassis in 1979, purchasing a pair of Ralts and engines from Brian Hart. Rad Dougall was joined by Brian Henton in the expanded two-car entry. Henton finished second in that year's championship standings.[2] Formula Ford is a single seater, open wheel class in motorsport which exists in some form in many countries around the world. ... March Engineering was a Formula One constructor from Britain. ... Formula Two was a type of formula racing. ... Rory Byrne with Michael Schumachers car for the 2005 F1 Season Rory Byrne (born January 10, 1944, Pretoria, South Africa) is currently Design and Development Consultant for the Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro. ... Ralt was a manufacturer of single-seater racing cars, founded by Ron Tauranac after he sold out his interest in Brabham to Bernie Ecclestone. ... Brian Hart (aka B.E. Hart, thelemurgod) is a prolific, multiple media artist best known for his webcomic Disassemblance, and his industrial music produced under the monkier, lemur. ... Brian Henton (born September 19, 1946) was a racing driver from England. ...

Formula One

Toleman's entry to Formula One was announced in November 1980. Discussions took place with Lancia over the supply of a turbocharged engine, but the team decided to use a turbocharged version of the Hart F2 engine. By that time, Formula One was beginning to be dominated by turbo-powered cars, leaving the naturally aspirated engines lagging behind. Lancia (Lan-cha) is an Italian automobile manufacturer founded in 1906 by Vincenzo Lancia and which became part of the Fiat group in 1969. ... Air foil bearing-supported turbocharger cutaway A turbocharger is an exhaust gas-driven compressor used to increase the power output of an internal-combustion engine by compressing air that is entering the engine thus increasing the amount of available oxygen. ... A naturally-aspirated engine (NA - aspiration meaning breathing) refers to an internal combustion engine (normally petrol or diesel powered) that is neither turbocharged nor supercharged. ...

The Rory Byrne-designed TG181 was an overweight and underpowered car. Brian Henton and Derek Warwick failed to qualify until Henton made the cut for the Italian Grand Prix at Monza in September. Warwick also qualified only once; at the season-closing Las vegas Grand Prix. In 1982, upgraded TG181s were used by Warwick and newcomer Teo Fabi until the carbon-composite T183 was ready in August. The T183 was used in only two Grands Prix but did allow Warwick to record the first of Toleman's fastest laps in Dutch GP. Derek Stanley Arthur Warwick (born Alresford, Hampshire, England, 27 August 1954) was an English racing driver. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Italian Grand Prix held at Monza on September 13, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Carlos Reutemann 137. ... The 1981 Las Vegas Grand Prix was a Formula One race held on October 17, 1981 in Las Vegas, Nevada. ... Teo Fabi was a Formula One driver from Italy. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Dutch Grand Prix held at Netherlands on July 3, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Derek Warwick 119. ...

In 1983, the T183 showed improved form thanks to a major update. Derek Warwick was retained, while Teo Fabi was replaced by Bruno Giacomelli. The budget increased as Toleman's current sponsor - white goods manufacturer Candy - was joined by Magirus and BP. Warwick achieved Toleman's first points finish in the Dutch GP and scored again in the remaining three Grands Prix. These results placed Toleman 9th in the constructors' championship standings. Bruno Giacomelli (born September 10, 1952) was a racing driver from Italy. ... BP plc (LSE: BP, NYSE: BP, TYO: 5051 ), originally British Petroleum, is a British energy company with headquarters in London, one of six vertically integrated private sector oil, natural gas, and petrol (gasoline) supermajors in the world. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One Dutch Grand Prix held at Netherlands on August 28, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Rene Arnoux 119. ...

Ayrton Senna's debut

The driver line-up changed completely in 1984. Warwick's performances were rewarded with a Renault contract and his place was taken by Grand Prix debutant and future three-time World Champion Ayrton Senna, while Giacomelli's drive was taken by Venezuelan F2 driver Johnny Cecotto. Renault F1 is a Formula One racing team that has competed both as an engine supplier and as a constructor from the late 1970s to the present day, with several breaks. ... Ayrton Senna da Silva (IPA: ) (March 21, 1960–May 1, 1994), better known as Ayrton Senna, was a Brazilian Formula One triple world champion. ... Alberto Johnny Cecotto (born January 21, 1956 in Caracas, Venezuela) was a World Champion motorcycle road racer and Formula One driver. ...

Senna quickly made an impression in Formula One and achieved Toleman's greatest result. In a rain-soaked Monaco GP, he finished in a close 2nd place behind Alain Prost. The torrential conditions forced the clerk of the course (Jacky Ickx) to stop the race after 31 of the scheduled 78 laps. It was a controversial decision that stirred up a conspiracy theory[3] and resulted in much debate about whether Senna would have won. Certainly, he had the pace to do so - he was catching Prost and was within seven seconds of the leading car when the red flag was waved - but passing at Monaco is another matter entirely. Results from the 1984 Formula One Monaco Grand Prix held at Monaco on June 3, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Ayrton Senna 154. ... For other members of the family, see Nicolas Prost, Alains son. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

Before the season was over, Senna signed a contract with Lotus while still legally bound to Toleman. In response, Toleman suspended him for the Italian GP and his place was taken by Stefan Johansson. During practice for the British GP, Cecotto crashed heavily and broke both legs. Toleman opted to run only one entry for Senna at Hockenheim, the Österreichring and Zandvoort. The second car returned at Monza with Pierluigi Martini standing in for the injured Cecotto, but he failed to qualify. In Senna's car, Johansson qualified 17th fastest and finished in 4th place. When Senna returned after his "penalty", he and Johansson finished the season together. Team Lotus was one of Formula 1s most successful teams. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Italian Grand Prix held at Monza on September 9, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 131. ... Stefan Nils Edwin Johansson (born September 8, 1956) is a former Formula One driver from Sweden. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One British Grand Prix held at Brands Hatch on July 22, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 113. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One German Grand Prix held at Hockenheimring on August 5, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 153. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Austrian Grand Prix held at Österreichring on August 19, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 126. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Dutch Grand Prix held at Netherlands on August 26, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Rene Arnoux 119. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Italian Grand Prix held at Monza on September 9, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 131. ... Pierluigi Martini (born April 23, 1961, in Lugo di Romagna, Italy) is an Italian Formula One driver. ...

Tyre supply problems

During the off-season, Toleman ran into difficulties over tyre supply and was only able to compete in 1985 after Spirit folded, allowing Toleman to take over its Pirelli tyre supply. The roots of this situation lay in Toleman's decision to abandon Pirelli after the 1984 San Marino GP in response to Michelin and Goodyear's performance advantage. Toleman had already aggrevated Goodyear with the same behaviour (that time in favour of Pirelli) in Formula Two, so Michelin was the only alternative. Michelin subsequently announced its withdrawal from F1 effective at the end of 1984, leaving Toleman with bridges to mend.[4] Results from the 1984 Formula One San Marino Grand Prix held at Imola on May 6, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 133. ...

As a result, it missed the first three Grands Prix and returned initially with only one entry. Johansson was to be retained and former Toleman driver Teo Fabi returned for a second stint, but the tyre supply issues prompted Johansson to drive for Tyrrell and then Ferrari. The sole remaining entry was taken by Fabi until an increased budget allowed a second car at the Österreichring for former Osella driver Piercarlo Ghinzani. Tyrrell was an auto racing team and Formula One constructor founded by Ken Tyrrell. ... Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro is the name for the Gestione Sportiva, the division of the Ferrari automobile company concerned with racing. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Austrian Grand Prix held at Osterreichring on August 18, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 129. ... Osella was an Italian motor racing company based in Volpiano near Turin, Italy. ... Piercarlo Ghinzani was a Formula One driver from Italy. ...

That year's T185 was the first carbon monocoque to be fabricated in-house at the Witney factory.[5] Monocoque (French for single shell) is a construction technique that uses the external skin of an object to support some or most of the load on the structure. ...

Change of ownership

In May 1985, Toleman acquired major sponsorship from the Benetton clothing company, which had previously sponsored Tyrrell and Alfa Romeo. During the 1985/86 off-season, the knitwear firm purchased the team and it was renamed Benetton Formula prior to the 1986 season. It competed in this guise until it was eventually purchased by Renault and renamed Renault F1. Benetton Group S.p. ... Tyrrell was an auto racing team and Formula One constructor founded by Ken Tyrrell. ... Alfa Romeo is an Italian automobile manufacturing company, founded as Darracq Italiana by Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan in partnership with the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq. ... Benetton Formula Ltd. ... Renault F1 is a Formula One racing team that has competed both as an engine supplier and as a constructor from the late 1970s to the present day, with several breaks. ...

Complete Formula One Results

All chassis powered by versions of the Hart '415T' 1.5Ltr turbocharged 4-cylinder. Brian Hart (aka B.E. Hart, thelemurgod) is a prolific, multiple media artist best known for his webcomic Disassemblance, and his industrial music produced under the monkier, lemur. ...

This article recaps the 1981 Formula One season. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Brazilian Grand Prix held at Jacarepagua on March 29, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Marc Surer 154. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Argentine Grand Prix held at Argentina on April 12, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 145. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One San Marino Grand Prix held at Imola on May 3, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Gilles Villeneuve 148. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Belgian Grand Prix held at Zolder on May 17, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Carlos Reutemann 123. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Monaco Grand Prix held at Monaco on May 31, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alan Jones 127. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Spanish Grand Prix held at Jarama on June 21, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alan Jones 117. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One French Grand Prix held at Dijon on July 5, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 19. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One British Grand Prix held at Silverstone on July 18, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Rene Arnoux 115. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One German Grand Prix held at Hockenheimring on August 2, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alan Jones 152. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Austrian Grand Prix held at Osterreichring on August 16, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Jacques Laffite 137. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Dutch Grand Prix held at Netherlands on August 30, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alan Jones 121. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Italian Grand Prix held at Monza on September 13, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Carlos Reutemann 137. ... Results from the 1981 Formula One Canadian Grand Prix held at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on September 27, 1981 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: John Watson 149. ... Brian Henton (born September 19, 1946) was a racing driver from England. ... Derek Stanley Arthur Warwick (born Alresford, Hampshire, England, 27 August 1954) was an English racing driver. ... The 1982 Formula One season was the 33th FIA Formula One World Championship season. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One South African Grand Prix held at Kyalami on January 23, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 18. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Brazilian Grand Prix held at Jacarepagua on March 21, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 137. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One San Marino Grand Prix held at Imola on April 25, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Didier Pironi 135. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Belgian Grand Prix held at Zolder on May 9, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: John Watson 120. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Monaco Grand Prix held at Monaco on May 23, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Riccardo Patrese 126. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Canadian Grand Prix held at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on June 13, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Didier Pironi 128. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Dutch Grand Prix held at Netherlands on July 3, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Derek Warwick 119. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One British Grand Prix held at Brands Hatch on July 18, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Brian Henton 113. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One French Grand Prix held at Paul Ricard on July 25, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Riccardo Patrese 140. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One German Grand Prix held at Hockenheimring on August 8, 1982. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Austrian Grand Prix held at Osterreichring on August 15, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 133. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Swiss Grand Prix held at Dijon-Prenois on August 29, 1982. ... Results from the 1982 Formula One Italian Grand Prix held at Monza on September 12, 1982 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Rene Arnoux 133. ... Derek Stanley Arthur Warwick (born Alresford, Hampshire, England, 27 August 1954) was an English racing driver. ... Teo Fabi was a Formula One driver from Italy. ... This article recaps the 1983 Formula One season. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One Brazilian Grand Prix held at Jacarepagua on March 13, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 139. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One French Grand Prix held at Paul Ricard on April 17, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 142. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One San Marino Grand Prix held at Imola on May 1, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Riccardo Patrese 134. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One Monaco Grand Prix held at Monaco on May 15, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 127. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One Belgian Grand Prix held at Spa-Francorchamps on May 22, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Andrea de Cesaris 27. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One Canadian Grand Prix held at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on June 12, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Patrick Tambay 130. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One British Grand Prix held at Silverstone on July 16, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 114. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One German Grand Prix held at Hockenheimring on August 7, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Rene Arnoux 153. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One Austrian Grand Prix held at Osterreichring on August 14, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 133. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One Dutch Grand Prix held at Netherlands on August 28, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Rene Arnoux 119. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One Italian Grand Prix held at Monza on September 11, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 134. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One European Grand Prix held at Brands Hatch on September 25, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nigel Mansell 114. ... Results from the 1983 Formula One South African Grand Prix held at Kyalami on October 15, 1983 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 19. ... Derek Stanley Arthur Warwick (born Alresford, Hampshire, England, 27 August 1954) was an English racing driver. ... Bruno Giacomelli (born September 10, 1952) was a racing driver from Italy. ... This article recaps the 1984 Formula One season. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Brazilian Grand Prix held at Jacarepagua on March 25, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 136. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One South African Grand Prix held at Kyalami on April 7, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Patrick Tambay 18. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Belgian Grand Prix held at Zolder on April 29, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Rene Arnoux 119. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One San Marino Grand Prix held at Imola on May 6, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 133. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One French Grand Prix held at Dijon on May 20, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 15. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Monaco Grand Prix held at Monaco on June 3, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Ayrton Senna 154. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Canadian Grand Prix held at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on June 17, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nelson Piquet 128. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One British Grand Prix held at Brands Hatch on July 22, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 113. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One German Grand Prix held at Hockenheimring on August 5, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 153. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Austrian Grand Prix held at Österreichring on August 19, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 126. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Dutch Grand Prix held at Netherlands on August 26, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Rene Arnoux 119. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Italian Grand Prix held at Monza on September 9, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 131. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One European Grand Prix held at Nürburgring on October 7, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Michele Alboreto 123. ... Results from the 1984 Formula One Portuguese Grand Prix held at Estoril on October 21, 1984 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 122. ... Ayrton Senna da Silva (IPA: ) (March 21, 1960–May 1, 1994), better known as Ayrton Senna, was a Brazilian Formula One triple world champion. ... Alberto Johnny Cecotto (born January 21, 1956 in Caracas, Venezuela) was a World Champion motorcycle road racer and Formula One driver. ... Stefan Nils Edwin Johansson (born September 8, 1956) is a former Formula One driver from Sweden. ... Pierluigi Martini (born April 23, 1961, in Lugo di Romagna, Italy) is an Italian Formula One driver. ... This article recaps the 1985 Formula One season. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Brazilian Grand Prix held at Jacarepagua on April 7, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 136. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Portuguese Grand Prix held at Estoril on April 21, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Ayrton Senna 144. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One San Marino Grand Prix held at Imola on May 5, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Michele Alboreto 130. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Monaco Grand Prix held at Monaco on May 19, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Michele Alboreto 122. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Canadian Grand Prix held at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on June 16, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Ayrton Senna 127. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One French Grand Prix held at Paul Ricard on July 7, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Keke Rosberg 139. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One British Grand Prix held at Silverstone on July 21, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 19. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One German Grand Prix held at Nürburgring on August 4, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Niki Lauda 122. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Austrian Grand Prix held at Osterreichring on August 18, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 129. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Dutch Grand Prix held at Netherlands on August 25, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 116. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Italian Grand Prix held at Monza on September 8, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Nigel Mansell 128. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Belgian Grand Prix held at Spa-Francorchamps on September 15, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Alain Prost 155. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One European Grand Prix held at Brands Hatch on October 6, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Jacques Laffite 111. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One South African Grand Prix held at Kyalami on October 19, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Keke Rosberg 102. ... Results from the 1985 Formula One Australian Grand Prix held at Adelaide on November 3, 1985 Classification Notes Fastest Lap: Keke Rosberg 123. ... Teo Fabi was a Formula One driver from Italy. ... Piercarlo Ghinzani was a Formula One driver from Italy. ...

Resources

MCZ.com

Grandprix.com

Forix.autosport.com