Tom Godwin (1915–1980) is a science fictionauthor. Godwin published several stories in pulp magazines in the 1950's and 1960's. His short story The Cold Equations is one the more acclaimed stories of that era. He also had three novels published, but these stayed more firmly in John W. Campbell's preferred styles and are less noted. 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ... Science fiction is a form of speculative fiction principally dealing with the impact of imagined science and technology, or both, upon society and persons as individuals. ... Note that this partial list contains some authors whose works of fantastic fiction would today be called science fiction, even if they predate, or did not work in that genre. ... Pulp can refer to: Soft shapeless substances in general. ... The Cold Equations is a science fiction short story by Tom Godwin, first published in Astounding Magazine in 1954. ... John Wood Campbell, Jr. ...
His life had apparently been a difficult one. After family tragedies he dropped out of school in the third grade. He also suffered from kyphosis and may have had difficulties with alcoholism later in life. This background, perhaps, explains some tendency toward sentimentalism in his works. The medical term kyphosis has several meanings. ... Alcoholism is a multifactorial illness based upon possibly both genetic and environmental factors which is best explained as a continued detrimental use of alcohol or other sedatives despite ones best interest. ...
Godwin was born on 3 March 1756 at Wisbeach, Cambridgeshire, the seventh of thirteen children of John Godwin (1723-1772) a dissenting minister, and his wife Anne (c1723-1809), the daughter of Richard Hull, a ship-owner engaged in the Baltic trade.
Godwin begins by defending the importance of political inquiry and refuting claims that moral and political phenomena are a function of climate, national character or luxury.
Indeed, Godwin's account of pleasure, in terms of the development of intellect and the exercise of its powers, means that the position looks as much like perfectionism as it does a form of hedonistic utilitarianism (what is valued is the ideal as much as the pleasures which are integral to it).
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