The Landsoldaten ("foot soldier") statue in Fredericia, Denmark.

Throughout history, many soldiers have died in numerous wars without their remains being identified. In modern times, nations have developed the practice of having a symbolic Tomb of the Unknown Soldier that represents the war grave of those unidentified soldiers. They usually contain the remains of a dead soldier who is unidentified (or "known but to God" as the stone is sometimes inscribed), thought to be impossible ever to identify so that he might serve as a symbol for all of the unknown dead wherever they fell. Much work goes into trying to find a certain soldier, and to verify that it is indeed one of the relevant nation's soldiers. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (597x900, 191 KB) The statue Landsoldaten (The Foot Soldier) is raised in the city Fredericia in Denmark. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (597x900, 191 KB) The statue Landsoldaten (The Foot Soldier) is raised in the city Fredericia in Denmark. ... This article is about a military rank. ... A war grave is a place where war dead are buried. ...

History

Perhaps the first memorial of this kind in the world is the 1858 Landsoldaten ("Foot Soldier") monument of the First War of Schleswig in Fredericia, Denmark. Another early memorial of this kind is the 1866 memorial to the unknown dead of the American Civil War. The First war of Schleswig (1848 – 1850), known in Denmark as the Three Years War (Treårskrigen), was a military conflict in southern Denmark, contesting the issue of who should control the duchies of Schleswig and Holstein. ... Fredericia is a city in eastern Jutland, Denmark, founded in 1650 by Frederik III, after whom it was named. ... Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America (Confederacy) Commanders Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,000 Casualties 110,000 killed in action, 360,000 total dead, 275,200 wounded 93,000 killed in action, 258,000 total...

The modern trend was started by the United Kingdom in 1920 when it buried an Unknown Warrior on behalf of all First World War British Empire forces in Westminster Abbey. The coffin was followed into the abbey by the King-Emperor, George V and escorted by a guard of honour formed of one hundred recipients of the Victoria Cross^[1] Part of the inscription on the stone reads: The British tomb of The Unknown Warrior holds an unidentified British soldier killed on a European battlefield during World War I.[1] He was buried in Westminster Abbey, London on November 11, 1920, the earliest such tomb honouring the unknown dead of World War I. Even the battlefield the Warrior... “The Great War ” redirects here. ... The British Empire in 1897, marked in pink, the traditional colour for Imperial British dominions on maps. ... The Collegiate Church of St Peter, Westminster, which is almost always referred to by its original name of Westminster Abbey, is a mainly Gothic church, on the scale of a cathedral (and indeed often mistaken for one), in Westminster, London, just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. ... George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was the first British monarch belonging to the House of Windsor, which he created from the British branch of the German House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. ... For other uses, see Victoria Cross (disambiguation). ...

They buried him among the kings Because he Had done good toward God and Toward His house^[2]

Other nations followed this example. A famous tomb is the one in France under the Arc de Triomphe that was installed in 1921 honouring the unknown dead of the First World War, or the one in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada shadowed by the Canadian War Memorial. This article is about the monument in Paris. ... This article is about the capital city of Canada. ... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Official languages English (de facto) Government Lieutenant-Governor David C. Onley Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament House seats 107 Senate seats 24 Confederation July 1, 1867 (1st) Area... The National War Memorial Canadas National War Memorial is located in Confederation Square in Ottawa, the nations capital. ...

These tombs are also used to commemorate the unidentified fallen of later wars. Monuments have been built as recently as 1982 in the case of Iraq, 1993 in the case of Australia, and 2004 in the case of New Zealand.

National examples

Country	Location	Image	Description
Argentina	Metropolitan Cathedral in Buenos Aires		Tomb of the Unknown Soldier of the Independence
Australia	Australian War Memorial in Canberra
Austria	Heldenplatz in Vienna
Belgium	Colonnade of the Congress in Brussels		The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at the base of the location.
Bolivia	Monumento al Soldado Desconocido in La Paz		The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, center piece of the location.
Brazil	Monument to the Pracinhas in Rio de Janeiro		The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at the platform of the location.
Bulgaria	Monument to the Unknown Soldier in Sofia
Bulgaria	Monument to the Unknown Soldier in Haskovo
Canada	Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at the National War Memorial, Confederation Square, in Ottawa
Chile	General Manuel Baquedano Square in Santiago		It contains the remains of a soldier who died in 1881 during the War of the Pacific.
Confederate States of America	Beauvoir, the Last Home of Jefferson Davis in Biloxi, MS
Czech Republic	National Memorial on Žižkov (Vítkov) Hill in Prague
Denmark	Fredericia		Called the Landsoldaten ("The Foot Soldier") monument.
Egypt	Cairo		Also includes the tomb of President Anwar Sadat.
Estonia	Cemetery of the Estonian Defence Forces in Tallinn.
Finland	Hietaniemi military cemetery in Helsinki
France	Beneath the Arc de Triomphe in Paris
Germany	Unter den Linden, Berlin		Within a 19th century guardhouse, the Neue Wache
Greece	Syntagma Square (Constitution Square), Athens
Hungary	Heroes' Square, Budapest
Iraq	The Monument to the Unknown Soldier, Baghdad
India	Under The All-India War Memorial Arch, New Delhi
Indonesia	Bandung		The Field of Honour is a memorial to unknown soldiers. There is also the Tomb of the Unknown (Dutch) Sailor in Kembang Kuning war cemetery in Surabaya.
Italy	Rome, Piazza Venezia		The Tomb of the Milite Ignoto in the Altare della Patria (Vittoriano)
Lithuania	Kaunas, Vienybės Square		Tomb of Nežinomas kareivis, with remains of soldier who died in fights with Bolsheviks in 1919.
New Zealand	Tomb of the Unknown Warrior, National War Memorial in Wellington
Peru	Plaza Bolivar (Bolivar Square) in Lima		It contains the remains of a soldier who died in 1881 during the War of the Pacific.
Philippines	Libingan ng mga Bayani (Cemetery of Heroes) in Manila
Poland	Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Marshall Józef Piłsudski Square in Warsaw		The tomb was constructed as arcade of Saxon Palace, the Palace destroyed in 1944. It contains the remains of a soldier who died between 1918 and 1920.
Portugal	Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Monastery of Batalha
Romania	Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Carol Park, Bucharest
Russia	Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Alexander Park, Moscow
Serbia	Monument to the Unknown Hero, Mt. Avala, Belgrade
Slovenia	Monument to the Unknown French Soldier, French Revolution Square in Ljubljana
Ukraine	Dnieper Park, Kiev
United Kingdom	Tomb of The Unknown Warrior, Westminster Abbey in London
United States	Tomb of the Unknowns, Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia
United States	Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Washington Square in Philadelphia
Venezuela	Tumba del Soldado Desconocido, Campo de Carabobo, Carabobo

Exterior of the Cathedral. ... For other uses, see Buenos Aires (disambiguation). ... The Australian War Memorial is Australias national memorial to the members of all its armed forces and supporting organisations who have died or participated in the wars of the Commonwealth of Australia. ... For other uses, see Canberra (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1280x960, 320 KB) Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Canberra File links The following pages link to this file: Tomb of the Unknown Soldier ... Heldenplatz in Vienna The Heldenplatz (Heroes Square) is a historical plaza in Vienna, where in 1938, Adolf Hitler announced the Anschluss of Austria to the German Reich. ... For other uses, see Vienna (disambiguation). ... For other places with the same name, see Brussels (disambiguation). ... Motto: Los discordes en concordia, en paz y amor se juntaron y pueblo de paz fundaron para perpetua memoria Location of La Paz within Bolivia Coordinates: , Country Departament Province Pedro Domingo Murillo Province Founded October 20, 1548 Incorporated (El Alto) 20th century Government  - Mayor Juan Del Granado Area  - Total 470... This article is about the Brazilian city. ... The Monument to the Unknown Soldier (Bulgarian: , Pametnik na neznayniya voyn) is a monument in the centre of Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, located just next to the 6th-century Church of St Sophia, on 2 Paris Street. ... This article is about the capital of Bulgaria. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2560 × 1920 pixels, file size: 3. ... Haskovo (Bulgarian: Хасково) is the name of a town (and administrative center of the region of the same name) in Southern Bulgaria. ... The Canadian Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is located at the National War Memorial in Confederation Square, Ottawa. ... The National War Memorial Canadas National War Memorial is located in Confederation Square in Ottawa, the nations capital. ... This article is about the capital city of Canada. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2048 × 1536 pixel, file size: 1. ... It may have been generated by a computer or by a translator with limited proficiency in English or the original language. ... Satellite image of Santiago Santiago (full form Santiago de Chile) is the capital of Chile. ... Combatants Republic of Peru Republic of Bolivia Republic of Chile Commanders Juan Buendía Andrés Cáceres Miguel Grau Manuel Baquedano Patricio Lynch Juan Williams Strength Peru-Bolivian Army 7,000 soldiers in 1878 Peruvian Navy 2 ironclad, 1 corvette, 1 gunboat Army of Chile 4,000 soldiers in... Motto Deo Vindice (Latin: Under God, Our Vindicator) Anthem (none official) God Save the South (unofficial) The Bonnie Blue Flag (unofficial) Dixie (unofficial) Capital Montgomery, Alabama (until May 29, 1861) Richmond, Virginia (May 29, 1861–April 2, 1865) Danville, Virginia (from April 3, 1865) Language(s) English (de facto) Religion... For other uses, see Prague (disambiguation). ... Fredericia is a city in eastern Jutland, Denmark, founded in 1650 by Frederik III, after whom it was named. ... For other uses, see Cairo (disambiguation). ... Muhammad Anwar Al-Sadat (محمد أنورالسادات in Arabic) (December 25, 1918 – October 6, 1981) was an Egyptian politician and served as the third President of Egypt from September 28, 1970 until his assassination on October 6, 1981. ... The Bronze Soldier monument, To those fallen in World War II, on the Defence Forces Cemetery of Tallinn (June 2007) The Defence Forces Cemetery of Tallinn (Estonian: ), sometimes called the Tallinn Military Cemetery, is one of the three cemeteries of the Tallinn City Centre Cemetery (Estonian: Siselinna kalmistu). ... County Area 159. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1536 × 2048 pixel, file size: 870 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The Hietaniemi cemetery is located in the Töölö district of Helsinki, the capital of Finland. ... Location of Helsinki in Northern Europe Coordinates: , Country Province Region Uusimaa Sub-region Helsinki Charter 1550 Capital city 1812 Government  - Mayor Jussi Pajunen Area  - Total 187. ... This article is about the monument in Paris. ... This article is about the capital of France. ... Tomb of the Unknown Soldier beneath the Arc de Triomphe, Paris. ... A view of Unter den Linden, showing the linden trees for which it is named Unter den Linden (in English: Under the Lindens), is a street in the centre of Berlin, the capital of Germany. ... This article is about the capital of Germany. ... Neue Wache in Berlin The New Guard House in Berlin (German: ) was the first building in Berlin to be designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel. ... Syntagma Square (Πλατεία Συντάγματος, Constitution Square), is located in central Athens, Greece. ... This article is about the capital of Greece. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1057x702, 90 KB) Summary Evzones Marching Licensing File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Heroes Square – overview Heroes Square has statues representing the founders of the Magyar nation 1100 years ago Palace of Art Heroes Square (HÅ‘sök tere in Hungarian) is a large plaza in Budapest, Hungary. ... For other uses, see Budapest (disambiguation). ... The Monument to the Unknown Soldier is said to be inspired by the glorification of a martyr from the Iran-Iraq war. ... Baghdad (Arabic: ) is the capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Governorate. ... Image File history File links UnknownSoldierBaghdad. ... Built in the memory of more than 90,000 Indian soldiers who lost their lives during the Afghan Wars and World War I, the India Gate is one of the most famous monuments in Delhi. ... , This article is about the urban region that is the capital of India. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2592x1944, 2132 KB) Description: The Amar Jawan Source: photo taken by User:Deepak Date: 26th December 2005 Permission: User:Deepak released it on 27th December 2005 under CC-BY-SA-2. ... Nickname: Kota Kembang (City of Flowers) Motto: Bermartabat (dignity) Location of Bandung in Indonesia Coordinates: Province West Java Country Indonesia Government  - Mayor Dada Rosada Area  - City 167. ... Location of Surabaya in Indonesia Coordinates: , Country Province Area  - Total 459. ... For other uses, see Rome (disambiguation). ... The Piazza Venezia, looking towards the Palazzo di Venezia The Piazza Venezia is a piazza in central Rome. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2288x1600, 567 KB) Monument to the Unknown Soldier remembered with the ever alive fire of the Altare della Patria in the custody of goddess Rome and guard of honour in the complex of Vittoriano in Rome capital of Italy I, the... The monument of Victor Emmanuel II The Monumento Nazionale a Vittorio Emanuele II (National Monument of Victor Emmanuel II) or Altare della Patria (Altar of the Fatherland) or Il Vittoriano is a monument located in Rome, Italy. ... Location Ethnographic region AukÅ¡taitija County Kaunas County Municipality Geographic coordinate system Number of elderates 11 General Information Capital of Kaunas County Kaunas city municipality Kaunas district municipality Population 361,274 in 2005 (2nd) First mentioned 1361 Granted city rights 1408 Kaunas ( (help· info), approximate English transcription [ˈkəʊ.nÉ™s... Vytautas the Great War Museum Vytautas the Great War Museum is a museum in Kaunas, Lithuania. ... Freedom wars (also, War of Independence) refers to the three wars Lithuania had to fight defending its independence from the opposing forces at the end of World War I. Since 1795 Lithuania was part of the Russian Empire. ... Tomb of the Unknown Warrior The New Zealand Tomb of the Unknown Warrior is at the National War Memorial in Buckle Street, Wellington. ... There are numerous monuments around the world designated as a National War Memorial: National War Memorial (Canada) National War Memorial (Newfoundland) National War Memorial (New Zealand) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... For the first Duke of Wellington, see Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington. ... For other uses, see Lima (disambiguation). ... Combatants Republic of Peru Republic of Bolivia Republic of Chile Commanders Juan Buendía Andrés Cáceres Miguel Grau Manuel Baquedano Patricio Lynch Juan Williams Strength Peru-Bolivian Army 7,000 soldiers in 1878 Peruvian Navy 2 ironclad, 1 corvette, 1 gunboat Army of Chile 4,000 soldiers in... Libingan ng mga Bayani (Cemetery of the Heroes) is a cemetery in Taguig, Metro Manila in the Philippines. ... Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Polish: Grób Nieznanego Å»oÅ‚nierza) is a monument in Warsaw, Poland, dedicated to the unknown soldiers who have given their lives for Poland. ... Office Chief of State, Marshal of Poland Term of office from November 14, 1918 until December 9, 1922 Profession Statesman Political party none (see Sanacja for details), formerly PPS Spouse Maria PiÅ‚sudska Aleksandra PiÅ‚sudska Date of birth December 5, 1867 Place of birth Zułów, in todays... For other uses, see Warsaw (disambiguation) and Warszawa (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Warsaw File links The following pages link to this file: Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Warsaw Wikipedia:Recent additions 16 ... Rendering of the Saxon Palace, as it is to be rebuilt. ... The Portuguese Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (pt: Túmulo do Soldado Desconhecido) is located at the Batalha Monastery, near Leiria. ... Batalha Monastery is one of the most important Gothic sites in Portugal. ... The tomb, as it was in the 1920s Categories: Stub | Military memorials and cemeteries | Bucharest ... Carol Park (Romanian: ) is a public park in Bucharest, Romania, named after King Carol I of Romania. ... Nickname: Motto: Patria si Dreptul Meu (My Country and My Right) Location of Bucharest within Romania (in red) Coordinates: , Country County Founded 1459 (first official record) Government  - Mayor Adriean Videanu Area  - City 228 km² (88 sq mi)  - Metro 238 km² (91. ... Download high resolution version (913x591, 223 KB) This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Changing Honor Guard at the Tomb of The Unknown Soldier in Alexander Garden. ... Changing Honor Guard at the Tomb of The Unknown Soldier in Alexander Garden. ... For other uses, see Moscow (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 900 pixels, file size: 489 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier outside the Kremlin, Moscow. ... Not to be confused with Republika Srpska. ... Monument to the Unknown Hero, World War I The Monument to the Unknown Hero is located atop Mt. ... Avala is the mountain overlooking the city of Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro, situated in the south-eastern corner. ... For other uses, see Belgrade (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1999 × 1499 pixels, file size: 458 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) I, the creator of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free... The French Revolution (1789–1815) was a period of political and social upheaval in the political history of France and Europe as a whole, during which the French governmental structure, previously an absolute monarchy with feudal privileges for the aristocracy and Catholic clergy, underwent radical change to forms based on...   (IPA: ) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. ... This article is about the river. ... Map of Ukraine with Kiev highlighted Coordinates: , Country Ukraine Oblast Kiev City Municipality Raion Municipality Government  - Mayor Leonid Chernovetskyi Elevation 179 m (587 ft) Population (2006)  - City 4,450,968  - Density 3,299/km² (8,544. ... The British tomb of The Unknown Warrior holds an unidentified British soldier killed on a European battlefield during World War I.[1] He was buried in Westminster Abbey, London on November 11, 1920, the earliest such tomb honouring the unknown dead of World War I. Even the battlefield the Warrior... The Collegiate Church of St Peter, Westminster, which is almost always referred to by its original name of Westminster Abbey, is a mainly Gothic church, on the scale of a cathedral (and indeed often mistaken for one), in Westminster, London, just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Sailor and girl at the Tomb of the Unknowns, May 1943 The Tomb of the Unknowns (also known as the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, although it has never been officially named) is a monument in Arlington National Cemetery, United States dedicated to the American soldiers who have died without... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... This article is about the U.S. state. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 771 × 599 pixelsFull resolution (939 × 730 pixel, file size: 108 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)Sailor and girl at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Washington, D.C. Collier, John, 1913- photographer. ... Picture of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Philadelphia. ... CAN YOU BELIEVE THEY ONLY HAVE ONE PICTURE THAT WORKS JO JO!?!? Washington Square, originally designated in 1682 as Southeast Square, is an open-space park in Center City Philadelphias Southeast quadrant and one of the five original planned squares laid out on the city grid by William Penn. ... For other uses, see Philadelphia (disambiguation) and Philly. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2048 × 1536 pixels, file size: 428 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Other versions Originally from en. ... Carabobo State Anthem Motto: Ocassus servitutis (Latin: Decline of servitude) Location within Venezuela Created (given current status) 1864 State capital Valencia Area    â€¢% 4,650 km² 0,51   (Ranked 21st) Population    â€¢% 2,227,000 hab. ...

References

External links

• Landsoldaten