|
Topal Osman, not to be confused with the earlier Topal Osman Pasha, was late Ottoman and early Turkish colonel. A veteran of the 1912-1913 Balkan wars, he is most noted for his role in the Armenian genocide, he reportedly bragged repeatedly about his massacre missions.[1] Later he joined Kemalist forces after WWI, in wich he organized the expulsions of Anatolian greeks, and was later awarded Chief of the Personal Guard Contingent by Mustapha Kemal Ataturk. However, after strangling a deputy due to a personal matter, he was killed during an exchange of fire with the military units sent to capture him.[1] His body was hanged in front of the fledgling Parliament in March 1923. Motto: دÙÙØª ابد Ù
دت Devlet-i Ebed-müddet (The Eternal State) Anthem: Ottoman imperial anthem Borders in 1680, see: list of territories Capital SöÄüt (1299-1326) Bursa (1326-1365) Edirne (1365-1453) Constantinople (Istanbul) (1453-1922) Language(s) Ottoman Turkish Government Monarchy Sultans - 1281â1326 Osman I - 1918â1922 Mehmed VI...
Combatants Ottoman Empire Balkan League Bulgaria Commanders Nizam Pasha, Zekki Pasha, Esat Pasha, Abdullah Pasha, Ali Rizah Pasha Bulgaria: Vladimir Vazov, Vasil Kutinchev, Nikola Ivanov, Radko Dimitriev Serbia: Radomir Putnik, Petar BojoviÄ, Stepa StepanoviÄ Greece:Crown Prince Constantine, Panagiotis Danglis, Pavlos Kountouriotis Nikola Ivanov, Vasil Kutinchev, Radko Dimitriev The outcome...
Armenian Genocide photo. ...
Kemalist Ideology, also known as Kemalism and Six Arrows, is based on Atatürks six principles (tr:Altı Ok) during the Turkish national movement. ...
WWI may be an acronym for: World War I World Wrestling Industry This is a disambiguation page â a navigational aid which lists pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...
A procession of deported Greeks at ElazÄ±Ä (Source: National Geographic Magazine 11/25). ...
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881 – November 10, 1938), Turkish soldier and statesman, was the founder and first President of the Republic of Turkey. ...
{{year nav|1939 1923 (MCMXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar). ...
See also Armenian Genocide photo. ...
A procession of deported Greeks at ElazÄ±Ä (Source: National Geographic Magazine 11/25). ...
References - ^ a b http://www.zoryaninstitute.org/Table_Of_Contents/genocide_docs_executions.htm
|