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Encyclopedia > Topsfield, Massachusetts
Topsfield, Massachusetts
Image:Topsfield, MA Seal.jpg
Seal
Location in Essex County in Massachusetts
Coordinates: 42°38′15″N 70°57′00″W / 42.6375, -70.95
Country United States
State Massachusetts
County Essex County
Settled 1635
Incorporated 1650
Government
 - Type Open town meeting
Area
 - Town  12.8 sq mi (33.3 km²)
 - Land  12.7 sq mi (33.0 km²)
 - Water  0.1 sq mi (0.3 km²)
Elevation  63 ft (19 m)
Population (2000)
 - Town 6,141
 - Density 482.1/sq mi (186.1/km²)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
ZIP code 01983
Area code(s) 351 / 978
Website: http://www.topsfield-ma.gov/

Topsfield is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 6,141 at the 2000 census. Topsfield may refer to: Topsfield, Massachusetts Topsfield, Maine Topsfield (CDP), Massachusetts, a census-designated place Topsfield Fair Category: ... Image File history File links Topsfield_ma_highlight. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ... Essex County is a county located in the northeastern part of the state of Massachusetts. ... An Open Town Meeting is a form of municipal legislature, typical in the New England region of the United States. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... The system of local government in use in New England is very different from that found throughout the rest of the United States. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... Square kilometre (U.S. spelling: square kilometer), symbol km², is a decimal multiple of SI unit of surface area square metre, one of the SI derived units. ... Elevation histogram of the surface of the Earth – approximately 71% of the Earths surface is covered with water. ... A foot (plural: feet or foot;[1] symbol or abbreviation: ft or, sometimes, ′ – a prime) is a unit of length, in a number of different systems, including English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ... ‹ The template below (Unit of length) is being considered for deletion. ... The system of local government in use in New England is very different from that found throughout the rest of the United States. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... Timezone and TimeZone redirect here. ... The Eastern Standard Time Zone is a geographic region that keeps time by subtracting five hours from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). ... -12 | -11 | -10 | -9:30 | -9 | -8 | -7 | -6 | -5 | -4 | -3:30 | -3 | -2:30 | -2 | -1 | -0:25 | UTC (0) | +0:20 | +0:30 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3:30 | +4 | +4:30 | +4:51 | +5 | +5:30 | +5:40 | +5:45 | +6 | +6:30 | +7 | +7:20 | +7... Though DST is common in Europe and North America, most of the worlds people do not use it. ... The Eastern Standard Time Zone is a geographic region that keeps time by subtracting five hours from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). ... −12 | −11 | −10 | −9:30 | −9 | −8 | −7 | −6 | −5 | −4 | −3:30 | −3 | −2:30 | −2 | −1 | −0:25 | UTC (0) | +0:20 | +0:30 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3:30 | +4 | +4:30 | +4:51 | +5 | +5:30 | +5:40 | +5:45 | +6 | +6:30 | +7 | +7:20 | +7... Area codes 351 and 978 are Commonwealth of Massachusetts area codes serving the communities of Fitchburg and Peabody as well as northeastern Massachusetts. ... Area code 978 is a Commonwealth of Massachusetts area code serving the communities of Lawrence, Lowell and Peabody as well as northeastern Massachusetts. ... The system of local government in use in New England is very different from that found throughout the rest of the United States. ... Essex County is a county located in the northeastern part of the state of Massachusetts. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ...


There is additional demographic information describing the central settlement within the town as a census-designated place. That data is also included in the aggregate numbers for the entire town that are reported here. For these details, please see the article Topsfield (CDP), Massachusetts. A census-designated place (CDP) is an area identified by the United States Census Bureau for statistical reporting. ... Topsfield CDP is a census-designated place located within the town of Topsfield in Essex County, Massachusetts. ...

Contents

History

Topsfield was first settled in 1635 and was officially incorporated in 1650. Events February 10 - The Académie française in Paris is expanded to become a national academy for the artistic elite. ... Year 1650 (MDCL) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ...


Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 33.3 km² (12.8 mi²). 33.0 km² (12.7 mi²) of it is land and 0.3 km² (0.1 mi²) of it (0.78%) is water. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ...


Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 6,141 people, 2,099 households, and 1,712 families residing in the town. The population density was 186.1/km² (482.1/mi²). There were 2,144 housing units at an average density of 65.0 persons/km² (168.3 persons/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.75% White, 0.37% African American, 0.03% Native American, 0.85% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.34% from other races, and 0.65% from two or more races. 0.83% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... An African American (also Afro-American, Black American, or simply black) is a member of an ethnic group in the United States whose ancestors, usually in predominant part, were indigenous to Africa. ... Chief Quanah Parker of the Quahadi Comanche Native Americans in the United States (also Indians, American Indians, First Americans, Indigenous Peoples, Aboriginal Peoples, Aboriginal Americans, Amerindians, Amerinds, or Original Americans) are those indigenous peoples within the territory which is now encompassed by the continental United States, and their descendants in... For other uses, see Asia (disambiguation). ... Hispanic flag, not widely used. ... // The term Latino is a linguistic identity that refers to an individual that has significant ancestry from a nation-state where a Latin derived language is spoken or is the offical language of the government. ...


There were 2,099 households out of which 40.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.7% were married couples living together, 6.1% have a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 18.4% were non-families. 16.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.87 and the average family size was 3.22. Marriage is an interpersonal relationship with governmental, social, or religious recognition, usually intimate and sexual, and often created as a contract, or through civil process. ...


In the town the population was spread out with 28.2% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 27.0% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 94.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.3 males.


The median income for a household in the town was $96,430, and the median income for a family was $104,475. Males had a median income of $67,428 versus $43,780 for females. The per capita income for the town was $37,770. 1.7% of the population and 0.4% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 0.0% are under the age of 18 and 4.1% are 65 or older. The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ...


Education

The town has two schools - Steward School, serving preschool through third grade, Proctor Elementary School, serving fourth through sixth grade. Masconomet Regional High School serves seventh through twelfth grade. The high school also enrolls Boxford and Middleton.


Annual events

Topsfield is the home of the Topsfield Fair, an agricultural fair founded in 1818. The oldest agricultural fair in America, it features carnival rides and games in addition to the more traditional attractions - exhibitions of livestock, rabbits and cavies, crafts, horses and produce. Most notable is the Giant Pumpkin competition. The 2004 winning pumpkin weighed 1,253 pounds and was grown by Steven Sperry of Johnston, RI.


Points of interest

The Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary which is the Massachusetts Audubon Society’s largest wildlife sanctuary, is located in Topsfield, Massachusetts. ... Parson Capen House. ... The Coolidge Estate, located in Topsfield, Massachusetts, is the former property of William A. Coolidge, a lawyer, financier, and art collector. ...

Notable residents

Raymond Jean Bourque (born December 28, 1960 in Saint-Laurent, Quebec, now a district of Montreal) is a Hockey Hall of Famer who currently holds the records for most goals, assists and points by a defenseman in the National Hockey League (NHL) and has become near-synonymous with the Boston...

References

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Topsfield, Massachusetts - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (532 words)
Topsfield is a town located in Essex County, Massachusetts.
Topsfield was first settled in 1635 and was officially incorporated in 1650.
Topsfield is the home of the Topsfield Fair, an agricultural fair founded in 1818.
Massachusetts - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (4145 words)
Massachusetts is bordered on the north by New Hampshire and Vermont; on the west by New York; on the south by Connecticut and Rhode Island; and on the east by the Atlantic Ocean.
Massachusetts is known as the Bay State because of the several large bays that give its coastline its distinctive shape: Massachusetts Bay and Cape Cod Bay on the state's east coast, and Buzzards Bay to the south.
Massachusetts was initially founded and settled by staunch Puritans in the 17th century and remained a majority-Yankee state for most of its history.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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