|
Total Defence is a concept introduced in Singapore in 1984 to improve readiness in matters related to defence and national security, and is partly based on similar concepts in Switzerland and Sweden. This concept rests on the notion that the defence of the country cannot rely only on the regular armed forces, but other government agencies, private sector organisations and all Singaporeans are to be involved in an effort to deal with security threats facing Singapore. 1984 is a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Five Defences There are five aspects of Total Defence: - Military Defence,
- Civil Defence,
- Economic Defence,
- Social Defence,
- Psychological Defence.
Military Defence The Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) is at the forefront of the military defence of Singapore. In 1967, the national service was introduced to draft all young males for military training and a reserve force was built. It has been suggested that Military of Singapore be merged into this article or section. ...
1967 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
National Service was the name given to the system of military conscription employed in Great Britain between 1949 and 1960. ...
The SAF has also enhanced its capabilities to deal with non-conventional threats such as terrorist bombings, hijackings, and chemical, biological and radiological attacks. The Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Explosive Defence Group was formed in 2003 to provide an immediate response in the event of chemical-biological incidents. 2003 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Civil Defence The Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) recruits and trains civil defence volunteers in first aid, rescue and evacuation procedures, and shelter management. The SCDF also conducts talks and exercises to familiarise the public with basic first aid, the nearest bomb shelters and emergency arrangements like relief supply of critical items such as blood, water and food. The Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) is the main agency in charge of the provision of emergency services in Singapore during peacetime and emergency. ...
Economic Defence This involves implementing robust economic systems and safeguarding financial institutions so that these can continue to function in times of crisis.
Social Defence Social defence requires social cohesion and maintaining racial and religious harmony in the society. Singapore's housing and education policies continue to ensure that different ethnic communities in Singapore are well integrated with each other in schools, housing estates and the workplace. HDB Logo The Housing and Development Board (HDB) is the government agency responsible for Singapores public housing programme. ...
Psychological Defence Psychological defence rests upon the people's pride and loyalty to the country, and their commitment to its defence in time of crisis.
Initiatives Total Defence Campaign Each year a Total Defence Campaign is launched to promote public awareness of Total Defence.
Impact See also - Counter-terrorism in Singapore
Counter-terrorism in Singapore is a series of measures implemented in Singapore aiming to detect and prevent potential terrorism acts and to minimize damages should they occur. ...
External links - Total Defence website
- Launch of Total Defence Campaign 2005 - Ministry of Defence (15 February 2005)
|