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Encyclopedia > Touch panel

A 'touch panel is a display device that accepts user input by means of a touch sensitive screen. Because of their compact nature and ease-of-use, touch panels are typically deployed for user interfaces in automation systems, such as high-end residential and industrial control. Touch panels are also becoming common on portable computers such as web tablets and consumer devices such as VOIP Phones. The user interface is the part of a system exposed to users. ... Automation (ancient Greek: = self dictated) or industrial automation or numerical control is the use of control systems (e. ... VoIP phones are telephone devices that look like a traditional telephone. ...


Most common types of touch panels are resistive, capacitive and surface wave touch panel.

Contents


Resistive

Resistive touch panel is composed of several layers. Most important are two resistive layers separated by thin space. When some object touches this kind of touch panel, layers are connected at certain point. Then it electrically act similar to two Voltage dividers with connected outputs. When measuring press force, it is useful to add resistor dependent on force in this model -- between the dividers. In electronics, a voltage divider or resistor divider or potential divider is a design technique used to create a voltage (Vout) which is proportional to another voltage (Vin). ...


This kind of touch panel is made with 4 or 5 wires, which differs in physical position of conductive contacts in resistive layers. Four wires -- contacts placed on sides (L, R, U, D). Five Wires -- contacts placed in corners (LU, LD, RU, RD) and on one plate.


Schematics, Measurement..


Capacitive

Must be touched by hand or other conductive objects. Based on capacity measurement, contact with conductive object results in changed capacitance.


Surface wave

Ultrasound, wave travels through glass souface, absorbed by touching object.


Further details

  • Resistive touch panels

Manufacturers of touch panels


  Results from FactBites:
 
Touch Panel Monitor Usage Examples / EIZO (268 words)
Touch panels give visitors an enjoyable and interactive way to learn more about a museum's exhibits and art collection.
After receiving a dispatch from the field, use a touch panel to quickly confirm the situation on a digital map and coordinate an emergency response.
The simplicity of a touch panel interface on the factory floor presents a practical alternative to keyboard input for efficient data-entry.
Illuminated Touch Panel - LED Backlit touch sensitive pad - works through glass - Multibug Ltd. (328 words)
An LED backlit touch sensor array for use in interactive presentation applications, allowing a user to navigate and interact with information presented on a PC display by touching the "virtual" buttons on an acrylic panel, which may be operated through glass, such as in a shop window.
Artwork may be screen printed directly onto front of panel, inkjet/laser printed on a separate clear or opaque film, or integrated within the panel itself by printing onto the back of the panel before the white diffuser coat is applied.
Depending on quality of cable, the touch panel may be situated a considerable distance from the PC base unit.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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