NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Treaty of Cazorla

The Treaty of Cazorla or Cazola was signed in 1179 in Soria between Alfonso II of Aragon and Alfonso VIII of Castile. The pact divided Andalusia into separate zones of conquest for the two kingdoms, so that the work of the Reconquista would not be stymied by internecine feudin amongst the Christians over the spoils. Events Third Council of the Lateran condemned Waldensians and Cathars as heretics, institutes a reformation of clerical life, and creates the first ghettos for Jews Afonso I is recognized as the true King of Portugal by Portugal the protection of the Catholic Church against the Castillian monarchy Philip II is... Soria is a city in north-central Spain, the capital of the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. ... Alfonso II of Aragon (Alfons I of Provence and Barcelona, 1152-1196), known as the Chaste or the Troubadour was king of Aragon and count of Barcelona from 1162 to 1196. ... Alfonso VIII (November 11, 1155 â€“ October 5, 1214); called the Noble or, in Spanish, el Noble; also known as He of Las Navas (El de las Navas); was the king of Castile and grandson of Alfonso VII.After having suffered a great defeat with his own army in 1195 at... Motto: AndalucÃa por sÃ, para EspaÃ±a y la humanidad (Andalusia by herself, for Spain, and for humankind) Capital Seville Official language(s) Spanish Area â€“ Total â€“ % of Spain Ranked 2nd 87,268 kmÂ² 17. ... Conquista redirects here. ...

Aragon was given the places of Játiva, Denia, and Biar, from Biar to Calpe towards Valencia. Castile had all the lands on the other side of Biar. Compared with the earlier Treaty of Tudilén, Aragon had lost the right of annexing Murcia. XÃ tiva (formerly written JÃ¡tiva), or San Felipe de JÃ¡tiva, a town of eastern Spain, in the province of Valencia, on the right bank of the river Albaida and at the junction of the Valencia-Murcia and Valencia-Albacete railways. ... The fort of Denia overlooks the city. ... View of Biar. ... Calpe beaches and Ifach Rock. ... // Valencia is the name of two large cities in different parts of the world: Spain: Valencia, capital of the Valencia Autonomous Community. ... For the Roman goddess see Venus. ...

The agreement further stipulated that it was to be held in perpetuity and upheld by the successors of both Alfonsos. This was reinforced with a clause stating that neither king could give up his part or diminish the part of the other, nor could any obstacle be put in the way by either king of the conquest by his counterpart of his rightful division.

The subsequent breach of the treaty by both parties led to the Treaty of Almizra in 1244. The Treaty of Almizra or AlmiÃ§ra was the third of a series of three treaties between the Crowns of Aragon and Castile meant to determine the limits of their expansion into Andalusia so as to prevent squabbling between the Christian princes. ... This article is about the year 1244. ...