The Peace of Riga (also known as the Treaty of Riga, Polish (polski, język polski) is the official language of Poland. Polish (Polski) Spoken in: Poland, also over 500,000 speakers in Germany, Ukraine, and USA. Region:  - Total speakers: 46 million Ranking: 22 Genetic classification: Indo-European  Balto-Slavic group   Slavic    West... Polish: Traktat Ryski) signed on (Redirected from 18th March) March 18 is the 77th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (78th in leap years). There are 288 days remaining. March Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15... 18th March Years: Years: Years: 1912 1913 1914 - 1915 - 1916 1917 1918 Decades: 1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1915 in topic: Arts Architecture - Art - Film - Literature - Music Science and technology Aviation - Rail transport - Science - Television Other topics Canada - Sport Lists of leaders: State... 1921 between Second Polish Republic 1921-1939 Polish statehood See also History of Poland series Piast Poland Andegawen Poland The Jagiellon Era Nobles’ Democracy Partitions (1795–1914) Poland (1914–1939) Poland (1939–1945) Poland (1945–1989) Poland (1989–present) edit (http://en.wikipedia.org/w... Poland and Soviet Russia is sometimes used as a somewhat sloppy synonym to the Soviet Union — although the term Soviet Russia sometimes refers to Bolshevist Russia from the October Revolution in 1917 to 1922 (Although Russian communists officially formed RSFSR in 1918). During this short period it also included parts of... Soviet Russia ended the Battle of Warsaw. Painting by Wojciech Kossak. Polish-Bolshevik War Conflict Polish-Bolshevik War Date 1919–1921 Place Central and Eastern Europe Result Polish victory Combatants Russia Poland Commanders Mikhail Tukhachevsky Józef Piłsudski Strength ~800,000 on the Polish front (August, 1920) ~738,000 (August, 1920... Polish-Bolshevik War.

Central and Eastern Europe after the Treaty of Riga

Background

Amidst the History of Russia History of Russia History of Russia History of Russia -1... Early East Slavs History of Russia History of Russia History of Russia History of Russia series, History of Ukraine, and History of Belarus Early East Slavs Kievan Rus’ Volga Bulgaria Khazaria Mongol invasion Golden Horde Muscovy... Russian Civil War the Poles were eager to retake all the territories of the Rzeczpospolita Obojga Narodów Download high resolution version (364x601, 115 KB)Coat of arms Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth This work is copyrighted. The individual who uploaded this work and first used it in an article, and subsequent persons who place it into articles assert that this qualifies as fair use... Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from their traditional enemy, The Russian Federation ( Russian (русский язык) Spoken in: The Russian Federation ( Russian (русский язык) Spoken in: Russia and many other countries Region: Eastern Europe and Asia Total speakers: 280 million Ranking: 4... Russia. The historian J.F.C. Fuller (September 1, 1878 – February 10, 1966), full name John Frederick Charles Fuller, was a British Major General, military historian and strategist, notable as an early theorist of modern armoured warfare, including categorising principles of warfare. He was also the inventor of artificial moonlight. Biography Fuller... J.F.C. Fuller described the Battle of Warsaw. Painting by Wojciech Kossak. It is an allegory and does not aim to provide a literal representation of the actual event. In the upper left hand corner of the image, one sees the Virgin Mary, presumably blessing Polish forces. The two-dimensional work of art depicted in... Battle of Warsaw as one of the most significant battles ever. If the Bolshevik Party Meeting. A Bolshevik (Большеви́к, derived from Russian word loosely translated as majority) was a member of a faction of Bolsheviks of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (RSDLP), the Marxist political party led by Vladimir Lenin that seized power... Bolsheviks had occupied Poland they would have been in a position to come to the aid of German Communists and possibly ensure the success of a Soviet revolution in The Federal Republic of Germany ( German (Deutsch) Spoken in: Germany, Switzerland, Austria, and 38 other countries. Region: Europe Total speakers: 120 million Ranking: 9 Genetic classification: Indo-European  Germanic   West Germanic    Old High German    Middle High German    Modern... Germany.

The treaty

The chief negotiators were Jan Dąbski for Poland and Adolf Joffe for the Soviets.

The Treaty of Riga was controversial from the very begining. Many argued that much of what Poland had won during the 1920 war, was lost in the peace negotiations that were by many characterized as short-sighted and petty-minded. They were lacking what brought Poland independence: Pilsudski's combination of far-reaching predictions, and understanding, with his soul and body of a fighter; also, his integrity. In 1921 Pilsudski was no more "The Leader of the State", and was only an observer during the Riga negotiations, which he called an act of cowardience. Due to the disastrous military defeat, Bolsheviks offered the Polish peace delegation substantial territorial concessions in the contested borderland areas. However, to many observers it looked like the Polish side was conducting the The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. The correct title is Rīga. Riga seen from the left bank of the Daugava Riga (in Latvian language orthography Rīga), the capital of Latvia, is situated on the Baltic Sea coast at the mouth... Riga talks as if Poland had not won, but lost the war. The exhausted You may also be looking for the plural of the word pole. The Poles are a western Slavic ethnic group primarily associated with Poland and the Polish language. There are around 38 million Poles in Poland as well as autochthonous Polish minorities in the surrounding countries such as Germany, Lithuania... Poles, pressured by the The League of Nations was an international organisation founded after the First World War with its constitution being approved by the Paris Peace Conference in 1919. The Leagues goals included disarmament, preventing war through collective security, settling disputes between countries through negotiation and diplomacy, and improving global welfare. The... League of Nations, decided to sign the Peace of Riga on March 18 is the 77th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (78th in leap years). There are 288 days remaining. March Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19... March 18, Years: Years: Years: 1912 1913 1914 - 1915 - 1916 1917 1918 Decades: 1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1915 in topic: Arts Architecture - Art - Film - Literature - Music Science and technology Aviation - Rail transport - Science - Television Other topics Canada - Sport Lists of leaders: State... 1921, splitting the disputed territories in Belarus ( Belarusian (Беларуская мова in Cyrillic) Pronunciation: {{{pronunciation}}} Spoken in: Belarus, Poland, and 14 other countries Region: Total speakers: 7-8 million Ranking: Not in top 100 Genetic classification: Indo-European  Slavic   East Slavic  ... Belarus and Ukraine (Україна, Ukrayina in The neutrality of this article is disputed. Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page. Ukrainian (українська мова / Ukraïnska Mova) Spoken in: Ukraine, Poland, Slovakia Region... Ukraine between Poland and Russia. The Ukrainians led by Symon Petlyura (Симон Петлюра; also spelled Simon, Semen, Semyen Petliura or Petlura, May 10 is the 130th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (131st in leap years). There are 235 days remaining. May Su Mo Tu We Th... Symon Petliura had been fighting shoulder-to-shoulder with Poles, but in Riga the Soviet negotiators were able to talk Poles into betraying them - to the peril of both Poles and Ukrainians. Those shameless, short-sighted political calculations made Pilsudski deeply ashamed; he walked out of the room, and told the Ukrainians waiting there for the results of the Riga Conference: "Gentlemen, I deeply apologize to you".

The treaty actually violated Poland's military alliance with Ukraine, which had explicitly prohibited a separate peace. It worsened relations between Poland and her Ukrainian minority, who felt Ukraine had been betrayed by her Polish ally, a feeling that would be exploited by Soviet propaganda and result in Historian Volhynia alone Whole Ukraine Norman Davies 60,000 500,000 Jan P. Gross 60-80,000 Ewa and Władysław Siemaszko 50-60,000 100,000 Wiktor Poliszczuk 50-60,000 120,000 Ryszard Torzecki 40,000 100,000 Michał Fijałka 40,000... the growing tensions and eventual violence in the Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century Decades: 1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s - 1930s - 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s Years: 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 Contents // 1 Events and trends 1.1 Technology 1.2 Science 1.3 War, peace and politics 1.4 Economics... 1930s and Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century Decades: 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s - 1940s - 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s Years: 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 Contents // 1 Events and trends 1.1 Technology 1.2 Science 1.3 War, peace and politics 1.4 Economics... 1940s. By the end of 1921, the majority of Ukrainian, Bielorusian and White Russian forces had either crossed the Polish border and laid down their arms or had been annihilated by the Soviets.

However, Józef Piłsudski Józef Piłsudski Jozef Pilsduski This image has been released into the The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has... Piłsudski's dream of creating an Eastern Europe is, by convention, that part of This article is about the continent. For alternative meanings, see: Europe (disambiguation) A comprehensive collection of continental features is found in Europe, albeit on a smaller scale than elsewhere. Mountain ranges, peninsulas, islands and more arid or cold regions can be seen... Eastern Europe alliance ( Międzymorze (Myen-dzih-MOH-zheh): name for Józef Piłsudski Józef Piłsudski Jozef Pilsduski This image has been released into the The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and... Międzymorze) of independent countries was thwarted by this treaty, as Poland was unable to fulfill the obligations of its alliance with Ukraine and support its independence, and Polish-Lithuanian relations deteriorated as well as a result of Poland's annexation of the city of Vilnius, which the Lithuanians claimed as their capital.

On the other hand, the Treaty of Riga led to the stabilization of the eastern border of Poland. The new Polish state was smaller than the Rzeczpospolita Obojga Narodów Download high resolution version (364x601, 115 KB)Coat of arms Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth This work is copyrighted. The individual who uploaded this work and first used it in an article, and subsequent persons who place it into articles assert that this qualifies as fair use... Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth before the The Partitions of Poland ( Polish (polski, język polski) is the official language of Poland. Polish (Polski) Spoken in: Poland, also over 500,000 speakers in Germany, Ukraine, and USA. Region:  - Total speakers: 46 million Ranking: 22 Genetic classification: Indo-European  Balto-Slavic group   Slavic... partitions of Poland, but still had sizeable (approx. 6 million citizens) minorities of Ukraine (Україна, Ukrayina in The neutrality of this article is disputed. Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page. Ukrainian (українська мова / Ukraïnska Mova) Spoken in: Ukraine, Poland, Slovakia Region... Ukrainians and Belarus ( Belarusian (Беларуская мова in Cyrillic) Pronunciation: {{{pronunciation}}} Spoken in: Belarus, Poland, and 14 other countries Region: Total speakers: 7-8 million Ranking: Not in top 100 Genetic classification: Indo-European  Slavic   East Slavic  ... Belorusians. Poland also was to receive monetary compensation (30 milion 1998 Russian Federation one rouble coin. Heads (right) and tails (left) 1898 Russian Empire one rouble bill. Obverse. 1898 Russian Empire one rouble bill. Reverse. The ruble (Russian рубль, French-derived transliteration rouble) is the currency of the Russian Federation and Belarus (and formerly, of the... rubles) for its economic input into the History of Russia History of Russia History of Russia History of Russia -1... Early East Slavs History of Russia History of Russia History of Russia History of Russia series, History of Ukraine, and History of Belarus Early East Slavs Kievan Rus’ Volga Bulgaria Khazaria Mongol invasion Golden Horde Muscovy... Russian Empire during the times of The Partitions of Poland ( Polish (polski, język polski) is the official language of Poland. Polish (Polski) Spoken in: Poland, also over 500,000 speakers in Germany, Ukraine, and USA. Region:  - Total speakers: 46 million Ranking: 22 Genetic classification: Indo-European  Balto-Slavic group   Slavic... partitions of Poland. Russians were also to surrender arts and other Polish national treasures pillaged after Years: 1769 1770 1771 - 1772 - 1773 1774 1775 Decades: 1740s 1750s 1760s - 1770s - 1780s 1790s 1800s Centuries: 17th century - 18th century - 19th century 1772 in art 1772 in literature 1772 in music 1772 in science List of state leaders in 1772 List of religious leaders in 1772 Events February 17... 1772. Both sides renounced claims to war compensation.

See also

• Aftermath of the Polish-Soviet War