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Encyclopedia > Tresco
The view from the helicopter leaving Tresco
The view from the helicopter leaving Tresco

Tresco (Cornish: Ynys Skaw), is the second largest island of the Isles of Scilly, Cornwall, UK. It is 735 acres in size. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (3072x2304, 2418 KB) Looking across Tresco, one of the 5 inhabited islands of the Isles of Scilly 28 miles from the coast of Cornwall in the United Kingdom. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (3072x2304, 2418 KB) Looking across Tresco, one of the 5 inhabited islands of the Isles of Scilly 28 miles from the coast of Cornwall in the United Kingdom. ... For the Cornish-English dialect, see West Country dialects. ... St Martins taken from the helicopter to Penzance View from Tresco, the second largest member of the Isles of Scilly For the area of Surrey, see Scilly Isles, Surrey. ... For other uses, see Cornwall (disambiguation). ...

Contents

Geology

It offers a variety of scenery, from the rugged granite outcrops and heathland of the wild north coast to the magnificent shell-strewn beaches in the east and south. The variety of its scenery and geomorphology is in part down to the effects of the last ice age, when the Devensian ice sheet clipped the north side of the island leaving deformation till deposits. For other uses, see granite (disambiguation). ... Compass rose with north highlighted and at top Look up North in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST, internally called HT-7U) is a project being undertaken to construct an experimental superconducting tokamak magnetic fusion energy reactor in Hefei, the capital city of Anhui Province, in eastern China. ... A compass rose with South highlighted South is most commonly a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. ... The Devensian glaciation is a name for an ice age period which occurred between 120,000 and 10,000 years ago. ...


Description

The island belongs to the Duchy of Cornwall and is leased to the Dorrien-Smith estate, which runs it as a timeshare business. The main habitations are the villages of New Grimsby and Old Grimsby in the centre of the island, where there is a shop and post office, an art gallery, a pub, and an hotel, all of which are owned and run by the Tresco Estate. In the south of the island are the famous sub-tropical Tresco Abbey Gardens and Tresco Heliport. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Tresco Abbey Gardens are located on the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly. ... The heliport with one of British International Helicopters Sikorsky S-61 helicopters on the ramp The terminal building, with part of the islands famous Abbey Gardens in the background Tresco Heliport (ICAO: EGHT) is a heliport located on the island of Tresco, in the Isles of Scilly off the...


The character of Tresco is noticeably different from that of the other islands in the Scilly archipelago: it is primarily an upmarket holiday resort, where virtually all activity and employment is tourist-related. This contrasts with the relatively unspoilt atmosphere of the rest of the Isles of Scilly, where, although tourism remains important, it does not dominate to the same extent. St Martins taken from the helicopter to Penzance View from Tresco, the second largest member of the Isles of Scilly For the area of Surrey, see Scilly Isles, Surrey. ...


Church

Edith Dorrien-Smith laid the foundation stone of the Anglican church of St. Nicholas on 12 September 1877, and the church was opened for worship on 17 June 1879 and was consecrated on 16 July 1882. The term Anglican describes those people and churches following the religious traditions of the Church of England, especially following the Reformation. ... is the 255th day of the year (256th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1877 (MDCCCLXXVII) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... is the 168th day of the year (169th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1879 (MDCCCLXXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 197th day of the year (198th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1882 (MDCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...


The pipe organ dates from 1886 and is by the builder Eustace Ingram. [[1]] Year 1886 (MDCCCLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...


Population

  • 1841 - 430
  • 1861 - 399
  • 1871 - 266
  • 1891 - 315
  • 1901 - 331
  • 1911 - 315
  • 1921 - 217
  • 1931 - 248
  • 1951 - 243
  • 1961 - 283
  • 1971 - 246
  • 1991 - 170
  • 2001 - 180

Recent developments

Since 2001, the island has hosted a marathon run organised in aid of Cystic Fibrosis. The course consists of 7.5 laps around the island. The event is always held on the same day as the London marathon.


Late 2007 will see the completion of the Abbey Farm development - a complete rebuild of the Abbey Farm / Shed area, which served as a Sea Plane base during the first world war. New rental cottages, swimming pool and health centre and the "Flying Boat Club" bistro and restaurant will be available to selected Scillonians, all timeshare members and their guests.


Transport

The Helicopter leaving Tresco at Tresco Heliport
The Helicopter leaving Tresco at Tresco Heliport

Tresco is a car-free island. Farm tractors with passenger trailers are used to transport visitors from holiday cottages to and from Tresco Heliport. There are a few golf carts for disabled visitors. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2304 × 1728 pixels, file size: 1. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2304 × 1728 pixels, file size: 1. ... The heliport with one of British International Helicopters Sikorsky S-61 helicopters on the ramp The terminal building, with part of the islands famous Abbey Gardens in the background Tresco Heliport (ICAO: EGHT) is a heliport located on the island of Tresco, in the Isles of Scilly off the... The heliport with one of British International Helicopters Sikorsky S-61 helicopters on the ramp The terminal building, with part of the islands famous Abbey Gardens in the background Tresco Heliport (ICAO: EGHT) is a heliport located on the island of Tresco, in the Isles of Scilly off the...


Tresco Heliport allows British International Helicopters to provide direct air service to the mainland, without requiring transfer by boat to St. Mary's. The heliport with one of British International Helicopters Sikorsky S-61 helicopters on the ramp The terminal building, with part of the islands famous Abbey Gardens in the background Tresco Heliport (ICAO: EGHT) is a heliport located on the island of Tresco, in the Isles of Scilly off the... British International Helicopters is an airline based at Penzance heliport, in Cornwall, England. ...


Bryher Boats run passenger boat services to and from the other inhabited islands.


Old buildings and monuments on Tresco

The Old Blockhouse
The arch from the wall of the mediæval monastery in Tresco Abbey Gardens
The arch from the wall of the mediæval monastery in Tresco Abbey Gardens
  • King Charles's Castle dates from 1550-1554, and was occupied by the Royalists during the English Civil War. This was later partially demolished to provide the building materials for Cromwell's Castle.
  • A coastal tower known as Cromwell's Castle, was built 1651-2 with gun platform added c1740 by Abraham Tovey, Master Gunner.
  • The Old Blockhouse gun tower protecting Old Grimsby harbour, vigorously defended during the Civil War. It was probably built between 1548 and 1552.
  • Monument to Augustus Smith above Appletree Bay on the south west of the island
  • Arch from the wall of the mediæval monastery in Tresco Abbey Gardens.

Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2304 × 1728 pixels, file size: 1. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2304 × 1728 pixels, file size: 1. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2304 × 1728 pixels, file size: 1. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2304 × 1728 pixels, file size: 1. ... Monastery of St. ... Tresco Abbey Gardens are located on the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly. ... King Charless Castle is near the northern extremity of the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly (grid reference SV882161). ... For other uses, see English Civil War (disambiguation). ... Cromwells Castle is on the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly (grid reference SV882159). ... Events Mary I of Scotland sent to France Births September 2 - Vincenzo Scamozzi, Italian architect (died 1616) September 29 - William V, Duke of Bavaria (died 1626) Francesco Andreini, Italian actor (died 1624) Giordano Bruno, Italian philosopher, astronomer, and occultist (burned at the stake) 1600 (died 1600) Honda Tadakatsu, Japanese general... Events April - War between Henry II of France and Emperor Charles V. Henry invades Lorraine and captures Toul, Metz, and Verdun. ... Augustus John Smith (1804-1872) was governor of the Isles of Scilly for over thirty years, and was largely responsible for the economy of the islands as it is today. ... Monastery of St. ... Tresco Abbey Gardens are located on the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly. ...

Tresco in fiction

Because of its stunning and unique geography, plus its violent and fascinating history, Tresco has often featured in fiction. Especially famous are the books of author Sam Llewellyn, who is directly descended from island founder Augustus Smith.

  • Flora Castledine, lead character of the Georgie Gale novel Tread Softly, was born and brought up on the Isles of Scilly. Tresco is mentioned several times.
  • Why the Whales Came by Michael Morpurgo is set in the Isles of Scilly and features Tresco several times.
  • Hell Bay, by Sam Llewellyn, is set on Tresco and fictionalises the events leading up to Augustus Smith taking ownership of the island.
  • The Sea Garden, also by Sam Llewellyn, is set on a fictional island based heavily on Tresco. It features a stunning Sea Garden much like the Tresco Abbey Gardens and the history of the fictional island draws heavily from the real history of the island.
  • Storm Islands, by Ann Quinton, is a mystery novel set on Tresco and in the Isles of Scilly.

St Martins taken from the helicopter to Penzance View from Tresco, the second largest member of the Isles of Scilly For the area of Surrey, see Scilly Isles, Surrey. ... Why the Whales Came is a childrens story written by Michael Morpurgo and first published in 1985. ... Michael Andrew Bridge Morpurgo OBE (born 5 October 1943) is a British writer. ... Augustus John Smith (1804-1872) was governor of the Isles of Scilly for over thirty years, and was largely responsible for the economy of the islands as it is today. ... Tresco Abbey Gardens are located on the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly. ...

Tresco in film and television

Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ... This article is an overview article about the Crown chartered British Broadcasting Corporation formed in 1927. ... The Voyage of the Dawn Treader is a fantasy novel by C. S. Lewis. ... In the Chronicles of Narnia, The Lone Islands are a set of three islands - Felimath, Doorn, and Avra - that are part of the Narnian empire. ...

Wikipedia links

Tresco Abbey Gardens are located on the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly. ... The heliport with one of British International Helicopters Sikorsky S-61 helicopters on the ramp The terminal building, with part of the islands famous Abbey Gardens in the background Tresco Heliport (ICAO: EGHT) is a heliport located on the island of Tresco, in the Isles of Scilly off the... King Charless Castle is near the northern extremity of the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly (grid reference SV882161). ... Cromwells Castle is on the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly (grid reference SV882159). ...

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Tresco

Image File history File links Commons-logo. ...

References

Van Der Meer, Menzies & Rose, 2003, Subglacial till: the deforming glacier bed, In: Quaternary Science Reviews Vol 22, pp 1659-1685.

Coordinates: 49°57′N, 6°19′W St Martins taken from the helicopter to Penzance View from Tresco, the second largest member of the Isles of Scilly For the area of Surrey, see Scilly Isles, Surrey. ... St Marys as seen from the air Hugh Town For alternate uses, see St Marys (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Saint Agnes (disambiguation). ... Bryher (grid reference SV880150) is the smallest of the five inhabited islands of the Isles of Scilly. ... St Martins taken from the helicopter to Penzance St Martins is the northernmost populated island of the Isles of Scilly, United Kingdom. ... Gugh is an island in the Isles of Scilly, United Kingdom. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Annet is the second largest of the 50 uninhabited Isles of Scilly, 28 miles off the coast from Land’s End. ... Bishop Rock Lighthouse Bishop Rock (Cornish: Men an Eskob) is a small rock at the westernmost tip of the Isles of Scilly (), known for its lighthouse, and listed in the Guinness Book of Records as the smallest island in the world. ... Crim Rocks is a group of uninhabited islands in the Isles of Scilly, United Kingdom. ... English Island is an uninhabited Island that is part of the Isles of Scilly, although it is realistically no more than a rock. ... Round Island Lighthouse, located on Round Island, was built in 1887 and automated in 1987. ... Samson is one of the largest uninhabited islands in the Isles of Scilly. ... St Helens (Cornish: Ynys Elidius) is one of the Isles of Scilly. ... Zantmans Rock is located 34 miles to the west of the Lands End, Cornwall, near the Isles of Scilly (six miles away) and is barely visible on the surface of the waters. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Cornwall. ... For other uses, see Cornwall (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Cornwall. ... Satellite image of the Penwith peninsula farmland in St Buryan parish looking south towards the sea Cattle being raised in the south of the district Aerial photo looking across Lands End to Cape Cornwall Celtic cross near St Loys Cove, St Buryan Rocky cove at St Loy in... Kerrier (Cornish: Keryer) is a local government district in Cornwall, England, UK. It is the most southerly district in the United Kingdom, other than the Isles of Scilly. ... Carrick is a local government district in Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... Caradon is a local government district in Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... North Cornwall is the largest of the six local government districts of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Restormel is a local government district and borough in Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... St Martins taken from the helicopter to Penzance View from Tresco, the second largest member of the Isles of Scilly For the area of Surrey, see Scilly Isles, Surrey. ... Bodmin (Cornish: Bosvenegh) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK, with a population of 12,778 (2001 census). ... For the town in the United States, see Bude, Mississippi. ... Callington (Cornish Kelliwik) is a small town and civil parish in southeast Cornwall, UK. The civil parish had a population of 4,783 in 2001, according to the 2001 census, although recent figures show that the population has risen to around 6000. ... , Not to be confused with Cambourne in Cambridgeshire. ... Falmouth (Cornish: Aberfal) is a seaport on the River Fal on the south coast of Cornwall, England, UK. It is both a town and a civil parish. ... Hayle (Cornish: Heyl) is a town and civil parish in the Penwith district of Cornwall, England, UK. The parish was created in 1888 from part of the now defunct Phillack parish, with which it was later combined in 1935, and incorporated part of St Erth in 1937. ... , Helston (Cornish: ) is a small town and civil parish in the Kerrier district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom, at the northern end of the Lizard Peninsula. ... Disambiguation: for the Australian town, please see Launceston, Tasmania Launceston (Cornish: Lannstefan; the English name is pronounced , or , usually without the t by the Cornish, but with by everyone else) is a town and civil parish in the north of Cornwall, England, with a population of approximately 7,000. ... Liskeard, an ancient Stannary and market town at the head of the River Looe valley in southeast Cornwall, UK, is the administrative centre of the Caradon District. ... For other uses, see Looe (disambiguation). ... , The town should not be confused with New Quay in Wales. ... Penryn (Cornish: Pennrynn, from Pen-ryn meaning promontory) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK on the Penryn river. ... Penzance Harbour and surrounding area as seen from the air Penzance (Cornish: Pensans) is a civil parish and port town in the Penwith district of Cornwall, England, UK. Granted various Royal Charters from 1512 onwards and incorporated in 1614,[2] it has a population of 21,168[1] people and... Map sources for Redruth at grid reference SW700420 Redruth (Cornish: Rysrudh) is a town in the south-west of Cornwall, Britain. ... Location within the British Isles Saltash (Cornish: Essa) is a town in Cornwall, UK. It has a population of about 16,000. ... , St Austell (Cornish: ) is a town in Cornwall, England, UK. St Austell has a population of 22,658 (according to the 2001 census), larger than any other town in Cornwall (including the city of Truro, the countys capital, which has population of 20,920). ... , St Ives (Cornish: ) is a seaside town, civil parish and port in the Penwith district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... Torpoint (Cornish: Penntorr) is a town in the far South East of Cornwall, United Kingdom, separated from the City of Plymouth by a stretch of water referred to as the Hamoaze, which itself is the mouth of the River Tamar. ... Truro (pronounced ; Cornish: Truru) is a city in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ... , Wadebridge Tourist Information Centre on Eddystone Road The Platt in Wadebridge looking at the Clock Tower The Bridal Boutique Looking over towards the Methodist church from the bridge The Old Bridge The Challenge Bridge. ... The history of Cornwall begins with the pre-Roman inhabitants, including speakers of a Celtic language that would develop into Brythonic and Cornish. ... The flag of Cornwall (Kernow) The constitutional status of Cornwall, in the southwest of United Kingdom is the subject of ongoing debate. ... Saint Pirans Flag Saint Pirans Flag is the flag of Cornwall. ... Cornwall, in the United Kingdom, though administratively part of England, has many cultural differences from the culture of England. ... This is a list of all the towns and villages in the county of Cornwall, United Kingdom. ... Note: This list includes persons born in the County of Cornwall in the United Kingdom and also persons of long-term residence or strong connections with the county. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Cornish Flag The Cornish self-government movement (sometimes referred to as Cornish nationalism) is a social movement which seeks greater autonomy for the area of Cornwall. ... The Diocese of Truro forms part of the Province of Canterbury in England. ... Cornwall is a county in South West England whose politics is influenced by a number of issues that make it distinct from the general political scene in the wider UK, and the political trends of neighbouring counties. ... Hundreds of Cornwall in the early 19th century, (formerly known as Cornish Shires). ... This is a list of topics related to Cornwall, UK. The Cornwall category contains a more comprehensive selection of Cornish articles. ... Image File history File links Portal. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


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