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Encyclopedia > Tripura Sundari

Sri Lalita-Tripurasundari (Parvati) enthroned with her left foot upon the Sri Chakra, holding her traditional symbols, the sugarcane bow, flower arrows, noose and goad.
Sri Lalita-Tripurasundari (Parvati) enthroned with her left foot upon the Sri Chakra, holding her traditional symbols, the sugarcane bow, flower arrows, noose and goad.

Tripura Sundari, also called Shodashi, Lalita and Rajarajeshvari, is one of the group of ten goddesses of Hindu Belief, and these goddesses are collectively called mahavidyas. The other nine mahavidyas are Kali, Tara, Bhuvaneshvari, Bhairavi, Chhinnamasta, Dhumavati, Bagalamukhi, Matangi, and Kamalatmika. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 457 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (672 × 882 pixel, file size: 316 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 457 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (672 × 882 pixel, file size: 316 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... Lalita (sometimes written Lalitha) is another name for Devi and means elegant or beautiful. ... For the Harry Potter character, see Parvati Patil. ... The Sri Chakra. ... Hindu mythology is a term used by modern scholarship for a large body of Indian literature that details the lives and times of legendary personalities, deities and divine incarnations on earth interspersed with often large sections of philosophical and ethical discourse. ... Mahavidyas (Great Wisdoms) are aspects of Devi in Hinduism. ... This article or section includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ... This article is about the Hindu goddess. ... Bhuvaneshvari is a Hindu goddess. ... Bhairavi is a fierce and terrifying aspect of the Goddess virtually indistinguishable from Kali, except for her particular identification as the consort of the Wrathful Shiva. ... Chhinnamasta as depicted on a book cover In Hinduism, Chinnamasta (also called Chinnamastaka, is one of the mahavidyas, and an aspect of Devi. ... In Hinduism, Dhumavati is one the of mahavidyas (Great Wisdoms); she is one of the many aspects of Devi. ... Bagalmukhi In Hinduism, Bagalamukhi is one of the Ten mahavidyas. ... This article or section includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ... Kamalatmika is the Goddess in the fullness of her graceful aspect. ...


The goddess Tripura Sundari in her aspect as Shodasi is represented as a sixteen-year-old girl, and is believed to embody sixteen types of desire. The Shodasi Tantra, a treatise on the Tantra, describes Tripura Sundari as "the radiant light in the eyes of Shiva". She is described as being of dusky color, and is depicted in an intimate position with an aspect of Shiva. The couple are shown on a bed, a throne, or a pedestal resting on the significant male gods of Hinduism like Brahma, Visnu, Rudra, and Indra. This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Vishnu (Hindi: (विष्‍णु) is a form of God, whom Hindus pray to. ... Rudra (Sanskrit: रुद्रः) (Howler) is a Rigvedic God of the storm, the hunt, death, Nature and the Wind. ... For other uses, see Indra (disambiguation). ...


The Indian state of Tripura derives its name from the goddess Tripura Sundari. Her main temple, the Tripura Sundari temple is also located on top of the hills near Radhakishorepur village, a little distance away from Udaipur town. Kashmiris are the foremost in worship of Tripura Sundari, who are the only ones who remember the hymn to Tripura Sundari, Pancastavi in entirety. India is a federal republic comprising twenty-eight states and seven union territories. ... Tripura   (Bengali: ত্রিপুরা, Hindi: त्रिपुरा) is a state in North East India. ... It is situated in the ancient Udaipur, believed to be one of the holiest Hindu shrines in this part of the country. ...


References in Hindu literature

Tripura Sundari is described in great detail as extremely attractive, beautiful., and erotically inclined.


The Lalitha Sahasranama details her charms from head to foot, and the most part of the Saundaryalahari is similarly occupied with her attractive appearance. She is often said to give desire and to suffuse the creation with desire. The Saundaryalahari also states that a worn-out old man, ugly and sluggish in the arts of love, can be restored to sexual attractiveness and vigor by her glance. The description of a beautiful woman, part by part, in the process of her arraying herself (shringar), was an established poetic form in Indian classical literature. A Sahasranama is a litany of one thousand names of God or Goddess. ... Saundaryalahari is a famous literary work written by Adi Shankara. ... Saundaryalahari is a famous literary work written by Adi Shankara. ...


The Prapancasara Tantra says that her worship has such an amorous effect that celestial females such as gandharvas, yakshis, and siddhas come to the sadhaka (devotee) "with gazelle-like eyes, breathing heavily, their bodies quivering … and moist with the pearly sweat of passion; and throwing away their ornaments and letting their clothes fall from about them, [they] bow themselves before him and offer to do his will." In Hinduism, the Gandharvas are male nature spirits, husbands of the Apsaras. ... The Sanskrit word Siddha is derived from the word Siddhi meaning Perfection, referring to physical as well as spiritual perfection or enlightenment. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...


The several names that associate or identify her with the female sexual organ in her thousand-name hymn in the Vamakeshvara Tantra also suggest the erotic character of the goddess.


The Tripura Sundari Ashtakam by Adi Shankaracharya describes her as a Mother, her nourishing breasts akin to mountain peaks that give birth to rivers. She is described wearing a blue dress with red spots, holding a pot of honey, her eyes quivering with intoxication. Sri Adi Sankara Adi Shankaracharya or Adi Shankara (the first Shankara in his lineage), reverentially called Bhagavatpada Acharya (the teacher at the feet of Lord), Shankara (approximately 509- 477 BC (though some claim 788-820 CE)) was the most famous Advaita philosopher who had a profound influence on the growth...


Note:Tripura Sundari means the Beauty giver for all the three worlds. The beauty giver is Atma or Parmatma. Atma in Dasa Maha Vidyas is called as Mother with 10 diferent names. Shiva being in Yoga Nidra appears with his energy like a Beautiful Mother(nature). When one's illusion surrenders to the Mother by following any one of 10 Maha Vidyas will realize that she is shiva. Example:If you see Golden ornament beauty, you are seeing Mother if you go deep in to the ornament you find only Gold moulded as ornament. In the same way Shiva externally appears as Mother but internal is Siva. This is the secret meaning of all Maha Vidyas. It is also important to understand that one who follow these vidyas should have the mind with the meaning beyond the Sex and Infatuation. One who follows these vidyas have the feeling that every object they understand with senses and mind as Mother so they are beyond the ignorance and illusion of Sex.


Further reading

  • Hindu Goddesses: Vision of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Traditions (ISBN 81-208-0379-5) by David Kinsley

References


  Results from FactBites:
 
Tripura Sundari Temple,Tripura Religious Tour,Tripura Religious Tours (684 words)
The temple of Tripura Sundari in Tripura is regarded as one of the 51 pithasthanas of Hindu pilgrims in India.
The Tripura Sundari Temple consists of square type sanctum of the typical Bengali-hut style construction with a conical dome and stands gloriously on a hillock at Udaipur in Tripura.
According to Rajmala, the Tripura Sundari Temple was constructed for establishing the idol of Lord Vishnu.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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