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Encyclopedia > Tron (arcade game)
Tron

Screenshot of light cycles subgame
Developer(s) Bally Midway
Distributor(s) Bally Midway
Release date(s) 1982
Genre(s) Arcade video game
Mode(s) Single player or 2 players alternating
Platform(s) Arcade game, Xbox Live Arcade
Input 8-way, 1-button Joystick and rotary dial; XBox Gamepad
Arcade cabinet Standard upright, mini upright, cocktail
Arcade system(s) Midway MCR II
Arcade CPU(s) main: Zilog Z80 @ 2.5 MHz
sound: Zilog Z80 @ 2 MHz
Arcade sound system(s) 2 x AY-3-8910
unamplified stereo
Arcade display Resolution 512 x 480

Tron is an arcade video game manufactured and distributed by Bally Midway in 1982. It is based on the Walt Disney Productions motion picture Tron released in the same year. Events from this science fiction film were the inspirations for four subgames of which the game consists. It features some characters and equipment known from the film, eg the Light Cycles, battle tanks, the Input/Output Tower. The game earned more than the film's initial release.[citation needed] Image File history File links Tron_Video_Game. ... A video game developer is a software developer (a business or an individual) that creates video games. ... Midway Games (NYSE: MWY) is an American video game publisher. ... Midway Games (NYSE: MWY) is an American video game publisher. ... Video games are categorized into genres based on their gameplay. ... “Computer and video games” redirects here. ... In computer games and video games, single-player refers to the variant of a particular game where input from only one player is expected throughout the course of the gaming session. ... Centipede by Atari is a typical example of a 1980s era arcade game. ... Xbox Live Arcade (XBLA) is an online service operated by Microsoft that is used to distribute video games to Xbox and Xbox 360 owners and from late 2007 to Games for Windows - Live users [1]. The service was first launched in late 2004 and offers games from about US$5... Joystick elements: 1. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This arcade cabinet, containing Centipede, is an upright. ... An arcade system board is a standardized printed circuit board or group of printed circuit boards that are used as the basis for multiple arcade games with very similar hardware requirements. ... Die of an Intel 80486DX2 microprocessor (actual size: 12×6. ... One of the first Z80 microprocessors manufactured; the date stamp is from June 1976. ... One of the first Z80 microprocessors manufactured; the date stamp is from June 1976. ... A sound chip is an integrated circuit (i. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with AY-3-8910. ... A computer display monitor, usually called simply a monitor, is a piece of electrical equipment which displays viewable images generated by a computer without producing a permanent record. ... “Computer and video games” redirects here. ... Midway Games (NYSE: MWY) is an American video game publisher. ... Year 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar). ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Tron is a 1982 science fiction film starring Jeff Bridges as Kevin Flynn (and his counterpart inside the electronic world, Clu), Bruce Boxleitner as Alan Bradley (and Tron), Cindy Morgan as Lora Baines (and Yori) and Dan Shor as Ram. ... Categories: Stub ...


In 1983, Midway released the sequel arcade game Discs of Tron, which was inspired by the disc throwing combat sequence of the film. Another sequel followed in 2003 with the computer game Tron 2.0. Discs of Tron is the second arcade game based on 1982 Disney movie Tron. ... Tron 2. ...

Contents

Overview

The player in the role of Tron has to beat four subgames, each at 12 increasingly difficult levels. All four segments of one level must be completed before continuing with the next level. Tron, played by Bruce Boxleitner, is the titular character of the Disney movie Tron. ...


Description

Level keywords

Each of the 12 difficulty levels has a different keyword. They all relate in some way to computing, and most of them are programming languages. The keywords are, from lowest difficulty to highest: RPG, COBOL, BASIC, FORTRAN, SNOBOL, PL1, PASCAL, ALGOL, ASSEMBLY, OS, JCL, USER. RPG or RPG IV is a native programming language for IBMs iSeries (aka AS400) minicomputer system. ... COBOL (pronounced //) is a third-generation programming language, and one of the oldest programming languages still in active use. ... Screenshot of Atari BASIC, an early BASIC language for small computers. ... Fortran (previously FORTRAN[1]) is a general-purpose[2], procedural,[3] imperative programming language that is especially suited to numeric computation and scientific computing. ... SNOBOL (StriNg Oriented symBOlic Language) is a computer programming language developed between 1962 and 1967 at AT&T Bell Laboratories by David J. Farber, Ralph E. Griswold and Ivan P. Polonsky. ... PL/I (Programming Language One, pronounced pee el one) is a computer programming language designed for scientific, engineering, and business applications. ... The pascal (symbol: Pa) is the SI unit of pressure. ... It has been suggested that ALGOL object code be merged into this article or section. ... See the terminology section, below, regarding inconsistent use of the terms assembly and assembler. ... // An operating system (OS) is the software that manages the sharing of the resources of a computer. ... Job Control Language (JCL) is a scripting language used on IBM mainframe operating systems to instruct the Job Entry Subsystem (that is, JES2 or JES3) on how to run a batch program or start a subsystem. ...


Subgames

1. I/O Tower

This segment of the game mimicks Tron's quest to enter the Input/Output tower from the motion picture. In the arcade game, the player must destroy large numbers of Grid Bugs with Tron's disc and clear a path to the flashing circle, which must be entered before a timer runs out to complete the section.


2. MCP Cone

This area imitates Tron's final battle against the MCP. The game's interpretation has the player destroying a multicolored wall in front of the MCP cone and getting by the wall, into the cone. A 1.000 point bonus is awarded for completing the level, and an additional 1.000 points is given for destroying all blocks of the wall. The Master Control Program (MCP), voiced by David Warner, is the main villain of the Disney movie Tron. ...


3. Battle Tanks

The blue cycle loses the game as it hits the yellow light wall
The blue cycle loses the game as it hits the yellow light wall

The Battle Tanks subgame is not strictly based on film events but the tanks are taken from there. The player must guide Tron's red tank through a maze and destroy several blue tanks or red recognizers controlled by the computer. This must be done without taking any hits from enemies. If the player drives into the purple diamond in the center of the maze, the tank is warped to a random area of the maze. A bug in the game results in a cheat option. When the player's tank is not touching the white line in the corridors, it can not be hit by the enemy's fire. But it can still be rammed by enemy tanks. Image File history File links Tron_light_walls_arcade_style. ... Image File history File links Tron_light_walls_arcade_style. ... A software bug is an error, flaw, mistake, failure, or fault in a computer program that prevents it from behaving as intended (e. ...


4. Light Cycles

This game is well known and associated with the Tron franchise. The player must guide a blue Light Cycle in an arena, while avoiding the walls and trails (walls of light) created by his/her Light Cycle and that of his/her opponent. With quick maneuvers, the player must force opponents to run into walls. The enemy cycles have a fixed behavior pattern for each level and the player can find a pattern which will defeat them every time on this level. Categories: Stub ...


Arcade cabinet

Tron was distributed in three types of cabinets: the standard upright, the mini upright, and the cocktail (table) version. The upright cabinet is designed as movie tie-in. It has, as a special feature, two blacklights and fluorescent lines painted on, resembling the blue, red etc. circuit lines from the film Tron. In a darkened room or arcade the lines glow. This arcade cabinet, containing Centipede, is an upright. ... A tie-in is an authorized product that is based on an existing or upcoming media property, such as a movie or video/DVD, computer game, video game, television program/television series, board game, web site, role-playing game or literary property. ...


All cabinets feature an 8-way joystick for moving, with one button for firing or speed control, and a rotary dial for controlling the direction of the fire (a setup also used in Kozmik Krooz'r another Midway game). The game can be played by one player or by two alternating players as the controls are made for only one player at a time.


Legacy

Image File history File links Armagetron_Advanced. ... Image File history File links Armagetron_Advanced. ... Armagetron Advanced running in windowed mode. ...

Sequels

  • Discs of Tron (1983): arcade game which was originally intended as a fifth segment of Tron but was left out because programming was not finished in time.[1] In it, the player engages in disc throwing combat, similar to the film sequence.
  • Tron 2.0 (2003): first-person shooter computer game sequel with a new Light Cycle design by Syd Mead who had also designed them for the film.
    • Tron 2.0 Killer App (2004): a port of Tron 2.0 as videogame to Xbox and Game Boy Advance with significant changes to the game. The Xbox version features new multiplayer modes. In the Game Boy Advance version there are Tron and Discs of Tron included.

Discs of Tron is the second arcade game based on 1982 Disney movie Tron. ... Tron 2. ... Maze War, one of the two candidates for the first FPS. This article is about the video game genre. ... Syd Mead (born July 18, 1933 in St. ... The Xbox is a sixth generation era video game console produced by Microsoft Corporation. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Image File history File links GLTron. ... Image File history File links GLTron. ... GLTron is an open source game based on the light-cycle portion of the movie Tron. ...

Other

Mattel Inc. ... The Intellivision is a video game console released by Mattel in 1979. ... TRON: Deadly Discs is a video game for Mattels Intellivision console. ... The Atari 2600, released in October 1977, is the video game console credited with popularizing the use of microprocessor based hardware and cartridges containing game code, instead of having non-microprocessor dedicated hardware with all games built in. ... Kingdom Hearts II ) is an action role-playing game developed by Square Enix Co. ... Open source software is computer software whose source code is available under a license (or arrangement such as the public domain) that permits users to study, change, and improve the software, and to redistribute it in modified or unmodified form. ... The GNU logo The GNU General Public License (GNU GPL or simply GPL) is a widely-used free software license, originally written by Richard Stallman for the GNU project. ... Armagetron Advanced running in windowed mode. ... GLTron is an open source game based on the light-cycle portion of the movie Tron. ... KTron is a computer game for the KDE desktop used on some Linux operating systems. ... The kdegames packages contain games written for the K Desktop Environment (or KDE). ... KDE (K Desktop Environment) (IPA: ) is a free software project which aims to be a powerful system for an easy-to-use desktop environment. ...

Trivia

The Light Cycle colors from the film are reversed in the game, where the player drives the blue cycle and the enemy the yellow cycle. In the film, the protagonists' cycles are yellow, orange, and red, and the enemies' are blue.


Erik Hermansen, creator of the little known but well-liked puzzle game DROD (or Deadly Rooms of Death) included a tribute to TRON in one of the rooms in Level Seven, using Serpents as the Light Cycles. Deadly Rooms of Death (commonly abbreviated to DROD) is a computer puzzle game. ...


The Light Cycle game was featured in the cartoon Family Guy. Peter is shown driving a light cycle, and recognizing the enemy as a friend from high school. His friend then takes a right and cuts Peter off, ending the game. Family Guy is an Emmy award winning American animated television series about a nuclear family in the fictional town of Quahog (IPA or ), Rhode Island. ...


The original high score in all of the games was programmed with the initials BA for Bill Adams, the lead programmer's name. He also included his children's initials.[citation needed]


Reference

[3] Parts of information for the article were retrieved from this site including: technical specifications, cabinet information, gameplay including tricks, level keywords, trivia.


External links



 

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