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Encyclopedia > Tropical Storm Delta (2005)
Tropical Storm Delta
Tropical storm (SSHS)

Tropical Storm Delta near peak intensity
Formed November 22, 2005
Dissipated November 29, 2005
Highest
winds
70 mph (110 km/h) (1-minute sustained)
Lowest pressure 980 mbar (hPa; 28.95 inHg)
Fatalities 7-19 direct
Damage $364 million (2005 USD)
$376 million (2006 USD)
Areas
affected
Canary Islands, Morocco, Algeria
Part of the
2005 Atlantic hurricane season

Tropical Storm Delta was a late-forming tropical storm of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season which struck the Canary Islands as a strong extratropical storm causing significant damage and then crossed over Morocco with little impact there. It was the twenty-sixth tropical or subtropical storm of the season. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (936x936, 268 KB) Summary Tropical Storm Delta near peak intensity, November 24, 2005. ... is the 326th day of the year (327th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 333rd day of the year (334th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Kilometre per hour (American spelling: kilometer per hour) is a unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector). ... A millibar (mbar, also mb) is 1/1000th of a bar, a unit for measurement of pressure. ... HPA means Physiology Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal axis: The hypothalamus, pituitary and adrenal glands work together to regulate hormone levels and maintain homeostasis. ... Inches of mercury or inHg is a non SI unit for pressure. ... ISO 4217 Code USD User(s) the United States, the British Indian Ocean Territory,[1] the British Virgin Islands, East Timor, Ecuador, El Salvador, the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Palau, Panama, Caicos Islands, and the insular areas of the United States Inflation 2. ... Anthem: Arrorró Capital Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife Official language(s) Spanish Area  â€“ Total  â€“ % of Spain Ranked 13th  7,447 km²  1. ... The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active Atlantic hurricane season in recorded history, shattering previous records on repeated occasions. ... The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active Atlantic hurricane season in recorded history, shattering previous records on repeated occasions. ... Anthem: Arrorró Capital Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife Official language(s) Spanish Area  â€“ Total  â€“ % of Spain Ranked 13th  7,447 km²  1. ... Extratropical is a term used in advisories and tropical summaries to indicate that a cyclone has lost its tropical characteristics. ...


Tropical Storm Delta, like most late-season storms, developed out of an extratropical low. The storm only gradually gained tropical characteristics and was briefly a subtropical storm on November 22. Delta moved erratically for a few days before moving towards the Canary Islands. It became extratropical just before it passed to the north of the archipelago. Extratropical is a term used in advisories and tropical summaries to indicate that a cyclone has lost its tropical characteristics. ... A subtropical cyclone is a weather system that has some characteristics of a tropical cyclone and some characteristics of an extratropical cyclone. ... is the 326th day of the year (327th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

Contents

Storm history

Storm path
Storm path

On November 22, a non-tropical area of low pressure in the central Atlantic Ocean began to gain some tropical characteristics. Late that afternoon the low became Subtropical Storm Delta, while located over 800 miles (1300 km) west-southwest of the Azores.[1] Operationally the National Hurricane Center considered that the storm had already gained enough tropical characteristics to be classified as a tropical storm, but in post-storm analysis this was reconsidered.[2] Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x633, 168 KB) Summary Tropical Storm Delta (2005) track. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x633, 168 KB) Summary Tropical Storm Delta (2005) track. ... is the 326th day of the year (327th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image:Http://upload. ... National Weather Service Logo The U.S. National Hurricane Center is the division of National Weather Services Tropical Prediction Center responsible for tracking and predicting the likely behavior of tropical depressions, tropical storms and hurricanes. ...


The storm's convection became more organized and Delta became a tropical storm on November 24. It strengthened further to its peak strength of 70 mph (110 km/h) later that day, just below hurricane strength. The official forecast at this time predicted that Delta would strengthen further and become a minimal hurricane, but this did not occur.[3] Delta maintained this strength for a few days as it moved slowly and erratically in the central Atlantic. As shear increased over the storm, a weakening trend began on November 25 and by the end of the next day Delta had weakened into a minimal tropical storm. Some of the computer models showed that the weakening tropical storm could be absorbed by a developing low to the west, which a few days later became Hurricane Epsilon. This did not occur, and Tropical Storm Delta began to move to the northeast.[4][1] is the 328th day of the year (329th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 329th day of the year (330th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Lowest pressure 981 mbar (hPa; 28. ...

Tropical Storm Delta
Tropical Storm Delta

As Delta accelerated to the northeast towards the Canary Islands, it intensified again, reaching a second peak of just under hurricane strength on November 27. In post-storm analysis, the NHC noted that there was a possibility that Delta had briefly reached hurricane strength that day; however, the data was not conclusive enough to justify an upgrade to hurricane status. On November 28, as it neared the Canary Islands Tropical Storm Delta lost its tropical characteristics. The extratropical storm, which maintained winds of near-hurricane strength, passed about 105 miles (165 km) north of the islands that night. The storm moved over Morocco early on November 29 and rapidly weakened overland, dissipating late that day over northwestern Algeria.[1] Image File history File links Download high resolution version (918x842, 823 KB)From http://www. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (918x842, 823 KB)From http://www. ... Anthem: Arrorró Capital Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife Official language(s) Spanish Area  â€“ Total  â€“ % of Spain Ranked 13th  7,447 km²  1. ... is the 331st day of the year (332nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 332nd day of the year (333rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Extratropical is a term used in advisories and tropical summaries to indicate that a cyclone has lost its tropical characteristics. ... is the 333rd day of the year (334th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...


Impact

Storm damage from Delta on Tenerife
Storm damage from Delta on Tenerife

Considerable damage was reported in the Canary Islands as a result of Delta, where it was described as a "historic" event, as hurricanes are extremely rare there. The islands of Tenerife and La Palma were hardest hit, with many uprooted trees and landslides reported there. The peak gust recorded at La Palma was 152 km/h (95 mph), and at Tenerife the maximum gust was 147 km/h (90 mph).[5] One hospital had to be evacuated and several airports were closed across the islands.[6] In all, over 225,000 customers lost electricity and many lost telephone service.[7] Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x612, 345 KB) Sumario Author: Mataparda Source: Flickr Licensing File links The following pages link to this file: Tropical Storm Delta (2005) ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x612, 345 KB) Sumario Author: Mataparda Source: Flickr Licensing File links The following pages link to this file: Tropical Storm Delta (2005) ... Flag of Tenerife Tenerife in the Canary Islands chain. ... Anthem: Arrorró Capital Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife Official language(s) Spanish Area  â€“ Total  â€“ % of Spain Ranked 13th  7,447 km²  1. ... Flag of Tenerife Tenerife in the Canary Islands chain. ... Satellite image of La Palma, with the Caldera de Taburiente visible (north is to the lower right). ... Landslide of soil and regolith in Pakistan A landslide is a geological phenomenon which includes a wide range of ground movement, such as rock falls, deep failure of slopes and shallow debris flows. ... For the record label, see Hospital Records. ... Lightning strikes during a night-time thunderstorm. ... For other uses, see Telephone (disambiguation). ...


In addition, a famous natural tourist attraction, El Dedo de Dios (or God's finger), a geological feature which had been pointing towards the sky for over a millennium and an important landmark for the Canary Islands, was destroyed by Delta's winds and wave action along Gran Canaria's shore. El Dedo de Dios (translated: Gods finger) was a famous rock structure in the Atlantic Ocean, located in the northern part of Gran Canaria, Canary Islands. ... Gran Canaria, rarely Grand Canary (archaic), is the third largest island of the Canary Islands, an archipelago located in the Atlantic Ocean 210 km from the northwest coast of Africa and belonging to Spain. ...


Delta claimed seven lives; six of them were immigrants that were on a boat that sank off the Canary Islands and 12 were reported missing. The seventh was a result of winds throwing a man off a house while it was being repaired during the storm.[6]


The total damage caused by Tropical Storm Delta throughout the Canaries was estimated to be over €312 million ($364 million 2005 US dollars).[8] Delta was also blamed for a 10-15% reduction of the islands tuna catch, as it kept the fishermen in port for several days.[9] The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States. ...


Delta was described as a "normal atmospheric disturbance" in Morocco and no damage was reported there. In fact, it was welcomed as farmers needed the rain there to complete the sowing of cereal crops.[7] This article is about cereals in general. ...


Records

When Subtropical Storm Delta formed on November 22, it was the first time that twenty-six tropical or subtropical storms had formed in the Atlantic during one hurricane season. is the 326th day of the year (327th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...


See also

Tropical cyclones Portal

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1000x662, 320 KB) http://eol. ... This is a list of notable Atlantic hurricanes, subdivided by reason for notability. ... The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season officially began June 1, 2005 and officially ended on November 30, 2005 although effectively the season persisted into January of 2006 due to continued storm activity. ...

External links

References

  1. ^ a b c National Hurricane Center. Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Delta (PDF). NOAA. Retrieved on 2006-05-29.
  2. ^ National Hurricane Center. Discussion for Tropical Storm Delta, 5:00 p.m. EDT, November 23 2005. NOAA. Retrieved on 2006-05-29.
  3. ^ National Hurricane Center. Discussion for Tropical Storm Delta, 10:00 a.m. EDT, November 24 2005. NOAA. Retrieved on 2006-05-29.
  4. ^ National Hurricane Center. Discussion for Tropical Storm Delta, 10:00 a.m. EDT, November 26 2005. NOAA. Retrieved on 2006-05-29.
  5. ^ Instituto Nacional De Meteorología. Tropical Storm Delta in the Canary Islands (PDF) (Spanish). Retrieved on 2006-05-29.
  6. ^ a b Staff Writer. "Delta force in the Canaries", Tenerife News. Retrieved on 2006-05-29. 
  7. ^ a b Staff Writer. "Canary Islands storm hits power, communications", Reuters, 2005-11-29. Retrieved on 2005-12-11. 
  8. ^ Staff Writer. "Delta: impact and aftermath", Tenerife News. Retrieved on 2006-05-29. 
  9. ^ Staff Writer. "Delta blamed for tuna drop", Tenerife News. Retrieved on 2006-05-29. 
Tropical cyclones of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season
Δδ
Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
TD TS 1 2 3 4 5


 

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