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Encyclopedia > Troupes de la Marine

The troupes de la marine (Troops of The Marine) were French part of the French Navy in the 17th century, recruited specifically for France's military efforts in New France. They were trained and dispatched there by King Louis XIV in 1683 to replace the French regulars. Although the strength of the force varried widely over time, by the time of the French and Indian War, there were over a hundred independent companies, of approximately 50 officers and men each, serving throughout France's North American colonies. The troupes de la marine were first under control of Joseph-Antoine de LaBarre, governor of New France. Their first mission was at the future site of Oswego, New York, in Iroquois country. By the time of Montcalm and Wolfe the Troupes de la Marine had Canadian officers, although many of the rank and file continued to come from France. They were classified as Colonial Regulars and were well trained in both guerilla and conventional warfare. The French Navy, officially called the National Navy (French: Marine Nationale) is the maritime arm of the French military. ... New France (French: la Nouvelle-France) describes the area colonized by France in North America during a period extending from the exploration of the Saint Lawrence River, by Jacques Cartier in 1534, to the cession of New France to the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1763. ... Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné) (September 5, 1638 – September 1, 1715) ruled as King of France and of Navarre from May 14, 1643 until his death just prior to his seventy-seventh birthday. ... Events June 6 - The Ashmolean Museum opens as the worlds first university museum. ... Oooo BURN! ... Joseph-Antoine le Fèbvre de LaBarre (1622 – 1688) was the governor of New France from 1682 to 1685. ... The Governor of New France was the head of state representing the King of France in North America. ... Oswego is a city located in Oswego County, New York. ...


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Clément Lerigé de La Plante and his Descendants (2756 words)
Clément Lerigé, Sieur de La Plante, the Canadian ancestor of the families Leriger, Dériger, de La Plante, La Plante and Laplante-Courville arrived in the country in 1685 (1) with Monsieur de Denonville, in his capacity as ensign with shoulder lanyard in the Troupes de la Marine.
Its alliances with the Mesturas and Hérauld de Gourville families, and the untanglings in a long court case on the subject of the inheritance of Pierre Lériget de la Ménardie, Receiver General of Finances for Dauphiné province, had made clear the necessity of establishing the genealogy of this family.
Roch, sieur de La Faye, born and baptized in 1585 (de La Faye branch).
Troupes de marine - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (873 words)
In 1822 and 1831, the compagnies ordinaires de la mer were used to create the marine infantry and marine artillery, dedicated to land combat arising during naval expeditions.
In 1900 the troupes de marine were removed from the responsibility of the Ministère de la Marine (analogous to the British Admiralty) and transferred to the ministry of War.
Régiment d'Infanterie de Marine du Pacifique - Nouvelle Calédonie (RIMaP-NC) in Noumea New Caledonia (infantry)
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