NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Turbine class destroyer

Turbine class was a class of destroyers built for the Italian Regia Marina in the late 1920s. They were essentially larger versions of the earlier Sella class destroyers. HMCS Algonquin, a Canadian Iroquois-class destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast and maneuverable yet long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet or battle group and defend them against smaller, short-range but powerful attackers (originally torpedo boats, later submarines and aircraft). ... The Italian Regia Marina (literally: Royal Navy) dates from the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861 after Italian unification. ... The 1920s is a decade that is sometimes referred to as the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties, usually applied to America. ... Sella class destroyers were a group of destroyers built for the Italian Regia Marina in the 1920s. ...

General characteristics

Turbine class ships

September 17 is the 260th day of the year (261st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... September 17 is the 260th day of the year (261st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... HMAS Sydney in 1940. ... Tobruk or Tubruq (Arabic: Ø·Ø¨Ø±Ù‚; also transliterated as TÃ³bruch, Tobruch, Å¢ubruq, Tobruck ) is a town, seaport, municipality, and peninsula in eastern Libya in Northern Africa. ... June 28 is the 179th day of the year (180th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... July 7 is the 188th day of the year (189th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 177 days remaining. ... Year 1927 (MCMXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... December 22 is the 356th day of the year (357th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1927 (MCMXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Look up aircraft in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 14 is the 318th day of the year (319th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1927 (MCMXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... July 20 is the 201st day (202nd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 164 days remaining. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... June 9 is the 160th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (161st in leap years), with 205 days remaining. ... Year 1928 (MCMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar). ... July 20 is the 201st day (202nd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 164 days remaining. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... The Armistice with Italy is an armistice that occurred on September 8, 1943, during World War II. It was signed by Italy and the Allied armed forces, who were occupying the southern half of the country at the time. ... The Kriegsmarine (or War Navy) was the name of the German Navy between 1935 and 1945, during the Nazi regime, superseding the Reichsmarine. ... Salamis may refer to Salamis Island in the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea, near Athens, Greece, where the Battle of Salamis was fought in 480 B.C.. Salamis, Cyprus, an ancient city on the east coast of Cyprus. ... // 1400 - Owain GlyndÅµr declared Prince of Wales by his followers. ... 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... is the 186th day of the year (187th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...

History

At the beginning of World War II, when Italy declared war against Britain and France, all eight ships of the Turbine class were based in Tobruk, Libya. They were tasked with mine laying duties and running supplies between Tobruk and Taranto. On June 16, 1940, Turbine sank the British submarine HMS Orpheus just off Tobruk. Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... Taranto is a coastal city in Apulia, southern Italy. ... June 16 is the 167th day of the year (168th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... The HMS Orpheus was a corvette that sunk off the coast of Auckland, New Zealand in 1863. ...

On June 28, 1940, Espero, Ostro and Zeffiro were in convoy, heavily loaded down with cargo, when they were intercepted by a British taskforce of five ships. In the battle, HMAS Sydney sank the Espero as it lagged behind to allow the other two destroyers to escape. June 28 is the 179th day of the year (180th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... HMAS Sydney in 1940. ...

On July 5, 1940, British aircraft carrier HMS Eagle launched an attack on Tubruk harbor. Its Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers sank the Zeffiro, and severely damaged the Euro. Later that month, on July 20, another Swordfish from HMS Eagle spotted the Nembo and Ostro in the Gulf of Bomba and sank them both with torpeodos. In September 17 of the same year, HMS Illustrious attacked Benghazi harbor where Aquilone and Borea were berthed, and both were sunk. is the 186th day of the year (187th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... HMS Eagle was an aircraft carrier of the Royal Navy sunk during World War II. The Eagle was laid down at the Armstrong yards at Newcastle-on-Tyne on February 20, 1913. ... Fairey Swordfish The Fairey Swordfish was a torpedo bomber built by the Fairey Aviation Company and used by the Fleet Air Arm of the Royal Navy during World War II. Affectionately known as the Stringbag by its crews, it was outdated by 1939, but achieved some spectacular successes during the... July 20 is the 201st day (202nd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 164 days remaining. ... September 17 is the 260th day of the year (261st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The fourth HMS Illustrious (R87) of the Royal Navy was an aircraft carrier, arguably the one with the most distinguished and vital career of this proud lineage. ... Colourful buildings in the city centre. ...

After the Italian armistice in September of 1943, Euro was assigned to the allied fleet and was later sunk by German Junkers Ju 87 "Stuka" dive bombers off of Leros Island, Greece. Turbine was seized by the German Navy and put into service in the Aegean Sea as a torpedo boat. On June 19, 1944, at Porto Lago, she was badly damaged by an explosion, which was thought to have been sabotage. She set in to the port of Salamis for repairs, but an air strike on the port on September 16 sunk her before they could be entirely completed. Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka was the best known Sturzkampfflugzeug (German: , literally plunging combat aircraft) in World War II, instantly recognisable by its inverted gull wings, fixed undercarriage and infamous wailing siren â€” though these were only fitted to a few aircraft, the extra drag being unwelcome on an already... Look up Aegean Sea in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... is the 170th day of the year (171st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... Salamis may refer to Salamis Island in the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea, near Athens, Greece, where the Battle of Salamis was fought in 480 B.C.. Salamis, Cyprus, an ancient city on the east coast of Cyprus. ... // 1400 - Owain GlyndÅµr declared Prince of Wales by his followers. ...

References

Categories: Destroyer classes | Turbine class destroyers | Regia Marina destroyers The Italian Regia Marina (literally: Royal Navy) dates from the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861 after Italian unification. ... The firepower of a battleship demonstrated by USS Iowa A battleship is a large, heavily-armored warship with a main battery consisting of the largest caliber of guns. ... Conte di Cavour was a battleship class of the Regia Marina in World War I and World War II. It was composed of: Conte di Cavour (reconstructed before World War II) Giulio Cesare (reconstructed before World War II) Leonardo da Vinci (sunk during World War I) all laid down in... Italian battleship Caio Duilio in 1948. ... The Vittorio Venetos were the most modern battleship class of the Regia Marina, the Italian navy through World War II. They were also known as the Littorio or Italia class, after the first ship of class. ... Four aircraft carriers, (bottom-to-top) Principe de Asturias, amphibious assault carrier USS Wasp, supercarrier USS Forrestal and light V/STOL carrier HMS Invincible, showing size differences of late 20th century carriers An aircraft carrier is a warship designed to deploy and recover aircraft â€” in effect acting as a sea... Aquila (Italian for Eagle) was an Italian aircraft carrier designed and built during the World War II. It was a modification of the liner Roma. ... A light cruiser is a warship that is not so large and powerful as a regular (or heavy) cruiser, but still larger than ships like destroyers. ... The term heavy cruiser is used to refer to large cruisers, a form of warship. ... Profile of Italian light cruiser Giovanni dalle Bande Nere, Condottieri class Condottieri was a light cruiser class of the Italian Regia Marina, built before World War II to gain predominance in the Mediterranean Sea. ... Di Giussano was a light cruiser class of the Italian Regia Marina. ... The Italian Capitani Romani class of cruisers were essentially designed to out-run and out-gun the large new French destroyers of the Le Fantasque and Mogador classes. ... The Trento class was an Italian heavy cruiser design of the Regia Marina from the late 1920s. ... The Zara class was an Italian heavy cruiser design of the Regia Marina from the early 1930s, considered by many to be one of the best cruiser designs of World War II. Four ships of the class were completed, Zara, Fiume, Pola and Gorizia, all of which saw extensive service... HMCS Algonquin, a Canadian Iroquois-class destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast and maneuverable yet long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet or battle group and defend them against smaller, short-range but powerful attackers (originally torpedo boats, later submarines and aircraft). ... The Leone class were a group of destroyers built for the Italian Navy in the early 1920s. ... Destroyer Ugolino Vivaldi, Navigatori class, sunk in 1943. ... The Italian Poeti class destroyer Oriani at full speed. ... The Soldati Class were a group of destroyers built for the Italian Navy during World War II. The ships were named after military professions e. ... The Maestrale class were a group of destroyers built for the Italian Navy and served in World War II, They were an enlarged version of the Dardo class destroyers. ... The Freccia class destroyer was a class of destroyer built for the Regia Marina, the Italian Royal Navy. ... The Folgore Class were a group of destroyers built for the Italian Navy in the 1930s. ... The Sauro Class were agroup of destroyers built for the Italian Navy in the late 1920s. ... Sella class destroyers were a group of destroyers built for the Italian Regia Marina in the 1920s. ... A torpedo boat is a relatively small and fast naval ship designed to launch torpedoes at larger surface ships. ... The Spica class were a class of torpedo boats of the Regia Marina (Italian Navy) during World War II. These ships were built as a result of a clause in the Washington Naval Treaty, which stated that ships with a tonnage of less than 600 tons could be built in... The Orsa class were a group of large torpedo boats or destroyer escorts built for the Italian Navy in the late 1930s. ... The Ciclone class were a group of torpedo boats or destroyer escorts built for the Italian Navy which fought in the Second World War . ... The Ariete class torpedo boats were a group of destroyer escorts built for the Italian Navy during World War II. They were enlarged versions of the Spica class torpedo boats and designed to escort convoys to North Africa. ... Alvin in 1978, a year after first exploring hydrothermal vents. ... The Marcello class was a class of submarines of the Italian Regia Marina (Navy). ... The Marconi class was a class of submarines of the Italian Regia Marina (Navy). ... Glauco was a class of submarines of the Italian Regia Marina (Navy). ...

Contents

General characteristics

Turbine class ships

History

References