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Type II string theory - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (329 words) |
 | The mathematical treatment of type IIA string theory belongs to symplectic topology and algebraic geometry, particularly Gromov-Witten invariants. |
 | At low energies, type IIB string theory is described by type IIB supergravity in ten dimensions which is a chiral theory (left-right asymmetric) with (2,0) d=10 supersymmetry; the fact that the anomalies in this theory cancel is therefore nontrivial. |
 | The mathematical treatment of type IIB string theory belongs to algebraic geometry, specifically the deformation theory of complex structures originally studied by Kunihiko Kodaira and Donald C. Spencer. |
| Superstring theory - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1007 words) |
 | Superstring theory is a shorthand for "supersymmetric string theory" because unlike bosonic string theory, it is the version of string theory that incorporates fermions and supersymmetry. |
 | The graviton (the proposed messenger particle of the gravitational force), for example, is predicted by the theory to be a string with wave amplitude zero. |
 | The heterotic string theories are based on a peculiar hybrid of a type I superstring and a bosonic string. |