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Encyclopedia > Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden
Ulrika EleonoraQueen regnant of Sweden
Ulrika Eleonora
Queen regnant of Sweden
  Swedish Royalty
  House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken

Charles X Gustav
Children
   Charles XI
Charles XI
Children
   Hedvig Sophia, Duchess of Holstein-Gottorp
   Charles XII
   Ulrika Eleonora
Charles XII
Ulrika Eleonora

Ulrika Eleonora (January 23, 1688November 24, 1741) was Queen regnant of Sweden from November 30, 1718, to February 29, 1720, and then Queen consort until her death. Image File history File links Ulrika_Eleonora. ... Image File history File links Ulrika_Eleonora. ... The House of Pfalz-Zweibrücken was the Royal House of Sweden from 1654 to 1720. ... Charles X Gustav (Karl X Gustav) (November 8, 1622 – February 13, 1660), was King of Sweden from 1654 until his death. ... Charles XI (Karl XI) (November 24, 1655 – April 5, 1697) was King of Sweden from 1660 until his death. ... Charles XI (Karl XI) (November 24, 1655 – April 5, 1697) was King of Sweden from 1660 until his death. ... Hedvig Sofia Augusta, Princess of Sweden (26 June 1681-22 December 1708), Duchess of Holstein-Gottorp, was the eldest child of King Charles XI of Sweden, and his wife Ulrike Eleonore of Denmark. ... Charles XII redirects here. ... Charles XII redirects here. ... is the 23rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events A high-powered conspiracy of notables, the Immortal Seven, invite William and Mary to depose James II of England. ... is the 328th day of the year (329th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events April 10 - Austrian army attack troops of Frederick the Great at Mollwitz August 10 - Raja of Travancore defeats Dutch East India Company naval expedition at Battle of Colachel December 19 - Vitus Bering dies in his expedition east of Siberia December 25 - Anders Celsius develops his own thermometer scale Celsius... Cleopatra is one of the most well-known queens regnant A queen regnant (plural queens regnant) is a woman monarch possessing and exercising all of the monarchal powers of a king, in contrast with a queen consort, who is the wife of a reigning king, and in and of her... is the 334th day of the year (335th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1718 (MDCCXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... February 29 is a day added into a leap year of the Gregorian calendar. ... // Events January 6 - The Committee of Inquiry on the South Sea Bubble publishes its findings February 11 - Sweden and Prussia sign the (2nd Treaty of Stockholm) declaring peace. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...


She was the youngest child of King Charles XI and Queen Ulrika Eleonora the Elder and named after her mother. After the death of her brother, King Charles XII, at Fredrikshald on November 30, 1718, she claimed the throne over the rights of her nephew Charles Frederick, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, the only son of her late elder sister, on basis of being the closest surviving relative of the deceased king (the idea of proximity of blood), though not his heiress in primogeniture. The succession discussions ultimately ended in her favour after she had agreed to abolish the absolute monarchy. Charles XI (Karl XI) (November 24, 1655 – April 5, 1697) was King of Sweden from 1660 until his death. ... Ulrike Eleonora by David Klöcker Ehrenstrahl Ulrike Eleonora (1656 - 1693) (the name Ulrike is a Danish version of the name, in Swedish she is called Ulrika Eleonora), was the daughter of King Frederick III of Denmark and his wife Queen Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg. ... Charles XII redirects here. ... Halden, formerly Fredrikshald, is a town and municipality in the county of Østfold, Norway. ... is the 334th day of the year (335th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1718 (MDCCXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... Duke Charles Frederick of Holstein-Gottorp (German: ), (1700-1739) was the son of Frederick IV of Holstein-Gottorp and his wife, Hedvig Sophia of Sweden. ... Proximity or closeness in degree of kinship is one of the ways to determine succession based on genealogy. ... Forms of government Part of the Politics series Politics Portal This box:      Absolute monarchy is a monarchical form of government where the monarch has the power to rule his or her land or country and its citizens freely, with no laws or legally-organized direct opposition in force. ...

Contents

Life as a princess

Ulrika Eleonora lived most of her life under the shadow of others. A princess and spinster, she took care of her dominating grandmother, Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp, during her brother's absence in the great Nordic war. However, as her brother refused to marry, and as she was the only royal representative in Sweden, she was in 1713 named as regent during the king's absence by the government and by her grandmother, and thus became the puppet to many powers struggling for influence in a country without a real heir. After her grandmother's death she became the center of the court, and this was most likely one of the most happy periods of her life. It was during this period she married, but the marriage, which on her side was a marriage of love, was to be but another one of the many attempts to use her as a political puppet. Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp (October 23, 1634 – November 24, 1715), was a queen consort of Sweden. ... Year 1713 (MDCCXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ...


Queen regnant

In 1715 she had married Landgrave Friedrich I of Hesse-Kassel, whose counsel she constantly sought in political matters. She wanted him to become co-regent, following the example of King William III and Queen Mary II of England, but this was not permitted and she abdicated in his favour after just one year of her reign, which succession was confirmed by the Riksdag of the Estates. Frederick succeeded her on the Swedish throne as King Frederick I. Year 1715 (MDCCXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... Graf is a German noble title equal in rank to a count or an earl. ... Frederick I (Fredrik I) (April 23, 1676–March 25, 1751), was King of Sweden from 1720 and (as Friedrich I von Hessen-Kassel) Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel from 1730 until his death. ... Hesse-Kassel (Hessen-Kassel in German) was a German principality that came into existence when the Landgraviate of Hesse was divided in 1568 upon the death of Landgrave Philip I of Hesse. ... Mary II (30 April 1662–28 December 1694) reigned as Queen of England and Ireland from 13 February 1689, and as Queen of Scots (as Mary II of Scotland) from 11 April 1689 until her death. ... The Riksdag of the Estates, or Ståndsriksdagen, was the name used for the Estates of the Swedish realm, or Rikets ständer, when they were assembled. ... Frederick I (Fredrik I) (April 23, 1676–March 25, 1751), was King of Sweden from 1720 and (as Friedrich I von Hessen-Kassel) Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel from 1730 until his death. ...


Queen consort

Ulrika Eleonora had married for love, but the love was not answered by her husband, who became more and more open with his adultery after he lost his real power as a king and had nothing else to do. In 1730, he became the first king in Swedish history to have an official mistress, the young noble girl Hedvig Taube, who was given the title countess of Hessenstein; of course, many Swedish kings have had mistresses, but the French way of having an official mistress had never been practiced in Sweden before, which was a great humiliation for Ulrika Eleonora. In 1735 she had the bishops lecture both Frederick and Hedvig and in 1739 she attempted to have Hedvig expelled; when the king stopped Hedvig on her way out of the country, the Queen was close to making a scandal by laying her complaints before the government, but in the end, she was forced to resign and accept the matter. She retired to religion and charity, although she was several times named as titular regent during her husband's stays abroad. Events Pope Clement XII elected September 17 - Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Ahmed III (1703-1730) to Mahmud I (1730-1754) Anna Ivanova (Anna I of Russia) became czarina Births April 16 - Henry Clinton, British general (d. ... Countess Hedvig Taube (1714-1744) was a Swedish noblewoman, mistress to King Frederick I of Sweden and mother of Fredrik Vilhelm von Hessenstein. ... Events April 16 - The London premiere of Alcina by George Frideric Handel, his first the first Italian opera for the Royal Opera House at Covent Garden. ... // About the number 1739 1739 is the smallest integer that can be written as sum of three perfect cubes, in two ways. ...


Ulrika Eleonora was interested in jewelry, music and collected coins, and she also hired German and French theatre companies to perform in Bollhuset, but withdrew her support to the theatre when she became more religious; she could interrupt a parliamentary session to pray and at the receptions of the court she interrogated the young girls about the Bible and gave them gifts if they answered correctly. She was a stern believer in her royal pride and pretended to be sick and locked herself in her rooms when she was offended. Bollhuset, also called by the names , , and during the centuries, was the name of the first theatre of Stockholm, Sweden; it was the first Swedish theatre and the first real theatre building in Scandinavia. ...


Queen Ulrika Eleonora died of smallpox in 1741 after a childless marriage. Succession after them was source of recurring plotting. The reigns of Ulrika Eleonora and her husband saw the birth of the era of Swedish history traditionally known as the Age of Liberty, when the monarch had to give up most of his power to the aristocracy. Smallpox (also known by the Latin names Variola or Variola vera) is a contagious disease unique to humans. ... // Events April 10 - Austrian army attack troops of Frederick the Great at Mollwitz August 10 - Raja of Travancore defeats Dutch East India Company naval expedition at Battle of Colachel December 19 - Vitus Bering dies in his expedition east of Siberia December 25 - Anders Celsius develops his own thermometer scale Celsius... Modern Sweden emerged out of the Kalmar Union formed in 1397 and by the unification of the country by King Gustav Vasa in the 16th century. ... // The Great Northern War See also: Great Northern War The victory at Narva Charles XI of Sweden had carefully provided against the contingency of his successors minority; and the five regents appointed by him, if not great statesmen, were at least practical politicians who had not been trained in... The Swedish nobility (Adeln) was historically a privileged class in Sweden. ...


Ancestors

 
 
 
 
John Casimir, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Kleeburg
 
 
Charles X Gustav of Sweden
 
 
 
 
 
 
Catharina of Sweden
 
 
Charles XI of Sweden
 
 
 
 
 
 
Frederick III, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
 
 
Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marie Elisabeth of Saxony
 
Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden
 
 
 
 
 
Christian IV of Denmark
 
 
Frederick III of Denmark
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anne Catherine of Brandenburg
 
 
Ulrike Eleonora of Denmark
 
 
 
 
 
 
George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 
 
Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt
 

Charles X Gustav (Karl X Gustav) (November 8, 1622 – February 13, 1660), was King of Sweden from 1654 until his death. ... Catarina Vasa, retratada por Jacob Heinrich Elbfas. ... Charles XI (Karl XI) (November 24, 1655 – April 5, 1697) was King of Sweden from 1660 until his death. ... Frederick III of Holstein-Gottorp (22 December 1597 – 10 August 1659) was a Duke of Holstein-Gottorp. ... Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp (October 23, 1634 – November 24, 1715), was a queen consort of Sweden. ... Marie Elisabeth of Saxony (22 November 1610 – 24 October 1684) was duchess of Holstein-Gottorp as a wife of Duke Friedrich III of Holstein-Gottorp. ... The coronation of King Christian IV, painted by Otto Bache, 1887. ... King Frederick III Frederick III (March 28, 1609 – February 19, 1670) was King of Denmark and Norway from 1648 until his death. ... King Christian IV and Queen Anne Catherine. ... Ulrike Eleonora by David Klöcker Ehrenstrahl Ulrike Eleonora (1656 - 1693) (the name Ulrike is a Danish version of the name, in Swedish she is called Ulrika Eleonora), was the daughter of King Frederick III of Denmark and his wife Queen Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg. ... George (17 November 1582, Celle – 2 April 1641, Hildesheim) was duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. ... Queen Sophie Amalie. ... Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt was born on 30th of July 1601 in Darmstadt, Hessen, Germany and died on the 6th May 1659 in Herzberg, Germany. ...

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden

Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... This is a list of Swedish queens consort: Queen Blanka by Albert Edelfelt Christina Queen regnant of Sweden Hedwig Elizabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp. ...

References

  • Herman Lindqvist (2006). Historien om alla Sveriges drottningar (in Swedish). Norstedts Förlag. ISBN 9113015249.
Ulrika Eleonora
House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken
Cadet branch of the House of Wittelsbach
Born: January 23, 1688 Died: November 24, 1741
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Karl XII
as King of Sweden
Queen regnant of Sweden
1718-1720
Succeeded by
Fredrik I
as King of Sweden
Preceded by
Fredrik I
Royal consort of Sweden
(Queen consort)

1720-1741
Succeeded by
Louisa Ulrika of Prussia

  Results from FactBites:
 
Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (439 words)
Ulrika Eleonora (January 23, 1688 – November 24, 1741) was Queen regnant of Sweden from November 30, 1718, to February 29, 1720, and then Queen consort until her death.
Ulrika Eleonora had married for love, but the love was not answered by her husband, who became more and more open with his adultary after he lost his real power as a king and had nothing else to do.
The reigns of Ulrika Eleonora and her husband saw the birth of the era of Swedish history traditionally known as the Age of Liberty, when the monarch had to give up most of his power to the aristocracy.
Sam Sloan's Big Combined Family Trees - pafg776 - Generated by Personal Ancestral File (1064 words)
Gustav Prince Of SWEDEN was born on 4 Jun 1683 in Stockholm Slott, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ulrik Prince Of SWEDEN was born on 22 Jul 1684 in Stockholm Slott, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ulrika Eleonora Queen Of SWEDEN was born on 23 Jan 1688 in Stockholm Slott, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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