FACTOID # 19: Single guys should check out The Virgin Islands, where the women outnumber the men.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > United States Postal Inspection Service

The United States Postal Inspection Service (or USPIS) is the law enforcement arm of the United States Postal Service. Its jurisdiction is defined as "crimes that may adversely affect or fraudulently use the U.S. Mail, the postal system or postal employees." The USPIS is a major federal law enforcement agency. Image File history File linksMetadata USPIS_badge. ... For the band, see The Police. ... The United States Postal Service (USPS) is an independent establishment of the executive branch of the United States Government (see 39 U.S.C. Â§ 201) responsible for providing postal service in the United States. ... In law, jurisdiction (from the Latin jus, juris meaning law and dicere meaning to speak) is the practical authority granted to a formally constituted legal body or to a political leader to deal with and make pronouncements on legal matters and, by implication, to administer justice within a defined area... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Law Enforcement Agency (LEA) is a generic term used for local and state police, as well as federal agencies (such as the FBI, the BATF, DHS, Europol, Interpol, etc. ...

Contents

History

The Postal Inspection Service is the oldest federal law enforcement agency in the United States that is still existent. It traces its origins back to 1772,[1] when colonial Postmaster General Benjamin Franklin appointed a “surveyor” to regulate and audit the mails. In 1801, the title of “surveyor” was changed to Special Agent. Thus, the Service's origins—in part—predate the Declaration of Independence, and therefore the United States itself. As Franklin was Postmaster under the Continental Congress and was George Washington's first Postmaster, his system continued. Image File history File links United_States_Postal_Service_Logo. ... The United States Postmaster General is the executive head of the United States Postal Service. ... Benjamin Franklin (January 17 [O.S. January 6] 1706 – April 17, 1790) was one of the most well known Founding Fathers of the United States. ... A declaration of independence is an assertion of the independence of an aspiring state or states. ... The Continental Congress is the label given to two successive bodies of representatives of provinces of the Thirteen Colonies in 18th century British North America: The First Continental Congress met from September 5, 1774, to October 26, 1774. ... George Washington (February 22, 1732–December 14, 1799)[1] led Americas Continental Army to victory over Britain in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), and was later elected the first President of the United States. ...


In 1830, the Special Agents were organized into the Office of Instructions and Mail Depredations. The Postal Inspection Service was the first federal law enforcement agency to use the title Special Agent for its officers. Congress changed this title to Inspector in 1880. Special Agent may refer to: // In the United States Government Any civilian (i. ...


Jurisdiction and activities

USPIS investigates mail related crimes. This includes not only theft or the sending of illegal material, but also attacks on letter carriers. Since the September 11, 2001 attacks, the USPIS has also investigated several cases where ricin, anthrax and other toxic substances were sent through the mail. A sequential look at United Flight 175 crashing into the south tower of the World Trade Center The September 11, 2001 attacks (often referred to as 9/11—pronounced nine eleven or nine one one) consisted of a series of coordinated terrorist[1] suicide attacks upon the United States, predominantly... Castor beans The protein ricin (pronounced ) is a toxin from the castor bean (Ricinus communis). ...


In addition to plain-clothes inspectors, there is the uniformed Postal Security Force whose security police officers protect major postal facilities, escort high-value mail shipments, and perform other protective functions.


The Postal Inspection Service operates four forensic crime laboratories, including forensic scientists and technical specialists, so that the service can be an entirely independent agency enforcing more than 200 federal postal laws. Forensics or forensic science is the application of science to questions which are of interest to the legal system. ...


Many of its duties were transferred to the USPS Office of Inspector General. These duties tended to be in the internal fraud, waste and abuse categories. The Office of Inspector General (OIG) of the U.S. Postal Service was authorized by law in 1996. ...


Internet fraud is not worked by the USPS Office of Inspector General (OIG). The Postal Inspectors still work mail fraud, which often overlaps with Internet fraud. The OIG primarily took over the Postal Inspection Service's audit function, as well as fraud (against the USPS) waste and abuse. Robberies of postal facilities and personnel, burglaries of postal facilities, and assaults and murders against postal personnel all fall under the Postal Inspection Service's jurisdiction, as well as the majority of crimes with a postal nexus. This article does not cite its references or sources. ... The Office of Inspector General (OIG) of the U.S. Postal Service was authorized by law in 1996. ...


References

  1. ^ Chronology of U.S. Postal Inspection Service accessed on 2007-01-08

2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD (or CE) era. ... January 8 is the 8th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

  • USPIS web site

  Results from FactBites:
 
United States Postal Inspection Service - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (374 words)
The United States Postal Inspection Service (or USPIS) is the law enforcement arm of the United States Postal Service.
The Postal Inspection Service is the oldest federal law enforcement agency in the United States.
Robberies of postal facilities and personnel, burglaries of postal facilities, and assaults and murders against postal personnel all fall under the Postal Inspection Service's jurisdiction, as well as the majority of crimes with a postal nexus.
United States Postal Service - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (4650 words)
The postal service was created in Philadelphia under Benjamin Franklin on July 26, 1775 by decree of the Second Continental Congress.
The USPS is the third-largest employer in the United States (after the United States Department of Defense and Wal-Mart) and operates the largest civilian vehicle fleet in the world, with an estimated 170,000 vehicles, the majority of which are the easily identified "USPS Mail Trucks," as shown in the pictures below.
Standard postal service vehicles do not have license plates; instead, a truck is identified by blue numbers on its back.
  More results at FactBites »


 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.