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Encyclopedia > University of the Witwatersrand
University of the Witwatersrand
Wits Coat of Arms
Motto Scientia et Labore
Established 1896
Type Public university
Staff 1 951
Vice-Chancellor Loyiso Nongxa
Students 24 381
Location Johannesburg, Gauteng South Africa
Campus Urban setting
Website http://www.wits.ac.za/

The University of the Witwatersrand (pronounced vit-vaters-rant, with flat vowels -- see South African English) is a leading South African university situated in Johannesburg. It is often referred to as "Wits" (pronounced vits). Image File history File links Wits. ... A motto is a phrase or a short list of words meant formally to describe the general motivation or intention of an entity, social group, or organization. ... The date of establishment or date of founding of an institution is the date on which that institution chooses to claim as its starting point. ... 1896 (MDCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... A Vice-Chancellor (commonly called the VC) of a university in the United Kingdom, other Commonwealth countries, and some universities in Hong Kong, is the de facto head of the university. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... , City motto: Unity in Development Province Gauteng Mayor Amos Masondo Area  - % water 1,644 km² 0. ... Categories: South Africa stubs | Provinces of South Africa | Gauteng Province ... Look up urban in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This page as shown in the AOL 9. ... South African English is a dialect of English spoken in South Africa and to some extent, in neighbouring countries with a large number of Anglo-Africans living in them, such as Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe. ... Representation of a university class, 1350s. ... , City motto: Unity in Development Province Gauteng Mayor Amos Masondo Area  - % water 1,644 km² 0. ...


Due to the 1959 Extension of University Education Act the school was only allowed to register a small number of black students for most of the apartheid era, even though several notable black anti-apartheid leaders graduated from the university. It became desegregated again in the last few years of apartheid. Due to the university's anti-apartheid student movement, and its left-wing political affiliations, it was sometimes referred to as "Moscow on the Hill". A segregated beach in South Africa, 1982. ...


It is the home of the Witwatersrand University Press, one of Africa's leading academic publishers. It is the oldest and largest university press in Africa. Africa is the worlds second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia. ... The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ...

Contents


History

The school was founded in Kimberley in 1896 as the "South African School of Mines". Eight years later, in 1904 the school moved to Johannesburg and changed its name to the "Transvaal Technical Institute". The school changed its name in 1906 to the "Transvaal University College" and in 1910, the school again changed its name to the "South African School of Mines and Technology". Finally, in 1922, the school was granted full university status after incorporating the College as the "University of the Witwatersrand". The area of Milner Park was identified as the location for the new university campus, and construction began in the same year. There were to be six faculties that offered degrees at the University: Arts, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Law, and Commerce. Kimberley is a town in South Africa, and the capital of the Northern Cape. ... 1896 (MDCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... 1904 (MCMIV) was a leap year starting on a Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... , City motto: Unity in Development Province Gauteng Mayor Amos Masondo Area  - % water 1,644 km² 0. ... 1906 (MCMVI) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... 1910 (MCMX) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ... 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... The Universitätscampus Wien, Austria ( details) Campus (plural: campi) is Latin for field or open space. English gets the words camp and campus from this origin. ...


The school experienced significant growth after its incorporation as a university, growing from a mere 6,275 students in 1963 to over 16,400 in 1985. In 1964, the Medical Library of the Faculty of Medicine moved to Esselen Street, in the Hillbrow section of Johannesburg. During the course of the 1960s, the university opened many new schools and buildings, and acquired a limestone cave renowed for its archaeological material located at Sterkfontein. The Graduate School of Business was established later in 1968 in Parktown. A farm next to Sterkfontein named Swartkrans rich in archaeological material was purchased in 1968, and excavation rights were obtained for archaeological and palaeontological purposes at Makapansgat, located in Limpopo province. The next year, the Ernest Oppenheimer Residence opened next to the Business school in Parktown, and later in the same year, clinical departments at the new Medical School opened. In 1976, Lawson's Corner was renamed University Corner. Senate House, the university's main administrative building, was occupied in 1977. The university underwent a significant expansion programme in 1984, acquiring the Milner Park Showgrounds and renaming it the West Campus. In 1984, the Chamber of Mines building opened. A walkway was constructed across the motorway bisecting the campus, linking the East and West Campuses. 1963 (MCMLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (the link is to a full 1963 calendar). ... This article is about the year. ... 1964 (MCMLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1964 calendar). ... Hillbrow is the inner city residential neighbourhood of Johannesburg, Gauteng Province, South Africa. ... The outrageously crowded Woodstock festival epitomized the popular antiwar movement of the 60s. ... Archaeologists in a structure above the entrance to Sterkfontein. ... 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1968 calendar). ... Parktown is a suburb of Johannesburg, Gauteng Province, South Africa. ... Swartkrans is a location in South Africa, around 20 miles from Johannesburg. ... Capital Polokwane Largest city Polokwane Area  - Total Ranked 5th 123,900 km² Premier Mbhazima Shilowa (ANC) Population   - 2001   - 1996   - Density (2001) Ranked 4th 5,273,637 4,929,368 43/km² (Ranked 3rd) Languages Races Black (97. ... 1976 (MCMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... For the album by Ash, see 1977 (album). ... 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Faculties and Schools

The University has five faculties:

  • Commerce, Law, and Management
  • Engineering and the Built Environment
  • Health Sciences
  • Humanities
  • Science

Noted Campus Buildings

  • Art Galleries: There are two art galleries that are open to the public, the Gertrude Posel Gallery and the Studio Gallery. Both of these are located in Senate House. The Studio Gallery is renowned for having one the best collections of African beadwork in the world.
  • Rock Art: The JD Roberts-Pager Collection of Bushmen rock art copies is located in the Van Riet Lowe building on the East Campus.
  • Museums: The University hosts 14 museums. These include the Adler Museum of the History of Medicine, the Palaeontology Museum and the only Geology Museum in Gauteng Province. The displays cover a vast spectra including the Taung skull, dinosaur fossils and butterflies.
  • Sterkfontein Caves: Near Krugersdorp. World renowned as one of the largest sources of hominid fossils in the world. The area has been awarded World Heritage status. The Robert Broom Museum is next to the caves.

Venus de Milo exhibited in the Louvre museum, France. ... Beadwork is the art or craft of attaching beads to one another or to cloth using a needle and thread. ... The Bushmen (also known as Khwe Khoe, Basarwa, or San) peoples of South Africa and neighbouring Botswana and Namibia, who live in the Kalahari, are part of the Khoisan group and are related to the Khoikhoi. ... Capital Johannesburg Largest city Johannesburg Area  - Total Ranked 9th 17,010 km² Premier (List) Mbhazima Shilowa (ANC) Population   - 2001   - 1996   - Density (2001) Ranked 2nd 8,837,172 7,348,423 520/km² (Ranked 1st) Languages isiZulu (21. ... Taung is a small town situated in North West Province of South Africa. ... Orders & Suborders Saurischia Sauropodomorpha Theropoda Ornithischia Thyreophora Ornithopoda Marginocephalia Dinosaurs were vertebrate animals that dominated the terrestrial ecosystem for over 160 million years, first appearing approximately 230 million years ago. ... A fossil Ammonite Fossils (from Latin fossus, literally having been dug up) are the mineralized or otherwise preserved remains or traces (such as footprints) of animals, plants, and other organisms. ... Families Superfamily Hesperioidea: Hesperiidae Superfamily Papilionoidea: Papilionidae Pieridae Nymphalidae Lycaenidae Riodinidae A butterfly is an insect of the Order Lepidoptera, and belongs to one of the superfamilies Hesperioidea (the skippers) or Papilionoidea (all other butterflies). ... Krugersdorp is a mining city in the West Rand of Gauteng, South Africa. ... Genera The hominids are the members of the biological family Hominidae (the great apes), which includes humans, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans. ... Site #86: Memphis and its Necropolis, including the Pyramids of Giza (Egypt). ... Image:Broom R.jpg Robert Broom Prof. ...

Alumni and Former Faculty

Lionel Abrahams (1928– 31 May, 2004) was a South African novelist, poet, editor, critic, essayist and publisher. ... George Bizos born 1928 in Greece, is a distinguished human rights advocate who defended against apartheid in South Africa. ... Herman Charles Bosman (1905 - October 14, 1951) was a South African writer and journalist who became famous for capturing the rhythms of backveld Afrikaans speech even though he wrote in English. ... Rory Byrne (born January 10, 1944) in Pretoria, South Africa. ... The current Ferrari logo Ferrari is an Italian car manufacturer in the Formula One World Championship, also involved in high-end and high-performance race cars, supercars, and sports cars. ... Formula One - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... Arthur Chaskalson, (b. ... The South African Constitutional Court (Afrikaans; Die Konstitusionele Hof van Suid Afrika) was established in 1994 by South Africas first democratic constitution: the Interim Constitution of 1993. ... Johnny Clegg (born June 7, 1953 Lancashire (near Manchester) UK) is a popular musician from South Africa, who has recorded and performed with his bands Juluka and Savuka. ... Raymond Dart, holding the Taung Child skull Raymond Dart (February 4, 1893–22 November 1988) was an Australian anatomist and anthropologist best known for his discovery in 1924 of a fossil of Australopithecus at Taung in Northwestern South Africa. ... Taung Child refers to the fossil of a skull and brain specimen of Australopithecus africanus. ... Jonathan Drummond-Webb Jonathan Drummond-Webb (August 29, 1959 – December 26, 2004) was a South African pediatric heart surgeon. ... Elisabeth Françoise Eybers (born February 16, 1915 in Klerksdorp, Transvaal) is a South African poet. ... Clinton Fein Clinton Fein (born 1964 in South Africa) is an artist, writer and activist, noted for his company Apollomedias controversial website Annoy. ... Ruth First in a newsphoto ten years after her murder. ... Bruce Fordyce is a South African marathon and ultramarathon athlete. ... The Comrades Marathon is a South African ultramarathon run over a distance of approximately 90 km. ... Rabbi Natan Gamedze is an Orthodox Jewish convert or ger tzedek, and a member of the royal family of Swaziland. ... For Dayan meaning a Jewish judge, see Beth din For the Israeli General, historian and archaeologist, see Moshe Dayan This is a disambiguation page: a list of articles associated with the same title. ... Richard J. Goldstone, (born October 26, 1938), South African judge and international war crimes prosecutor. ... Maria Teresa Thierstein Simões-Ferreira Heinz Kerry (born October 5, 1938), is a philanthropist and the wife of U.S. Senator John Kerry. ... John Forbes Kerry (born December 11, 1943) is the junior United States Senator from Massachusetts. ... Aura Herzog, the wife of Chaim Herzog, the late sixth President of the State of Israel, was born in Egypt. ... Gavin Hood is a South African actor, writer, producer and director, best known for winning the Academy Award for Foreign Language Film at the 78th Academy Awards for the 2005 film Tsotsi. ... Tsotsi is a 2005 Academy Award-winning film directed by Gavin Hood and set in South Africa. ... Jan Hofmeyr Jan Hendrik Hofmeyr (March 20, 1894 - December 3, 1948). ... Joel Goodman Joffe, Baron Joffe, the Lord Joffe CBE, is a crossbench peer in the House of Lords. ... The Rivonia Trial was an infamous trial which took place in South Africa between 1963 and 1964, in which ten leaders of the African National Congress were tried for 221 acts of sabotage designed to ferment violent revolution. // Origins It was named after Rivonia, the suburb of Johannesburg where 19... Claire Johnston is the lead singer of the band Mango Groove, an Afropop group formed in Johannesburg in 1983. ... Mango Grooves 1990 album, Hometalk. ... Ahmed Mohamed Kathrada (sometimes nicknamed Kathy) (21 August 1929 - ) is a South African politician and was an anti-apartheid activist and political prisoner. ... Aggrey Klaaste (6 January 1940 – 19 June) 2004 was a South African newspaper journalist and editor. ... Danie G. Krige, until recently Professor at the University of the Witwatersrand, Republic of South Africa, is a South African Mining Engineer who pioneered the field of geostatistics. ... Mining Engineering is a field that involves many of the other engineering disciplines as applied to extracting and processing minerals from a naturally occurring environment. ... Geostatistics applies the theories of stochastic processes and statistical inference to geographic phenomena. ... Ludwig Lachmann Ludwig Lachmann (1906 - 1990) an Austrian economist who was an important contributor to the Austrian School. ... The Austrian School is a school of economic thought that rejects economists overreliance on methods used in natural science for the study of human action, and instead bases its formalism on a logic of action known as praxeology. ... Tony Leon Anthony James Leon (born 15 December 1956) is a South African politician and the leader of the Democratic Alliance, South Africas main opposition party. ... The Democratic Alliance (DA) is a liberal South African political party, and the official opposition to the ruling African National Congress. ... Winnie Madikizela-Mandela (born September 26, 1934 or 1936 as Nomzamo Winifred Zanyiwe Madikizela) is the ex-wife of former South African president and African National Congress (ANC) leader Nelson Mandela. ... Mandela redirects here. ... Mondlane on a Mozambican 1000 metical note. ... Patrice Motsepe is a leading South African mining entrepreneur. ... Phaswane Mpe, (September 10, 1970 – December 12, 2004), was a South African poet and novelist. ... Ezekiel Eskia Mphahlele (born December 17, 1919) is a South African writer. ... Lionel Ngakane (July 17, 1920 - November 26, 2003) was a South African filmmaker. ... Seymour Papert Seymour Papert (born March 1, 1928 Pretoria, South Africa) is an MIT mathematician, computer scientist, and prominent educator. ... Hondas intelligent humanoid robot AI redirects here. ... Logo turtle graphic The Logo programming language is a functional programming language. ... Cedric Namedi Phatudi was the Chief Minister of Lebowa, one of the controversial South African bantustans. ... Mamphela Aletta Ramphele (28 December 1947 - ) is a South African academic, businesswoman and medical doctor and was an anti-apartheid activist. ... Dr Herbert Sichel (1915 to 1995) was a statistician who made great advances in the areas of both theoretical and applied statistics. ... Joe Slovo Joe Slovo (May 23, 1926 – January 6, 1995) was a South African Communist politician and long time leader of the South African Communist Party (SACP) and leading member of the African National Congress. ... SACP symbol South African Communist Party (SACP) is a political party in South Africa. ... The African National Congress (ANC) is a centre-left political party, and has been South Africas governing party supported by a tripartite alliance between itself, the Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU) and the South African Communist Party (SACP) since the establishment of majority rule in May 1994. ... Helen Suzman was born Helen Gavronsky on 7th November 1917 in Germiston, South Africa as the daughter of Lithuanian-Jewish immigrants. ... Benedict Wallet Vilakazi (January 6, 1906 - October 26, 1947) was a South African Zulu poet, novelist, and educator. ... David Webster 1945 - May 1, 1989 was a social anthropologist in South Africa who was murdered by covert forces of the Apartheid state. ... Ernst Oswald Johannes Westphal (1919-1990), was South African linguist and an expert in Bantu and Khoisan languages. ... Linguistics is the scientific study of human language, and someone who engages in this study is called a linguist. ... Map showing the approximate distribution of Bantu (dull yellow) vs. ... Map showing the distribution of the Khoi-San languages. ...

Nobel Prize Laureates

Sir Aaron Klug, OM, FRS (born 11 August 1926 in Zelvas, Lithuania ) is a Lithuanian-born British physicist and chemist, and winner of the 1982 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his development of crystallographic electron microscopy. ... This is a list of Nobel Prize laureates in Chemistry from 1901 to the present day. ... Nadine Gordimer (born November 20, 1923) is a South African novelist and writer, winner of the 1991 Nobel Prize in literature and 1974 Booker Prize. ... The Nobel Prize in Literature is awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of Alfred Nobel, produced the most outstanding work of an idealistic tendency. The work in this case generally refers to an authors work as a whole, not to any individual... Mandela redirects here. ... The Nobel Peace Prize Medal featuring a portrait of Alfred Nobel Lester B. Pearson after accepting the Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of five Nobel Prizes bequested by the Swedish industrialist and inventor Alfred Nobel. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... List of Nobel Prize laureates in Physiology or Medicine from 1901 to the present day. ...

Books about the University

  • The Golden Jubilee of the University of the Witwatersrand 1972 ISBN 0854941886 (Jubilee Committee, University of the Witwatersrand Press)
  • Wits: The Early Years : a History of the University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg and its Precursors 1896 - 1936 1982 Bruce Murray ISBN 0854947094 (University of the Witwatersrand Press)
  • Wits Sport: An Illustrated History of Sport at the University of the Witwatersrand 1989 Jonty Winch ISBN 0620138068 (Windsor)
  • Wits: A University in the Apartheid Era 1996 Mervyn Shear ISBN 1868143023 (University of the Witwatersrand Press)
  • Wits: The "Open Years" 1997 Bruce Murray ISBN 1868143147 (University of the Witwatersrand Press)
  • A Vice-Chancellor Remembers: the Memoirs of Professor G.R. Bozzoli 1995 Guerino Bozzoli ISBN 0620193697 (Alphaprint)
  • Wits Library: a Centenary History 1998 Reuben Musiker & Naomi Musiker ISBN 0620227540 (Scarecrow Books)

1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ...

External link

  • University Website
Flag of South Africa South African universities Mortarboard
Traditional universities
Cape Town | Fort Hare | Free State | KwaZulu-Natal | Limpopo | North-West
Pretoria | Rhodes | Stellenbosch | Western Cape | Witwatersrand


Comprehensive universities
Johannesburg | Nelson Mandela | Unisa | Venda | Walter Sisulu | Zululand

Universities of technology
Cape Peninsula | Central | Durban | Mangosuthu | Tshwane | Vaal Image File history File links Flag_of_South_Africa. ... In 2004 South Africa started reforming its higher education system, merging and incorporating small universities into larger institutions, and renaming all higher education institutions university (previously there had been several types of higher education institution). ... Image File history File links File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The University of Cape Town is a major tertiary education institution in Cape Town, South Africa, located on the Rhodes Estate on the slopes of Devils Peak. ... Fort Hare University is located on the Tyhume river in a South African town known as Alice in English or as eDikeni in the local isiXhosa language. ... The University of the Free State is situated in Bloemfontein, the capital of the Free State Province. ... The University of KwaZulu-Natal is a university in the KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa. ... The University of Limpopo is a university in the Limpopo Province, South Africa. ... ÁÊã{} This page is a candidate for speedy deletion, because: theres no such thing: Northwest University is not hyphenated If you disagree with its speedy deletion, please explain why on its talk page or at Wikipedia:Speedy deletions. ... The University of Pretoria is a university in South Africa, with a total of about 38 499 students being enrolled in 2005. ... Rhodes University is one of South Africas oldest and most famous university institutions. ... Stellenbosch University is an internationally recognised university which is situated in the town of Stellenbosch, South Africa. ... The University of the Western Cape is a university located in the Belville suburb of Cape Town, South Africa. ... The University of Johannesburg came into existence on 1 January 2005 as the result of a merger between the former campuses of the Rand Afrikaans University, Technikon Witwatersrand, and some campuses of Vista University. ... Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University (NMMU) is a South African tertiary education institution with its main administration in the coastal city of Port Elizabeth. ... Note: UniSA can also refer to the University of South Australia. ... University of Venda, situated in the fast growing town of Thohoyandou on the southern slopes of the Soutpansberg Mountains, has repositioned itself in accordance with the social and economic needs of South Africa and the international community. ... Walter Sisulu University for Technology and Science is a university in the Eastern Cape Province,South Africa, which came into existence on 1 July 2005. ... The University of Zululand is designated as the only comprehensive institution of higher learning north of the uThukela River and plans are launched to add career-focused programmes to its curriculum. ... Cape Peninsula University of Technology was formed when the merger of Cape Technikon and Peninsula Technikon, in January 2005, occurred. ... Central University of Technology main campus is situated in Bloemfontein, while its distance-learning centre in Welkom serves students in the Goldfields area. ... The Durban University of Technology is a technical university in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. ... Mangosuthu Technikon is situated on the outskirts of Durban and overlooks the Indian Ocean. ... Tshwane University of Technology (TUT) is a higher education institution in South Africa that came into being through a merger of three technikons — Technikon Northern Gauteng, Technikon North-West and Technikon Pretoria. ... Vaal University of Technology has grown to be a formidable tertiary institution, in South Africa, drawing students from all over the country. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
University of the Witwatersrand - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (785 words)
Due to the 1959 Extenstion of University Education Act the school was only allowed to register a small number of fl students for most of the apartheid era, even though several notable fl anti-apartheid leaders graduated from the university.
Finally, in 1922, the school was granted full university status after incorporating the College as the "University of the Witwatersrand".
The university underwent a significant expansion programme in 1984, acquiring the Milner Park Showgrounds and renaming it the West Campus.
Witwatersrand University - definition of Witwatersrand University in Encyclopedia (662 words)
The University of the Witwatersrand is a leading South African university situated in Johannesburg.
Due to the university's anti-Apartheid student movement, it was sometimes referred to as "Moscow on the Hill" due to the anti-Apartheid campaigns that took place there and its left-wing political affiliations.
The university underwent a signifigant expansion programme in 1984, acquiring the Milner Park Showgrounds and renaming it the West Campus.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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