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Encyclopedia > Userkaf
Userkaf in hieroglyphs
Image:Hiero_Ca1.png
Image:Hiero_Ca2.png

Userkaf was the founder of the Fifth dynasty. His pyramid complex at Saqqara introduced several new changes from the previous dynasty. In comparison with the tombs of the Fourth dynasty, his pyramid was rather small. Instead, increased focus was put on the mortuary temple, which were more richly decorated than in the previous Fourth dynasty. In the temple courtyard, a colossal statue of the king was raised. Hieroglyphs on an Egyptian funerary stela Hieroglyphs at the Memphis museum with Ramses II statue on the back. ... copied from http://fi. ... copied from http://fi. ... Known rulers, in the History of Egypt, for the Fifth Dynasty. ... The pyramids of Egypt, some of which are among the largest man-made constructions ever conceived , constitute one of the most potent and enduring symbols of Ancient Egyptian civilization. ... Saqqara is a vast, ancient burial ground in Egypt, featuring the worlds oldest standing step pyramid. ... The Fourth dynasty of Egypt was the second of the four dynasties considered forming the Old Kingdom. ... For other versions including architectural Pyramids, see Pyramid (disambiguation). ... The word temple has different meanings in the fields of architecture, religion, geography, anatomy, and education. ...


It is believed that he was father of two pharaohs: Sahure and Neferirkare Kakai, who both succeeded him to the throne. Another less common view, in concordance with a story of the Westcar Papyrus, is that first three rulers of the Fifth dynasty were all brothers, the sons of queen Khentkaus I. He is given a reign of 7 Years by both the Turin King List and Manetho. Sahure was the second king of ancient Egypts 5th Dynasty. ... Neferirkare Kakai was Pharaoh of Egypt during the Fifth dynasty. ... Westcar Papyrus is a document about Khufu, a 4th-Dynasty Egyptian leader, and contains a cycle of five stories about marvels performed by priests. ... The Turin King List also known as the Turin Royal Canon, is a unique papyrus, written in hieratic, currently in the Museo Egizio (Egyptian Museum) at Turin, to which it owes its modern name. ... Manetho or Manethon of Sebennytos, (ca. ...


External links

  • Userkaf: First Ruler of the Fifth Dynasty
Preceded by:
Shepseskaf or
Djedefptah
Pharaoh of Egypt
2498 – 2491 BC
Fifth Dynasty
Succeeded by:
Sahure

  Results from FactBites:
 
Userkaf - History (489 words)
Userkaf was the son of Neferhetepes, a daughter of the 4th Dynasty king Djedefre.
Userkaf's importance lies in a new type of monument that he built in Abusir, a few kilometres north of Saqqara: a so-called Solar Temple.
A mound of rubble is all that remains of the pyramid of Userkaf at Saqqara.
Dynasty 5 - Userkaf, Sahure, Neferirkare, Shepseskare, Neferefre, Niuserre, Djedkare, Unas (3066 words)
Userkaf, as the originator of the fifth dynasty, clearly felt he should associate himself with one of his great predecessors.
Userkaf's pyramid complex is notable for the fact that his mortuary temple is separate from the pyramid itself.
Userkaf was the first pharaoh to build a sun temple.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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