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Encyclopedia > Uttanasana
Forward bend (as practiced in Anahata Yoga).
Forward bend (as practiced in Anahata Yoga).
Variation of forward bend.
Variation of forward bend.

Uttanasana (forward bend) is a hatha yoga posture, one of the most 'popular', utilized in most hatha yoga classes. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (338x640, 24 KB)yoga posture forward bend Licensing This work is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (338x640, 24 KB)yoga posture forward bend Licensing This work is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of... Instructors adjust postures at an Anahata Yoga class Anahata Yoga is a meditative hatha yoga developed by Ana Costa. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (325x640, 20 KB) Summary yoga posture forward bend variation Licensing This work is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (325x640, 20 KB) Summary yoga posture forward bend variation Licensing This work is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version... Hatha Yoga posture performed at a Hindu temple. ...


The posture consists of standing with feet together, then hinging forward from the hips, letting the head hang, with palms placed flat on the floor near the feet.


Practitioners suggest that this posture provides these benefits:

  • Provides a complete stretch to the entire back side of the body.
  • Rejuvenates the spinal nerves.
  • Removes depression, makes the mind peaceful and calm.
  • Tones the kidneys, liver, and spleen.
  • Increases flexibility of the spine, hips, sciatic nerves, tendons, and ligaments of the legs.
  • Improves blood circulation in the legs.
  • Calms and rejuvenates the nervous system as it soothes the brain cells.
  • Releases anxiety.
  • Provides nourishment to the facial skin, scalp, and hair roots.
  • Improves eyesight and hearing.
  • Stretches the hamstrings.

Because of its great popularity, this posture has a very large number of variations and associated techniques.


Risks

Whenever possible, this pose should be replaced with the seated version, preferably the one-legged version. Hinge from the hips; try to keep the back straight from hips to the head instead of rounding over. The standing version puts weight on the lumbar ligament and can lead to a weakening of the ligament. It also can cause the degeneration of the lumbosacral joint. For numerous reasons, the standing version pose has widely been criticized by those in kinesiology, physical therapy, and other professions.


To learn more about the recommendations against this pose, please visit:

 http://www.betterhealthchannel.com.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Exercises_that_could_be_harmful?OpenDocument 

http://starbulletin.com/96/07/03/sports/bodytalk.html http://www.drbookspan.com/BadExercisesArticle.html http://www.soccerdivas.com/stretching.htm


And while reputable organizations such as ACSM require knowledge of the risk of these exercises for certification, it is difficult to find a positional statement from these organizations.


In any yoga class, it is always appropriate to modify a pose to a safer version. In this posture, taking the weight off the back by placing the hands on the thighs, calves or floor is helpful. Attempt to keep the spine straight from the hip bones to the head, only going as far forward as you can without bending at the spine.


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Uttanasana (3089 words)
  "Uttanasana legs" should be the same as "Tadasana legs."   Though the backs of your thighs are moving toward the wall behind you, your upper calves move away from the wall to keep your knees straight and avoid knee hyperextension.
Even when you move deeply into Uttanasana, into the second, convex, phase, keep your low back feeling concave as much as is possible for you and your sternum uplifting strongly to maintain the extension of your spine and the length of the front of your torso.
In a resting Uttanasana, in grasping your elbows (Baddha Hastasana), the point is to relax, release, and cool your brain cells more than anything else (and bring blood to your brain and relax your eyes).
Discussion Forum: General Discussion: Iyengar Yoga: The Uttanasana and Me (983 words)
Uttanasana will happen for you in the way you describe, if you practise regularly, although I would suggest bending the knees slightly to get a better release in the lower back, and possibly clasping your elbows rather than reaching for the ground.
This is not to say that in a yoga sense, your uttanasana cannot be highly advanced, even if you do not appear very flexible externally.
The ability to stay at the edge of your possibilities for the appropriate period of time (tenacity, coupled with realistic expectations), without pushing yourself beyond your limit (not greedy) or hurting yourself (not violent) is integral to what yoga is all about.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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