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Encyclopedia > V P Singh
Vishwanath Pratap Singh
Date of Birth: 25 June 1931
Place of Birth: Allahabad, U.P
Prime Minister of India
Tenure Order: 7th Prime Minister
Political party Janata Dal
Took Office: 2 December 1989
Left Office: 10 November 1990
Predecessor: Rajiv Gandhi
Successor: Chandra Shekhar


Vishwanath Pratap Singh (born 25 June 1931) was the seventh Prime Minister of the Republic of India.


After resigning as Congress cabinet minister under Rajiv Gandhi's government, Singh floated an opposition party Janata Dal to protest a defense contract. His party fought elections in 1989, alongside BJP and the Communist parties. He became Prime Minister following Gandhi's defeat in that general election. Singh held office for slightly less than a year, from December 2, 1989 - November 10, 1990.


Within few days of taking office, terrorists kidnapped the daughter of the Union Home Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed (currently Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir). His government caved into the demand for releasing militants in exchange. His tenure was marred by a civil unrest caused by his caste-politics which university and colleges fought against him for allocating a huge chunk of government jobs based on one's caste. V. P. Singh was alienated after his government decided to implement the ideas of Mandal Commission, which favored affirmative action for the lower caste. He was ousted when BJP withdrew support to the National Front government after its leader L.K. Advani was arrested during his rath yatra that supported a construction of a Ram Mandir in Ayodhya.

Preceded by:
Rajiv Gandhi
Prime Minister of India
1989—1990
Followed by:
Chandra Shekhar

  Results from FactBites:
 
Why V P Singh Remains Relevant (1618 words)
As noteworthy as the presence of an impressive spectrum of leaders at Singh's 75th birthday was the absence of both the Bharatiya Janata Party and the Samajwadi Party, who were at one time crucial to the formation and (brief) survival of the National Front government which Singh headed at the Centre in 1989-1990.
Singh stands at another junction, marking India's shift from a leader-driver, top-down, manipulative system of politics, to a politics of self-assertion by the plebeian classes, which is more democratically accountable.
Singh has tirelessly worked to defend the rights of slum-dwellers, rickshaw-pullers and other informal sector workers in the cities, and landless workers, Dalits and victims of displacement in the villages.
V. P. Singh - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1301 words)
Vishwanath Pratap Singh (विश्वनाथ प्रताप सिंघ, born 25 June 1931) was the tenth Prime Minister of the Republic of India.
Singh himself made a much-publicised visit to the Golden Temple to ask forgiveness for Operation Bluestar and te combination of events caused the long rebellion in Punjab to die down markedly in a few months.
Singh was placed under arrest in Ghaziabad as he and his supporters were proceeding towards a hauling where prohibitory orders under Section 144 had been imposed to join the farmers agitating against the acquisition of land by the Anil Ambani-owned Reliance Industries and demanding adequate compensation.
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