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Encyclopedia > Valdemar III of Denmark

Valdemar III of Denmark (Waldemar III) (1314 - 1364) was a king of Denmark from 1326 to 1329 briefly when underage, as well as in 1325-26 and 1330-64 Dke of Schleswig. He was a rival king set up against the unsuccessful Christopher II and was widely opposed by his many subjects. His term was ended when he abdicated. Events June 24 - Battle of Bannockburn. ... Centuries: 13th century - 14th century - 15th century Decades: 1310s 1320s 1330s 1340s 1350s - 1360s - 1370s 1380s 1390s 1400s 1410s Years: 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 - 1364 - 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 See also: 1364 state leaders Events Foundation of the Jagiellonian University in Krakow (Cracow) The Breton War of Succession... This is a list of Danish monarchs, that is, the Kings and ruling Queen of Denmark, including Regents of the Kalmar Union. ... Events Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Osman I (1299-1326) to Orhan I (1326-1359) Aradia de Toscano, is initiated into a Dianic cult of Italian Witchcraft (Stregheria), and discovers through a vision that she is the human incarnation of the goddess Aradia. ... Events Antipope Nicholas V is excommunicated by Pope John XXII. Aimone of Savoy becomes Count of Savoy. ...


Valdemar's father was Duke Eric II of Schleswig and mother was Adelheid of Holstein, daughter of Henry I of Rendsborg.


When his distant kinsman and the head of the rival royal branch Christopher II of Denmark was exiled from his kingdom, the Holsteiner and Danish high nobles got to choose a new king. Their choice fell to 11-year old Duke Valdemar V of Schleswig, who was the head of the branch descended from king Abel of Denmark. Due to his young age, his maternal uncle, the mighty Count Gerhard of Rendsborg (Gerhard III of Holstein) who also was the biggest pawnholder of mortgaged Denmark, was appointed as the Regent and guardian ("grev Gert eller Den kullede Greve"). Christopher II (1276-1332) was King of Denmark between 1320-1326 and again, between 1329 until his death. ... Abel of Denmark (1218-1252), was Duke of Schleswig 1232-1252 and King of Denmark from 1250 until his death. ...


Valdemar's ascension promissory was at least as strict as Christopher's had been. There were some new stipulations, such as all royal castles in Scania should be demolished, and all nobles received the right to fortify their home steads. The most important agreement however was so-called Constitutio Valdemariana that promised that in all future, never the same person could be both ruler of Slesvig and Denmark simultaneously.


Valdemar accordingly gave up his patrimony, Schleswig, and entfeoffed it to his uncle and guardian, whereby the first Holsteiner became a Duke: Gerhard, Duke of Jutland (or Sonderjylland or Schleswig).


Denmark was now held totally by certain nobles, in practice. That was not popular among peasants. Portion of them were foreigners, and many set up new taxes. In 1328, peasants in Zeeland rose to rebellion, which though was quelled. In 1329, was Jutland's turn to rebel. They had a better success, but were also quelled in the end. Finally, count Gerhard gave up in the name of his king, and in 1329 Christopher II was allowed to return to the throne. Valdemar became again Duke of Schleswig.


In 1340, he gave his only sister Helvig of Schleswig to marriage with Valdemar IV, the new king of Denmark.


Valdemar died in 1364. He was married to Richardis of Lauenburg. They had two sons, Henry (died 1375) and Valdemar (died 1364), elder of whom, Henry, succeeded in Schleswig upon Valdemar's death. This article discusses the Lauenburg in Schleswig-Holstein. ...



Preceded by:
Christopher II
King of Denmark
13261329
Succeeded by:
Christopher II


Christopher II (1276-1332) was King of Denmark between 1320-1326 and again, between 1329 until his death. ... This is a list of Danish monarchs, that is, the Kings and ruling Queen of Denmark, including Regents of the Kalmar Union. ... Events Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Osman I (1299-1326) to Orhan I (1326-1359) Aradia de Toscano, is initiated into a Dianic cult of Italian Witchcraft (Stregheria), and discovers through a vision that she is the human incarnation of the goddess Aradia. ... Events Antipope Nicholas V is excommunicated by Pope John XXII. Aimone of Savoy becomes Count of Savoy. ... Christopher II (1276-1332) was King of Denmark between 1320-1326 and again, between 1329 until his death. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Valdemar III of Denmark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (441 words)
Valdemar III of Denmark (Waldemar III) (1314 - 1364) was a king of Denmark from 1326 to 1329 briefly when underage, as well as in 1325-26 and 1330-64 Duke of Schleswig.
Valdemar's father was Duke Eric II of Schleswig and mother was Adelheid of Holstein, daughter of Henry I of Rendsborg.
Their choice fell to 11-year old Duke Valdemar V of Schleswig, who was the head of the branch descended from king Abel of Denmark.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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