NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Valley of the Queens

Coordinates: 25°43′N 32°35′E Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...

The Valley of the Queens, also known as Biban el-Harim (Arabic: بيبان الحريم‎), Biban el-Sultanat (Arabic: بيبان السلطانات‎), and Wadi el-Melikat (Arabic: وادي الملكات‎), is a place in Egypt where wives of Pharaohs were buried in ancient times. In ancient times, it was known as Ta-Set-Neferu, meaning –‘the place of the Children of the Pharaoh’, because along with the Queens of the 18th, 19th and 20th dynasties (1550–1070 BCE) many princes and princesses were also buried with various members of the nobility. The tombs of these individuals were maintained by mortuary priests whom performed daily rituals and provided offerings and prayers for the deceased nobility. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2024x1829, 355 KB) Description: Title: de: Grabkammer der Nefertari, Gattin des Ramses II.,Szene: Die KÃ¶nigin Nefertari beim Schachspiel Technique: de: Wandbild Dimensions: de: 61 Ã— 70 cm Country of origin: de: Ã„gypten Current location (city): de: Theben Current location (gallery... Arabic ( or just ), is the largest member of the family of Semitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family (classification: South Central Semitic) and is closely related to Hebrew, Amharic, and Aramaic. ... Arabic ( or just ), is the largest member of the family of Semitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family (classification: South Central Semitic) and is closely related to Hebrew, Amharic, and Aramaic. ... Arabic ( or just ), is the largest member of the family of Semitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family (classification: South Central Semitic) and is closely related to Hebrew, Amharic, and Aramaic. ... Pharaoh is a title used to refer to any ruler, usually male, of the Egyptian kingdom in the pre-Christian, pre-Islamic period. ... Known rulers, in the History of Egypt, for the Eighteenth Dynasty. ... Known rulers, in the History of Egypt, for the Nineteenth Dynasty. ... Known rulers, in the History of Egypt, for the Twentieth Dynasty. ...

The valley is located near the better known Valley of the Kings, on the west bank of the Nile across from Thebes (modern Luxor) . This barren area in the western hills was chosen due to its relative isolation and proximity to the capital. The kings of the 18th dynasty, instead of the traditional building of pyramids as burial chambers (perhaps because of their vulnerability to tomb robbers), now chose to be buried in rock-cut tombs. View over the East Valley The Valley of the Kings, or Wadi el-Muluk (ÙˆØ§Ø¯ÙŠ Ø§Ù„Ù…Ù„ÙˆÙƒ) in Arabic, is a valley in Egypt where tombs were built for the Pharaohs and powerful nobles of the New Kingdom, the Eighteenth through Twentieth Dynasties of Ancient Egypt. ... For other uses, see Nile (disambiguation). ... Thebes For the ancient capital of Boeotia, see Thebes, Greece. ... The River Nile at Luxor Pharaonic statue in Luxor Temple Hot-air ballooning in Luxor Luxor (Arabic: Ø§Ù„Ø£Ù‚ØµØ± ) is a city in Upper (southern) Egypt and the capital of the Al Uqsur governorate, population approximately 200,000. ... Grave robbing or grave robbery is the act of uncovering a tomb or crypt to steal the artifacts inside or disinterring a corpse to steal the body itself or its personal effects. ...

This necropolis is said to hold more than seventy tombs, many of which are stylish and lavishly decorated. An example of this is the resting place carved out of the rock for Queen Nefertari (1290–1224 BCE) of the 19th Dynasty. The polychrome reliefs in her tomb are still intact. View of the Etruscan necropolis of Banditaccia, in Cerveteri, Italy. ... A picture of Nefertari taken in her Abu Simbel temple. ... Polychrome is one of the terms used to describe the use of multiple colors in one entity. ...

Principal Burials

Queen Sitre was the wife of Ramses I of Egypt and mother of Seti I. Categories: People stubs ... nomen or birth name Menpehtyre Ramesses I (also written Ramses and Rameses) was the founding Pharaoh of Ancient Egypts 19th dynasty. ... Osirid statues of Ramses III at his temple at Medinet Habu. ... QV44 is one of several tombs located in the Valley of the Queens intended for the use of Ramses IIIs sons. ... Khaemwaset (referred to as Khaemwaset E, to distinguish him from the son of Ramesses II of the same name) was the son Ramesses III. Categories: | | ... Aakheperkare Great is the manefestation of the soul of Re Nomen Thutmose Thoth is born Horus name Kanekhet meri maat Mighty Bull, Beloved of Maat Nebty name Kham neseret aa pehet Crowned with the royal serpent, Great of power Golden Horus Nefer Reneput Sankhibu Good of Years, Making Hearts to... Nebmaatre-meryamun Nomen Ramesses (Amenherkhepeshef) Neterhekaiunu Horus name Kanakht Aanakhtu Nebty name Userkhepeshhedhefenu Golden Horus Userrenputmitatjenen Died 1134 BC Burial KV9 Ramesses VI (also written Ramses and Rameses) was the fifth ruler of the Twentieth dynasty of Egypt who reigned from 1142 BC to 1134 BC. His tomb, KV9, is... QV66 is the tomb of Nefertari, the Great Wife of Rameses II. It was discovered by Ernesto Schiaparelli (the director of the Egyptian Museum in Turin), in 1904 in the Valley of the Queens. ... A picture of Nefertari taken in her Abu Simbel temple. ... Meritamen (also spelled Meritamun, Merytamen,Merytamun, Meryt-Amen; Ancient Egyptian: Beloved of Amun) was a daughter and later Great Royal Wife of Pharaoh Ramesses the Great. ... Bintanath (or Bentanath) was the firstborn daughter and Great Royal Wife of the Egyptian Pharaoh, Ramesses II. She was born possibly when her father was still a co-regent with his father, Sethi I. Her mother was Isetnofret, one of the two most prominent wives of Ramesses. ... Isetnofret or Isis-nofret (Ancient Egyptian: the beautiful Isis) was one of the the Great Royal Wives of Ramesses II and was the mother of his heir, Merenptah. ...

External links

Categories: Valley of the Queens | Ancient Egypt stubs Khafres Pyramid (4th dynasty) and Great Sphinx of Giza (c. ... For at least ten thousand years, the Nile valley has been the site of one of the most influential civilizations in the world. ... Ancient Egyptian art refers to the style of painting, sculpture, crafts and architecture developed by the civilization in the lower Nile Valley from c. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... This page lists articles on dynasties of Ancient Egypt. ... Main article: Ancient Egypt The history of ancient Egypt began around 3100 BC when Egypt became a unified Egyptian state. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... This article contains a list of the pharaohs of Ancient Egypt, from the Early Dynastic Period before 3000 BC through to the end of the Ptolemaic Dynasty, when Egypt became a province of Rome under Augustus Caesar in 30 BC. Note that the dates given must be regarded in most... Map of Ancient Egypt List of Ancient Egyptian sites, throughout all of Egypt and Nubia Sites are listed with their classical name whenever possible, else their modern name and last if no other available their ancient name. ... The writing systems of ancient Egypt include: Egyptian hieroglyphs Cursive hieroglphs Hieratic Demotic the Coptic alphabet Other texts discovered in Egypt and dating to the period before Islam include those written in: the Greek alphabet the Latin alphabet the Cuneiform script the Old Persian cuneiform script Tifinagh the South Arabian... Egyptology is the scientific study of Ancient Egypt and Egyptian antiquities and is a regional and thematic branch of the larger disciplines of ancient history and archaeology. ... Egyptologist is the designation given to an archaeologist or historian who specialises in Egyptology, the scientific study of Ancient Egypt and its antiquities. ...

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External links

Principal Burials