Vasile Lupu (1595—1661) was a Moldavian Voivode (Prince) between 1634 and 1653. The place of his birth is disputed: mentions of a village named Arbanasi are unclear, leading to distinct opinions - one held by many modern-day Romanian historians (pointing to the Arbanasi near Veliko Tarnovo), and the other, first supported with evidence by the German historian Franz Babinger (in a 1927 paper presented to the Romanian Academy) that he would have in fact been born in the vicinity of Razgrad. Events January 30 - William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet is performed for the first time. ... Events January 6 - The fifth monarchy men unsuccessfully attempt to seize control of London. ... Moldavia (Moldova in Romanian) was a Romanian principality, originally created in the Middle Ages, now divided between Romania, Moldovan Republic and Ukraine. ... For the heavy metal music band see Voivod (band). ... Categories: Lists of office-holders | Rulers of Moldavia | History of Romania ... Events Moses Amyrauts Traite de la predestination is published Curaçao captured by the Dutch Treaty of Polianovska First meeting of the Académie française The witchcraft affair at Loudun Jean Nicolet lands at Green Bay, Wisconsin Opening of Covent Garden Market in London English establish a settlement... Events February 2 - New Amsterdam (later renamed New York City) is incorporated. ... Arbanasi (Bulgarian: Арбанаси, also transliterated as Arbanassi) is a village in Veliko Tarnovo Province of Northern Bulgaria, set on a high plateau between the larger towns of Veliko Tarnovo (4 km away) and Gorna Oryahovitsa. ... Veliko Tarnovo (Bulgarian: Велико Търново; also transliterated as Veliko Turnovo) is a city in central northern Bulgaria and the administrative centre of Veliko Tarnovo Province. ... Franz Babinger 1891-1967 was a pioneering historian of the Ottoman Empire, best known for his authoritative biography of the great Ottoman emperor Mehmed II known as the Conqueror, originally published as Mehmed der Eroberer und seine Zeit. ... The Romanian Academy (Romanian: Academia Română) is a cultural forum founded in Romania in 1866. ... Razgrad is a city in north-eastern Bulgaria, capital of Razgrad Province. ...

Vasile Lupu

Image File history File links Vasile_Lupu. ... Image File history File links Vasile_Lupu. ...

Reign

Although widely seen as Albanian in his time, and having held high office under Miron Barnovschi, Vasile Lupu was elected Prince as a sign of indigenous boyars' reaction against Greek and Levantine competiton. This was due to the fact that Vasile Lupu had led a rebellion against Alexandru Iliaş and his foreign retinue, being led into exile by Moise Movilă (although he was backed by Prince Matei Basarab and the powerful Pasha of Silistra, Mehmet Abza). Categories: Lists of office-holders | Rulers of Moldavia | History of Romania ... A boyar (also spelt bojar; Romanian: boier) was a member of the highest rank of the feudal Ruthenian (Russian) and Romanian aristocracy, second only to the ruling princes, from the 10th through the 17th century. ... The Levant is an approximate historical geographical term referring to a large area in Southwest Asia south of the Taurus Mountains, bounded by the Mediterranean Sea in the west, and in the east, the north Arabian Desert and Mesopotamia. ... A retinue (O. Fr. ... EXILE is a 6-member Japanese pop music band. ... Moise Movilă (Polish: ) (1596-1661) was Voivode (Prince) of Moldavia twice: between April 28, 1630 and November 1631, and between July 2, 1633 - April 1634. ... Below is the list of Wallachian rulers, since the first mentioned until the unification with Moldavia in 1859. ... Matei Basarab Matei Basarab was a Wallachian voivode between 1632 and 1654. ... Pasha (or pascha, bashaw; Turkish: paÅŸa) originally from Persian padshah or padeshah meaning king) was a high rank in the Ottoman Empire political system, typically granted to governors and generals. ... Silistra (Bulgarian: Силистра, historically Дръстър (Drâstâr); Romanian: Silistra or Dârstor; Latin: Silistria; Turkish: Silistre) is a port city of northeastern Bulgaria, lying on the southern side of the lower Danube at the countrys border with Romania. ...

His rule was marked by splendor and pomp. He was a builder of notable monuments (the unique Trei Ierarhi church in Iaşi), a patron of culture and arts (introducing printing presses, founding the Academia Vasiliană upper school - that was to last, as the "Şcoala mare domnească", until 1821). These acts also had negative effects, the tax burdens being increased to an intolerable level. County IaÅŸi County Status Municipality Mayor Gheorghe Nichita, since 2003 Area 93. ... Generally, patronage is the act of supporting or favoring some person, group, or institution. ... The printing press is a mechanical device for printing many copies of a text on rectangular sheets of paper. ... The coronation banquet for George IV 1821 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...

After relations between the two Princes soured, Vasile Lupu spent much of his reign fighting the Wallachian Matei Basarab, trying to impose his son Ioan to the throne in Bucharest. His army was defeated twice in 1639 (at Ojogeni and Nenişori) and a third time, at Finta, in 1653. After this last battle, the Moldavian boyars rebelled and replaced him with the Wallachian favorite, Gheorghe Ştefan. Vasile Lupu went into exile and died while being kept in Turkish custody at Yedikule prison in Istanbul. Map of Romania with Wallachia in yellow. ... Bucharest (Romanian: BucureÅŸti ) is the capital city and industrial and commercial centre of Romania. ... Events January 14 - Connecticuts first constitution, the Fundamental Orders, is adopted. ... The Battle of Finta (May 1653) was a confrontation between Matei Basarabs Wallachian army and a combined Moldo-Cossack force under Vasile Lupu and Tymofiy Khmelnytsky. ... Gheorghe Åžtefan (seldomly referred to as Burduja; d. ... Satellite image of Istanbul and the Bosphorus Istanbul (Turkish: Ä°stanbul) is Turkeys largest city, and its cultural and economic center. ...

Vasile built a strong alliance with Bohdan Khmelnytsky, marrying his daughter Ruxandra to Tymofiy (Tymish) - the hetman's son, who went on to fight alongside Vasile Lupu at Finta. Bohdan Zynovii Mykhailovych Khmelnytskyi (Богдан Зиновій Михайлович Хмельницький in Ukrainian, commonly transliterated as Khmelnytsky; known in Polish as Bogdan Zenobi Chmielnicki; in Russian as Bohdan Khmelnitsky) ( 1595 – August 6, 1657) was a Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth noble of Polish or Ruthenian origin, leader of the Zaporozhian Cossack Hetmanate, hetman of Ukraine, noted for... Tymofiy Bohdanovych Khmelnytsky or Tymish Khmelnytsky (Тимофій, Тиміш, Тимош Хмельницький; 1632 - September 15, 1653) was the eldest son of Cossack hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky. ... Hetman (from Czech: hejtman, German: Hauptmann, Old Slavonic vatamman, Turkish: Ataman) was the title of the second highest military commander (after the monarch) used in 15th to 18th century Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania, known from 1569 to 1795 as the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. ...

Laws and reforms

Vasile Lupu introduced the first codified, written law in Moldavia (1646, published in Iaşi). Known as the Carte româneascǎ de învăţătură ("Romanian book of learning") or Pravila lui Vasile Lupu ("Vasile Lupu's code"), the document does not go against Byzantine tradition, being a translated review of customs (and almost identical to its Wallachian contemporary equivalent). // Events The Westminster Confession of Faith Ongoing events Wars of the Three Kingdoms, including the English Civil War (1642-1649) Births February 4 - Hans Erasmus Aßmann, Freiherr von Abschatz, German statesman and poet (d. ... Byzantine Empire (Greek: ), is the term conventionally used since the 19th century to describe the Greek-speaking Roman Empire during the Middle Ages, centered at its capital in Constantinople. ... In law, custom, or customary law consists of established patterns of behaviour that can be objectively verified within a particular social setting. ...

References

• Gheorghe I. Brătianu, Sfatul domnesc şi Adunarea Stărilor în Principatele Române, Bucharest, 1995

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