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Encyclopedia > Vietnamese dong
Contemporary Vietnamese coins and notes
Unit (₫) Design on Obverse Design on Reverse
Coins
200 Coat of arms National designs
500 Coat of arms National designs
1000 Coat of arms Water Temple, Đô Temple
2000 Coat of arms Ethnic house
5000 Coat of arms Chùa Một Cột (One Pillar Pagoda)
Paper money
100 Ho Chi Minh Phổ Minh Pagoda
200 Ho Chi Minh Agricultural production
500 Ho Chi Minh Port Haiphong
1000 Ho Chi Minh Lumber productions
2000 Ho Chi Minh Textile factory
5000 Ho Chi Minh Trị An hydropower plant
10000 Ho Chi Minh Halong Bay
20000 Ho Chi Minh Canned food factory
50000 (old) Ho Chi Minh Nhà Rồng Wharf
50000 (new) Ho Chi Minh Huế
100000 (old) Ho Chi Minh Uncle Ho's ethnic house
100000 (new) Ho Chi Minh Temple of Literature
500000 Ho Chi Minh Ho Chi Minh's birthplace in Kim Liên
The front of a 500,000₫ bill.
The front of a 500,000₫ bill.

The đồng (VND) is the standard unit of currency used in Vietnam. It has a symbol ₫. It is subdivided into 10 hào, which are divided into 10 xu. The hào and xu units of currency are so worthless that they are no longer issued. Bills exist in denominations of 200₫, 1000₫, 2000₫, 5000₫, 10,000₫, 20,000₫, 50,000₫, 100,000₫ and a new bill worth 500,000₫ (around USD31.70). New coins of 200₫, 1000₫ and 5000₫ have recently been issued [1] (which exist along with the bills of the same value) Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Haiphong (Vietnamese: Hải Phòng, Chinese 海防) is the third most populous city in Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hydraulic turbine and electrical generator. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Halong Bay is a body of water of approximately 1,500 square kilometres in north Vietnam with a 120 kilometre coastline, in the Gulf of Tonkin near the border with China, and 170 kilometres east of Hanoi. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Huế (順化 in Chinese characters) is a city in Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Hồ Chí Minh Hồ Chí Minh (meaning Ho, Enlightened Will) (Chữ nôm: 胡志明)   listen? (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman, who later became Prime Minister (1954) and President (1954 - 1969) of North Vietnam. ... Download high resolution version (2202x944, 529 KB)The front of a 500,000₫ bill. ... Download high resolution version (2202x944, 529 KB)The front of a 500,000₫ bill. ... The United States dollar, or American dollar, is the official currency of the United States. ...


As of March 18, 2005, the US dollar was worth 15,817 đồng. March 18 is the 77th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (78th in leap years). ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and is the current year. ...


History

In Vietnamese, đồng literally means copper or bronze. This originates from the practice of minting coins from copper before French colonization. When Vietnam was part of French Indochina, the standard unit of currency was the piastre, which itself was a French term for the US dollar. The Vietnamese text on these currencies called it đồng or less commonly bạc ("silver"). After the French left, North and South Vietnam each minted its own separate currency, both named đồng. General Name, Symbol, Number copper, Cu, 29 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 4, d Appearance copper, metallic Atomic mass 63. ... Bronze figurine, found at Öland Bronze is the traditional name for a broad range of alloys of copper. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Colonialism. ... French Indochina was a federation of French colonies and protectorates in Southeast Asia, part of the French colonial empire. ... Originally a dollar size silver coin, the Piastre served as the major unit of currency of French Indochina (Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos), and Ottoman Turkey. ... The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States. ... The Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRVN) (Vietnamese: Việt Nam Dân Chá»§ Cá»™ng Hòa), also known as North Vietnam, was founded by Ho Chi Minh and was recognized by China and the USSR in 1950. ... Official language Vietnamese Capital Saigon Last President Duong Van Minh Last Prime Minister Vu Van Mau Area  - Total  - % water 173,809km² N/A Population  - Total  - Density 19,370,000 (1973 est. ...


On September 2, 1975, after the fall of Saigon, the currency in South Vietnam was changed to the "liberation đồng". Each liberation đồng was worth 500 southern đồng. After the country was unified, the đồng was unified. The northern đồng could be exchanged at a 1:1 rate while the liberation đồng in the south could be exchanged for only 8 hào. On September 4, 1985, the đồng was further revalued, with the new đồng worth 10 old đồng. September 2 is the 245th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (246th in leap years). ... September 4 is the 247th day of the year (248th in leap years). ...


In the Vietnamese language, đồng can be used as a generic term for any currency by adding the country name as a qualifier. This practice is more common for more esoteric units of currency. In some overseas Vietnamese-speaking communities, notably Vietnamese Americans, it is used to denote the local currency (USD) and one must refer to VND as đồng Việt Nam (Vietnamese đồng). Similarly, hào and xu are used to translate U.S. "dime" and "cent" respectively into Vietnamese. A Vietnamese American is a resident of the United States who is of ethnic Vietnamese descent. ...


After the revaluation of the Romanian leu in mid-2005, the đồng became the third-least valued currency unit. The Romanian leu (plural: lei; ISO 4217 code RON; numeric code 946) is the national currency of Romania. ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and is the current year. ... The least valued currency unit is the currency in which a single unit buys the least number of any given other currency or the smallest amount of a given good. ...


External links

  • Technical properties of Vietnamese currency (in Vietnamese): from the State Bank of Vietnam


Currencies of Asia and the Pacific
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  Results from FactBites:
 
dongkhanh (501 words)
To patriotic Vietnamese who favored a life or death fight to the finish against the French, his reign is a sad period most would rather ignore.
Dong Khanh was the son of Emperor Tu Duc and the older brother of Emperor Ham Nghi.
Dong Khanh complied and began a journey throughout his realm to spread the word that the two nations had to learn to live together.
VN Embassy : Decree63on17-Aug-98onForeignExchangeControl,amendedby Decree05-01 (5311 words)
Residents being Vietnamese economic organizations, foreign invested enterprises and credit institutions in Vietnam shall, upon borrowing and repayment of foreign loans or provision and recovery of foreign loans, register with and submit reports on status of loans to the State Bank in accordance with applicable regulations on control of foreign loans.
Residents being Vietnamese citizens who are permitted to exit from Vietnam for settlement in a foreign country shall be permitted to purchase, transfer and carry personally foreign currency and international standard gold abroad in accordance with law.
Vietnamese dong exchange rates for foreign currencies shall be determined on the basis of the supply of and demand for foreign currency in the market as regulated by the State.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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