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Encyclopedia > Viktor Hartmann
Viktor Hartmann
Viktor Hartmann

Viktor Alexandrovich Hartmann (Russian: Виктор Александрович Гартман; b. 5 May 1834 in St Petersburg; d. 4 August 1873 in Kireyevo near Moscow) was a Russian architect, sculptor and painter of Volga German ancestry. He was associated with the Abramtsevo Colony and Russian Revival. Image File history File links Viktor_Gartman. ... Image File history File links Viktor_Gartman. ... May 5 is the 125th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (126th in leap years). ... 1834 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and... August 4 is the 216th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (217th in leap years), with 149 days remaining. ... 1873 (MDCCCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Location Position of Moscow in Europe Government Country District Subdivision Russia Central Federal District Federal City Mayor Yuriy Luzhkov Geographical characteristics Area  - City 1,081 km² Population  - City (2005)    - Density 10,415,400   8537. ... Architect at his drawing board, 1893 An architect is a person involved in the planning, designing and oversight of a buildings construction. ... An Italian Futurist sculpture by Umberto Boccioni at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City (MoMA). ... Painting by Rembrandt self-portrait Detail from Las Meninas by Diego Velazquez, in which the painter portrayed himself at work For the computer graphics program, see Corel Painter. ... Volga German pioneer family commemorative statue in Victoria, Kansas, USA. The Volga Germans (German: or - incorrectly - Russlanddeutsche) were ethnic Germans living near the Volga River in the region of southern European Russia around Saratov and to the south, maintaining German culture, language, traditions and religions: Evangelical Lutheranism, Reformed and Roman... The Abramtsevo Colony is a late 19th century estate in Russia, about 50 miles north of Moscow, that became a center for artistic activity. ...

Contents

Life

Hartmann was orphaned at a young age and grew up in St Petersburg in the house of his uncle, who was a well-known architect. He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in St Petersburg and at first started working by illustrating books. The edifice for the academy was built in 1764-89 to a design by Jean-Baptiste Vallin de la Mothe and Alexander F. Kokorinov. ...


He also worked as an architect and sketched, among other things, the the monument to the thousandth anniversary of Russia in Novgorod, which was inaugurated in 1862. He made most of his water colors and pencil drawings on journeys abroad in the years 1864 to 1868. Together with Ivan Ropet, Hartmann was one of the first artists to include traditional Russian motifs in his work. The Millennium of Russia (1862). ... Velikiy Novgorod (Russian: ) is the foremost historic city of North-Western Russia, situated on the M10(E95) federal highway connecting Moscow and St. ... Ropets design of Russias pavilion at the 1878 World Fair in Paris. ...


Since Vladimir Stasov had introduced him to the circle of Mily Balakirev in 1870, he had been a close friend of the composer Modest Mussorgsky. Following Hartmann's early death from an aneurism at the age of only 39, an exhibition of over 400 of his paintings was displayed in the Academy of Fine Arts in St Petersburg, in February and March 1874. This inspired Mussorgsky to compose his suite Pictures at an Exhibition. Most of this collection of underlying works is now lost. Stasov is a quintessential family of Russian intelligentsia. ... Balakirevs grave at Tikhvin Cemetery. ... Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky (Russian: , Modest Petrovič Musorgskij, French: ) (March 9/21, 1839 – March 16/28, 1881), one of the Russian composers known as the Five, was an innovator of Russian music. ... An aneurysm (or aneurism) (from Gr. ... 1874 (MDCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Mussorgsky in 1874 Pictures at an Exhibition (Russian: , Kartinki s vystavki, Little Pictures from an Exhibition) is a famous suite of ten piano pieces composed by Modest Mussorgsky in 1874. ...


Gallery

References

  • Much of the content of this article comes from the equivalent German-language wikipedia article (retrieved 28 July 2005).

External links

  • Harmann's Pictures
  • Reproductions of Viktor Hartmann's pictures
  • (Japanese) More reproductions of Viktor Hartmann's pictures

  Results from FactBites:
 
Viktor Hartmann Information (270 words)
Hartmann was orphaned at a young age and grew up in St Petersburg in the house of his uncle, who was a well-known architect.
Hartmann's design for the Naval department of Russia's pavilion at the Vienna World Fair of 1873.
Following Hartmann's early death from an aneurism at the age of only 39, an exhibition of over 400 of his paintings was displayed in the Academy of Fine Arts in St Petersburg, in February and March 1874.
NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Modest Mussorgsky (5526 words)
In addition, his friend Viktor Hartmann had died, and his relative and recent room-mate Arseny Golenishchev-Kutuzov (who furnished the poems for the song-cycle Sunless and would go on to provide those for the Songs and Dances of Death) had moved away to get married.
Mussorgsky composed the work in commemoration of his friend, the artist and architect Viktor Hartmann, who was only 39 when he died in 1873; the original title for the suite was Hartmann.
It was probably in 1870 and through the highly influential critic Vladimir Stasov that Mussorgsky had met Hartmann, whose devotion to the cause of an intrinsically Russian art must have made him a congenial spirit.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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