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Encyclopedia > Virgin Islands National Park
Virgin Islands National Park
IUCN Category II (National Park)
Location United States Virgin Islands
Nearest city Charlotte Amalie
Coordinates 18°20′0″N 64°44′0″W / 18.33333, -64.73333
Area 14,689 acres (59 km²)
Established August 2, 1956
Total visitation 677,289 (in 2006)
Governing body National Park Service

Virgin Islands National Park is a United States National Park covering approximately 60% of the island of Saint John in the United States Virgin Islands. The park is famous for scuba diving and snorkeling and has miles of hiking trails through tropical forests. The World Conservation Union or International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) is an international organization dedicated to natural resource conservation. ... Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada A national park is a reserve of land, usually, but not always (see National Parks of England and Wales), declared and owned by a national government, protected from most human development and pollution. ... Image File history File links Red_pog. ... File links The following pages link to this file: U.S. Virgin Islands Geography of the U.S. Virgin Islands Categories: CIA World Factbook images ... Charlotte Amalie is the capital of the U.S. Virgin Islands, a territory of the United States of America. ... is the 214th day of the year (215th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1956 (MCMLVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The National Park Service (NPS) is the United States federal agency that manages all National Parks, many National Monuments, and other conservation and historical properties with various title designations. ... Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada A national park is a reserve of land, usually, but not always (see National Parks of England and Wales), declared and owned by a national government, protected from most human development and pollution. ... Saint John is the smallest of the three main United States Virgin Islands (USVI), a United States territory. ...

Centerline Road overlook looking northward.

Ferries from Red Hook and Charlotte Amalie on Saint Thomas make regular stops at Cruz Bay, Saint John, near the park, which averages 725,000 visitors per year. ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1000x750, 327 KB) Galen S. Swint Taken May 6, 2005, by Galen S. Swint. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1000x750, 327 KB) Galen S. Swint Taken May 6, 2005, by Galen S. Swint. ... Charlotte Amalie is the capital of the U.S. Virgin Islands, a territory of the United States of America. ... Saint Thomas is an island in the Caribbean Sea and a constituent of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI). ... Cruz Bay is a town on the west coast of St. ...


One of the Virgin Islands National Park's most famous attractions is Trunk Bay which sports a white sand beach and underwater snorkeling trail.


Plan accordingly and you'll be able to traverse the likes of the sugar-plantation-ruins-littered Cinnamon Bay Nature Trail and the Bourdeaux Mountain Trail that leads to the highest point on the island at 1,277 feet above sea level and whose view is best described as "what you must see from heaven." The most popular hike however is the Reef Bay Trail. This route paves the way to witnessing the beauty of the surrounding forestlands, remnants of sugar mills, historical petroglyph rock carvings, a spring-fed waterfall and reflection pool, and a chance for rest and relaxation or snorkeling excitement at Genti Bay.


Visitors can stay on Saint John nearby but off park land, or they may elect to stay in one of park's two campgrounds, Maho Bay and Cinnamon Bay, which offer varying levels of comfort.


Virgin Islands National Park also includes Hassel Island, just off Charlotte Amalie harbor, as well as a few isolated sites on the island of St. Thomas. Hassel Island (also sometimes Hassell Island) is a small island of the U.S. Virgin Islands, a United States territory located in the Caribbean Sea. ... Map of U.S. Virgin Islands Saint Thomas is an island in the Caribbean Sea, a county and constituent district of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI), an unincorporated territory of the United States. ...


Basic facts Each year, about 700,000 people visit the park. Virgin Islands National Park is spread out on 14,689 acres (59 km²) of land! It became the 29th U.S. national park in 1956, when Laurence Rockefeller visited the area and thought the land was incredibly beautiful. The fee to enter the park is free if you are 16 & under, adult admission is $4. The park covers almost 60% of St. John Island, and a small portion of Hassel Island as well.


Features The main features of the Virgin Islands National Park are the coral reefs and oceans. They almost completely surround the park. The coral reefs are changing rapidly, because new coral species are replacing the old ones. For example, in 2006, the Elkhorn and Slaghorn coral were introduced to the Virgin Islands. Another important feature of the Virgin Islands are the tropical forests. The tropical forests hold most of the parks plants and wildlife. The plants and wildlife are what the Virgin Islands Park is famous for. Bats are the only mammal native to the island. Wild donkeys and crabs are other very common species.


Climate The climate conditions at the Virgin Islands National Park are subtropical. The average rainfall per year is 55 inches. In the winter, trade winds blow from 11 to 21 knots. The average temperature for the park is 79 degrees Fahrenheit. At the Virgin Islands, the dominant plant species are dry tropical forest plants.


When to visit The best time to visit the Virgin Island National Park would be December through April when the weather is nice, and the ocean temperature is warm. When you pack your bags, make sure to bring some sunscreen, bathing suit, sunglasses, and shorts. It can get pretty hot! Camping is available to the park, as well as lodging.

Reef Bay and VINP as seen from Cocoloba Point.


ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1000x750, 288 KB) Reef Bay and Virgin Islands National Park (St. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1000x750, 288 KB) Reef Bay and Virgin Islands National Park (St. ...


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