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Voivod or (more common) voivoda is a Slavic term initially denoting first in command of a military unit. Later the term came to denote the governor of a province. A territory over which a voivod rules is called a voivodship. The Slavic languages (also called Slavonic languages), a group of closely related languages of the Slavic peoples and a subgroup of Indo-European languages, have speakers in most of Eastern Europe, in much of the Balkans, in parts of Central Europe, and in the northern part of Asia. ...
A governor is also a device that regulates the speed of a machine. ...
A Voivodship ( Romanian: Voievodat, Polish: Województwo, Serbian: Vojvodstvo or Vojvodina) was a feudal state in medieval Romania, Hungary, Poland, Russia and Serbia (see Vojvodina), ruled by a Voivod. ...
It was used by medieval Bulgarian, Hungarian, Polish, Romanian, Russian and Serbian states, similar to the Turkish "Sanjaqbey". It was the highest military rank in armies of Montenegro, Serbia, the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and among the Chetniks. Serbia and Montenegro – Serbia – Kosovo and Metohia (UN administration) – Vojvodina – Montenegro Official language Serbian1 Capital Belgrade Area – Total – % water 88,361 km² n/a Population – Total (2002) (without Kosovo) – Density 7. ...
This page is about districts of the Ottoman Empire; for a region in Serbia and Montenegro, see Sandžak. ...
Categories: Stub | Ottoman Empire | Titles ...
Serbia and Montenegro – Serbia – Kosovo and Metohia (UN administration) – Vojvodina – Montenegro Official language Serbian Capital Podgorica Former Royal Capital Cetinje President Filip Vujanović Prime Minister Milo Äukanović Area – Total – % water 13,812 km² n/a Population – Total (2003) – Density 616,258 48. ...
Serbia and Montenegro – Serbia – Kosovo and Metohia (UN administration) – Vojvodina – Montenegro Official language Serbian1 Capital Belgrade Area – Total – % water 88,361 km² n/a Population – Total (2002) (without Kosovo) – Density 7. ...
The Kingdom of Yugoslavia was a Balkan state which existed from December 1, 1918 to mid-April 1941. ...
Chetniks (Serbian Četnici, Четници) were a Serbian nationalist and royalist organization with origins in the 19th century struggle against the Ottoman Empire. ...
Wojewoda is also a current name of the governor of a province (voivodship - "województwo") in Poland. A Voivodship ( Romanian: Voievodat, Polish: Województwo, Serbian: Vojvodstvo or Vojvodina) was a feudal state in medieval Romania, Hungary, Poland, Russia and Serbia (see Vojvodina), ruled by a Voivod. ...
Etymology
The term stems itself from the Slavic roots voi (warrior) and ved'- meaning to lead. Because of evolution of the Slavic languages, in modern times the term could be rendered vajda, vojvod, vojvoda, wojwod, wojewoda (Polish), voivode, voivoda, Voievod, воевода (Russian), voyevoda, војвода (Serbian) or voyvoda. A warrior is a person habitually engaged in combat. ...
The Serbian language is one of the standard versions of the Central-South Slavic diasystem, formerly (and still frequently) called Serbo-Croatian. ...
Originally the term was almost equal to Anglo-Saxon term warlord and shared etymology with Latin term dux and German term Herzog (which later evolved into Duke). Because of that, the Slavic term is sometimes incorrectly translated as Duke. This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...
Latin is the language originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. ...
The term duke is a title of nobility which refers to the sovereign male ruler of a Continental European duchy, to a nobleman of the highest grade of the British peerage, or to the highest rank of nobility in various other European countries, including Portugal, Spain and France (in Italy...
History The tradition of electing a voivod is very old and dates back to the times of early Slavs. Each tribe, gathered on a congregation elected its own voivod. In case of war he was entitled to lead the army. When the war was over, the power was transferred back to the legitimate rulers - be it the veche or a prince. The Slavic peoples are the most numerous ethnic and linguistic body of peoples in Europe. ...
Removal of the veche bell from Novgorod to Moscow in 1478. ...
Removal of the veche bell from Novgorod to Moscow in 1478. ...
By the end of 8th century, the Slavic tribes established the first organised states in Central and Eastern Europe. The new situation demanded a more flexible command over the state, especially during the conflicts with Turkic, Baltic and German peoples. At that time the power of the Voivod was in most cases extended also to civil authority and, in some instances, to religious command. The chiefs of the tribes, princes and hospodars, delegated parts of their authorities to lower-ranking voivods, while retaining the title of highest voivod and the power of the highest priest and judge. (7th century — 8th century — 9th century — other centuries) Events The Iberian peninsula is taken by Arab and Berber Muslims, thus ending the Visigothic rule, and starting almost 8 centuries of Muslim presence there. ...
Historical lands and provinces in Central Europe Central Europe is the region of Europe between Eastern Europe and Western Europe. ...
Eastern Europe is marked in orange Eastern Europe is, by convention, that part of Europe from the Ural and Caucasus mountains in the east to an arbitrarily chosen boundary in the west. ...
The term prince (from the Latin princeps), for a member of the highest aristocracy, has fundamentally different meanings - one generic, and several types of titles the female form is princess // Abstract notion The original but least common use is as a GENERIC (descriptive, not formal) term -originating in the application...
Hospodar is a term of Slavonic origin, meaning lord (Russ. ...
Roman Catholic priest LCDR Allen R. Kuss (USN) aboard USS Enterprise A priest or priestess is a holy man or woman who takes an officiating role in worship of any religion, with the distinguishing characteristic of offering sacrifices. ...
A judge or justice is an appointed or elected official who presides over a court. ...
With the creation of permanent Slavic states in Ruthenia and Poland, the highest authority was passed to dukes and princes, both terms of Germanic origin. In Kievan Rus these were of the Varangian nobles (Rurik Dynasty), while in Poland probably of local origin (Piast Dynasty). The basis of the power of a prince was his band of warriors called druzhyna. Initially a small group of professional soldiers, the druzhyna grew in order to be able to control the vast areas under authority of the prince. With time the need to split the army into several units became clear and the commander of such a unit was called prince's voivod. The highest-ranking of such voivods formed the princes' courts in Gniezno and Kiev, while others commanded the troops in distant towns and served as advisors to the prince's delegates. Ruthenia is a name applied to parts of Eastern Europe which were populated by Eastern Slavic peoples, as well as to various states that existed in this territory in the past. ...
Kievan Rus′ (Ки́евская Ру́сь, Kievskaya Rus in Russian; Київська Русь, Kyivs’ka Rus’ in Ukrainian) was the early, mostly East Slavic¹ state dominated by the city of Kiev (ru: Ки́ев, Kiev; uk: Ки́їв, Kyiv), from about 880 to the middle of the 12th century. ...
The Varangians or Variags were Scandinavians who travelled eastwards, mainly from Sweden. ...
The Rurik Dynasty was the ruling dynasty of Russia from 862 to 1598. ...
The Piast dynasty is a line of Kings and dukes that ruled Poland from its beginnings as an independent state up to 1370. ...
Motto: none Voivodship Greater Poland Municipal government Mayor Jaromir Dziel Area 40,9 km² Population - city - urban - density 71 040 none 1737/km² Founded City rights 8th century 1239 Latitude Longitude 52°32 N 17°36 E Area code +48 61 Car plates PGN Twin towns Anagni, Esztergom, Falkenberg, Saint...
Motto: Oblast Municipality Municipal government City council (КиївÑька МіÑька рада) Mayor Oleksandr Omelchenko Area 800 km² Population - city - urban - density 2,642,486 100% 3,299/km² Founded City rights around 5th century 1487 Latitude Longitude 50°27′ N 30°30′ E Area code +380 44 Car plates ? Twin towns Athens, Brussels, Budapest...
Voivods in Romania In Moldavia and Wallachia, Voivod meant the leader of the army, as opposed to the Domn (Lord), which was the administrative leader and is a term stemming from Byzantine terminology. Starting with the 17th century, as military power was under the control of the Ottoman Empire, the rank of voivod came to have the same meaning as Domnitor (i.e; Monarch of united Wallachia and Moldavia, or Romania without Transylvania) and in the following century, it had power equivalent to the Pashas of the Ottoman Empire. Moldavia (Moldova in Romanian) was a Romanian principality, originally created in the Middle Ages, now divided between Romania, Moldovan Republic and Ukraine. ...
Map of Romania with Wallachia in yellow. ...
Domnitor was the official title of the ruler of Romania between 1859 and 1881. ...
(16th century - 17th century - 18th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 17th century was that century which lasted from 1601-1700. ...
Domnitor was the official title of the ruler of Romania between 1859 and 1881. ...
Transylvania (Romanian: Transilvania or Ardeal, Hungarian: Erdély, German: Siebenbürgen, Serbian: Transilvanija, Turkish: Erdel, Slovak: Sedmohradsko or Transylvánia, Polish: Siedmiogród) forms the western and central parts of Romania. ...
This article discusses the rank/title used in the Ottoman Empire. ...
- In Transylvania, the title "Voivod" was seen as equivalent to a Western European Prince. The term had this meaning until Transylvania came into the hands of the Austrian Archdukes. The last Voivod of Transylvania was Francisc Rákóczi II, who held this title officially until 1711.
- The voivod title was kept in its initial form by the Wallachian (Romanian) nobility of Ţara Haţegului and Maramureş, where the title of voivod, together with the cneaz (chinez) title had the meaning of noble, but also of the leader of local armies or militias.
Habsburg (sometimes spelled Hapsburg, but never so in official use) was one of the major ruling houses of Europe. ...
// Events February 24 - The London premiere of Rinaldo by George Friderich Handel, the first Italian opera written for the London stage. ...
Administrative map of Romania with Maramureş county highlighted The title given to this article lacks diacritics because of certain technical limitations. ...
Kniaz’ or knyaz (Russian and Ukrainian: ; Serbian: knez; Romanian: cneaz; in fem. ...
Voivods Below is the list of Wallachian rulers, since the first mentioned until the unification with Moldavia in 1859. ...
Categories: Romanian history | Lists of office-holders | Rulers of Moldavia ...
This is a list of Transylvanian rulers John I Zápolya - 1526-1540 John II Sigismund Zápolya - 1540-1571 Stephen Báthory - 1571-1575 Christopher Báthory - 1575-1581 Sigismund Báthory - 1581-1597, 1601-1602 Andrew Báthory - 1599 Michael of Wallachia - 1599-1601 Stephen Bocskai - 1604-1606...
Serbia and Montenegro – Serbia – Kosovo and Metohia (UN administration) – Vojvodina – Montenegro Official language Serbian1 Capital Belgrade Area – Total – % water 88,361 km² n/a Population – Total (2002) (without Kosovo) – Density 7. ...
Stevan Supljikac (1786-1848), first Duke of Serbian Vojvodina Stevan Supljikac (1786–1848) was the first Duke of Serbian Vojvodina. ...
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