The Volksgerichtshof (German for "People's Court") was a court established by Hitler after the Reichstag fire to handle those accused of political criminal offences, such as treason. Adolf Hitler[?] (April 20, 1889 – April 30, 1945) was Chancellor of Germany from 1933 and Führer und Reichskanzler (Leader and Chancellor) of Germany from 1934 to his death. ... The Reichstag fire was a pivotal event in the establishment of Nazi Germany. ... In law, treason is the crime of disloyalty to ones nation. ...
Roland Freisler
The Volksgerichtshof became infamous for the enormous number of death sentences that it handed down while led by Roland Freisler. Image File history File links Roland_freisler2. ... Image File history File links Roland_freisler2. ... Roland Freisler (October 30, 1893 - February 3, 1945) was a prominent Nazi. ...
Many of those found guilty by the Volksgerichtshof met their ends at the Plötzensee prison. Plötzensee is a lake in Berlin with an area of 7. ...
Victims of the Volksgerichtshof
Helmuth Hübener. At the age of seventeen, he was the youngest opponent of the Third Reich to be executed by the Volksgerichtshof.
Julius Fučík, a Czechoslovakian journalist, Communist Party of Czechoslovakia leader, and a leader in the forefront of the anti-Nazi resistance. On August 25, 1943 in Berlin, he was accused of high treason in connection with his political activities. Julius was found guilty, and he was beheaded two weeks later on September 8, 1943 in Plötzensee prison in Berlin.
Karlrobert Kreiten, a German pianist. Nazi Ellen Ott-Monecke who notified the Gestapo about Kreiten making negative remarks about Adolf Hitler and the war effort. He was indicted at the Volksgerichtshof, with Roland Freisler presiding, and condemned to death. Friends and family frantically tried to save his life, but to no avail. The family was never notified officially about the judgement, and only accidentally learned that Karlrobert had been executed, with 185 other inmates, at Plötzensee prison.
Der Volksgerichtshof urteilte in erster und letzter Instanz, Rechtsmittel waren nicht zulässig.
Nach der deutschen Kapitulation wurde der Volksgerichtshof, der bei insgesamt 18.000 Urteilen rund 5.200 Todesurteile fällte, durch die Proklamation Nr.
Januar 1985 sprach der Deutsche Bundestag den Urteilen des Volksgerichtshofs jede Rechtswirkung in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland ab.
Der Volksgerichtshof (VGH) war das Gericht zur Aburteilung von Hoch- und Landesverrat gegen den NS-Staat unter den Präsidenten Otto Georg Thierack und ab August 1942 Roland Freisler.
Januar 1985 den Volksgerichtshof als „Terrorinstrument zur Durchsetzung nationalsozialistischer Willkürherrschaft“ bezeichnet hatte und dessen Urteilen jede Rechtswirkung in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland absprach.
Feeds |
Contact